Yuav ua li cas kuv nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop nrog qhov rais 7, 8, XP

Txhua ntaus ntawv uas muaj kev nkag tau mus rau hauv Internet, txawm tias thaum ntau lawm yog muab ib tug tshwj xeeb MAC chaw nyob. Nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, nws yog siv rau cov caij nyoog qhia kom paub txog tej yam pab kiag li lawm tsis pub dhau lub LAN. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug ntaus ntawv yuav tsum tau to taub tsis tau lub computer, thiab nws cov network card los yog Wi-Fi adapter. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, lub laptop yuav muaj ntau MAC-chaw nyob, nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas nws yog kev cob cog rua rau lub network: ib tug cable los yog "tshaj rau saum huab cua". Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm uas peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop, khiav rau tej kev version ntawm lub qhov rais.

Yuav ua li cas yog MAC-qhov chaw nyob?

Yog xav saib kev rau ib yam dab tsi, koj yuav tsum muaj ib lub tswv yim ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov HOS. Yog li ntawd, teb cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop, xub to taub yuav ua li cas nws zoo nkaus li. Qhov ntev ntawm lub MAC chaw nyob yog 48 me me los yog 6 bytes, nws yog kaw xov tooj hexadecimal numbering system. Cias muab, nws yog ib tug ua ke ntawm rau ob tug alphanumeric pawg, sib cais los ntawm colons los yog dashes. Cov xov tooj uas tau ob peb ua ke ntawm cov cim yog ze li ntawm 281,5 trillion. Nws yog kiag li lub xov tooj ntawm cov cim chaw nyob yog raws tau muab.

Raws li peb hais ua ntej lawm nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, muaj ib tug MAC chaw nyob rau txhua network ntaus ntawv. Feem ntau cov laptops yuav kev cob cog rua rau hauv Internet nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev:

• siv Ethernet-cable;
• nrog rau cov kev network adapter Wi-nkaus.

Tab sis feem ntau cov kev xaiv, tej zaum txawm Bluetooth-kev twb kev txuas los yog siv cov USB-modem. Cov pab kiag li lawm thiab network, thiab raws li, lawv yuav muaj lawv MAC-chaw nyob. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog yuav tsum paub lub hom interface uas koj muaj tam sim no kev cob cog rua. Hais tias yog dab tsi yuav pab tau los mus txiav txim qhov tseeb chaw nyob.

General txoj kev

Siv qhov hais kom ua kab tso cai rau koj kom sai saib lub network configuration ntawm koj lub computer tsis muaj mus rau qhov chaw. Qhov no txoj kev ua hauj lwm tib yam nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov versions ntawm lub qhov rais. Cia peb kawm saib yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop, tsis hais rau nws version ntawm lub operating system. Qhib ib tug hais kom ua kab interface, nws yuav tsim nyog mus rau hauv lub nram qab no ipconfig / tag nrho cov pab.

Cov ntaub ntawv uas yog tso tawm raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tua ntawm no hais kom ua yuav muaj tag nrho cov IP-chaw nyob, uas yog siv tau nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm nkag teb chaws, thiab ib tug MAC chaw nyob ntawm tus dais los ntawm kev uas lub kev twb kev txuas yog. "Physical Chaw nyob", koj yuav nrhiav tau nws nyob rau hauv lub teb.

Qhov thib ob qho txoj kev - yog mus saib lub zuag qhia tag nrho system configuration. Sau los ntawm typing nyob rau hauv lub dialog box "Khiav" hais kom ua msinfo32.

Qhov no yuav qhib ib lub qhov rais uas muaj ntaub ntawv txog tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm koj lub computer. Yuav ua li cas kuv nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop, tsis entangled nyob rau hauv no loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv? Nyob rau hauv rau sab laug qhov rais sector li qhia siv kuj xaiv "Cheebtsam" - "Network" - "adapter". Tom ntej no squander ntaub ntawv mus nrhiav txoj cai. Nws yuav ua tau Ethