Osmosis - ib tug ... Yuav ua li cas yog rov qab Osmosis?

Osmotic dab yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub ntuj muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kuab kom dhau los ntawm lub concentrated nruab nrab, tawm hauv txawv teb chaws mineral hais. kawg ncua pab semipermeable membrane thiab lub siab uas lub hwj chim thiab diffusion tshwm sim (phwj). Nyob rau hauv lub li ib txwm txiav txim zoo osmosis - qhov no filtering, uas muab dej purification. Rau ib nrig txog kev pom cov sawv cev ntawm tus txheej txheem no, koj yuav xa mus rau lub cuab yeej ntawm Desalination thiab dej kom tsis muaj menyuam.

Muab ntshiab kua tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tej yam ntuj tso nws cov zaj los ntawm tshwj xeeb tej, qab uas yog undesirable minerals. Nyob rau hauv marine rov qab osmosis installation tso cai kom xa cov dej los ntawm cov ntsev. Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thiab cov tshuaj, raws li ib tug txoj cai, ceev faj kev kho mob ntawm aqueous xov xwm yuav tsum tau tsim tej yam sib txuas.

rov qab osmosis

Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tu muaj nuj nqi nws yog advisable siv rov qab osmosis. Zaum muaj sab lub peev xwm ntawm multicellular kab mob kis tau los yog khaws dej. Txhua lub cell muaj ib tug membrane extending nyob rau hauv cov ntxaij lim dej, uas muab ib tug tso cai ntawm dej, tab sis ib qho nyuaj thiab tawm polurastvorennye ntsiab. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm cov dab yog ua metabolism - noj qab nyob zoo nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab co toxins los ntawm lub slag - nyob rau tsis tooj, yuav tso tawm kom pom. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub osmosis - yog ib tug natural txheej txheem, tab sis feem ntau lub siab yog thov mus cuag zoo tu tau.

Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm dej semipermeable membrane yuav cia zaj H2 O thiab yaj nyob rau ntawd ib tug kev ncua caij tsuas yog txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm equilibrium nrog ib tug concentrated nruab nrab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias tus osmosis - qhov no ncaj qha diffusion ntawm qhov uas peb yuav hais tias thaum tus quab yuam ntawm lub ntuj siab pib tshaj lub hydraulic.

rov qab osmosis week

Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm week rau osmosis thov hluavtaws polymers. Lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm xws lub ntsiab yog kom muab ib tug teeb meem rau siab molecular yuag kab mob, thaum muab ib tug tso cai ntawm tsawg-molecular tshuaj, xws li cov pa, cov pa roj carbon dioxide thiab chlorine.

Lub tsev nyob rau polymeric week rov qab osmosis dej systems pab txhawb huv kev sib cais ntawm cov kua los ntawm lub impurities. Tsis zoo li lwm yam kev niaj hnub ntawm pom, osmosis yuav muaj cov dej rau ob tog ntawm lub pom tivthaiv. Txawm li cas los, ib sab yog cov ris (dej ntshiab), thiab lwm yam - lub kua nrog impurities, cov uas tej zaum yuav ntsev, colloids, cov kab mob thiab ntau yam organics.

Productivity osmosis week rau

Dag rov qab osmosis txheej txheem nyob rau hauv efficiency yog tau ko ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 20% ntawm tag nrho cov dej. Txawm li cas los, ib co high-tech sib coj no daim duab mus txog 80%. Lwm cov khoom uas yog rau feem ntau yog ib feem heev tshwj xeeb osmosis cov ntxaij lim dej uas yog muab tsis cuag rau qhov loj neeg. Txawm li cas los, qhov rov qab osmosis system yog tam sim no xam tau tias yog ib qho ntawm feem high-zoo thiab advanced technologies los kho dej ntawm tej zoo.

Prefilters

Feem ntau, qhov rov qab osmosis system yog muaj ob peb theem ntawm filtering. Tus teeb meem rau kab mob thiab impurities nyob rau hauv cov dej ua ib tug prefilter. Nws ua hauj lwm tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm cov dej rau domestic siv, raws li nws cov thawj purification ntawm lub ntsiab uas tau ua puas lub membrane ntawm lub ntsiab lim. Nyob rau hauv kev, nyob rau ntawm no theem rov qab osmosis system qeeb tshuaj thiab lwm yam impurities, undesirable kev sib cuag nrog postfilter.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, siv rau cov pib purification ntawm cov pa roj carbon cov ntxaij lim dej - yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cartridge qauv. Carbon "kua" tshem tawm kua los ntawm cov tshuaj, uas yog teeb meem rau cov daim nyias nyias polymer. Qhov ntawd yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb thiab lub kua npaj uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm osmosis. Dej purification - nws yog los ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov pom cov khoom? Feem ntau tiv thaiv los ntawm tshuaj dab uas ua kom puas cov qauv ntawm cov tu ntsiab. Ntaus ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv tib yam ua ntej theem yuav heev txhim khu lub thiav ntawm lub system.

post-filtering membrane

Muaj ob lub ntsiab hom week rau pom - yog ca thiab tubular. Pav ca zaj duab xis qauv sawv cev rau cov khoom muaj ib tug qhov cuab lub zog los yog substrate raws li ib tug substrate. Rau rov qab osmosis osmosis kheev siv multilayer versions, nyob rau txhua zaj duab xis yog tsim los rau ib tug tej yam load. Lub hauv paus txheej feem ntau yog membrane reinforcing los txhawb neeg ua hauj lwm, lub thib ob - yog ncaj qha mus muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv pom thiab ib tug zaum kawg - muab lwm tiv thaiv.

Tubular qauv - dej ntxaij lim dej, osmosis uas yog muab nrog tshwj xeeb fibers muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm txog li 0.5 hli. Lub hollow fiber qauv yog pom tias yuav ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv tu. Vim lub me me luaj li cas ntawm daim nyias nyias fibers, ib tug loj ua hauj lwm nto yog muab. Tab sis ceev faj filtering hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab lawm ua rau ib tug tseem ceeb tsis muaj - tubular week yog sai sai nro, tau high-quality dej kev kho mob.

Installation thiab cov lag luam hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej

Yuav kom muab ib tug ruaj thiab npaum purification yuav tsum tau coj installation ntawm cov khoom, muab rau yog nqus lub lim Circuit Court thiab txuas lub twj tso kua mis. Raws li ib tug dav dav txoj cai, lub installation ntawm rov qab osmosis yuav cov kev taw qhia thiab koob twj, vim uas lub dag siab yog tsim. Muaj sensors siab thiab tsis tshua muaj siab.

Dej yog txhab khoom mus rau rov qab osmosis installation ncaj qha los ntawm tus kais, thiab ces kis mus rau hauv lub pre-lim ua ntawm thee. Cov twj tso kua mis pib tam sim ntawd tom qab ua ntej dej kev kho mob lim, tab sis rau cov daim nyias nyias. Dua ib tug thawj zaug tu, cov dej nkag mus rau lub twj tsev inlet. Lub tso zis ntawm no unit yog kev cob cog rua rau ib tug kaw-off valve. Nyob rau sab tod los ntawm cov valve yuav tsum tau kev cob cog rua ib tug raj txuas mus rau lub kais nrog dej huv thiab daim nyias nyias.

Manufacturers thiab tus nqi

Siv osmosis nyob rau hauv tsev, muaj lub sij hawm mus siv kev zoo siab thiab cov dej ntshiab cov ntxaij lim dej muaj ob Lavxias teb sab producers thiab txawv teb chaws tuam txhab uas muag. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub tuam txhab "Aquaphor" thiab "Geyser" cia koj rau nruab rov qab osmosis, tus nqi ntawm uas nws txawv ntawm 8 mus rau 14 txhiab. Tshiav. Qhov txawv ntawm ib tug ob peb txhiab yog vim qhov kev kawm thiab functionality ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej possibilities. Piv txwv li, tus qauv "Prestige MP" yog sab saum toj kab nyob rau hauv lub "Kub Caij nplooj ntoos hlav" thiab tso cai rau dej salinity. Atoll Lub tuam txhab cia siab rau kev txhim kho cov yooj yim tsis muaj lawv cov qauv, muab ib tug kev hloov kho ntawm "Patriot" nrog ib tug 5-step tu thiab 12-liter tank rau 8,5 txhiab.

Dlej xaiv nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua lag luam ntawm daim nyias nyias cov ntxaij lim dej muaj ob Japanese developers. Piv txwv li, lub tuam txhab Kws muaj txuj Osmos nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj txiag kab muab haumxeeb rov qab osmosis, uas tus nqi yog 9 txhiab. Them lwm 6 txhiab. Koj yuav muab tau ib lub tsev pom system Praktic Osmos, uas yog tseem txawm peem rau nrog ib tug twj tso kua mis, hluav taws xob los tswj thiab tsis siv neeg ntxuav ntawm daim nyias nyias.

Pros thiab cons ntawm rov qab osmosis purification

Nyob rau qhov zoo tshaj ntawm tua ntawm lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm qhov rov qab osmosis lim twb tsis muaj sib npaug zos. Piv txwv li, lwm installation pitchers txawm nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws versions yog incomparable tob tu. Tab sis nws yog precisely no zoo tshaj uas seb puas tsimnyog xav phem cais tsis hais txog lub usefulness ntawm daim nyias nyias pab kiag li lawm raws li osmosis - ib tug txheej txheem nyob rau hauv uas dej yog kiag li distilled. Txawm li cas los, ntau tam sim no ua qauv cia rau koj saib xyuas tu, tswj kua mineralization.

Ntawm cov disadvantages ntawm rov qab osmosis, thiab cov yuav tsum tau siv ib tug multipart khoom. Ob peb lim, hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub tank, thiab branching system cais tau ntawm compact installation ntawm xws systems. Xijpeem, rov qab osmosis pom, muab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm upward ergonomics tej zaum yuav zoo ua tus undisputed thawj coj nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm txhais tau tias los xyuas kom meej huv si thiab noj qab nyob zoo dej.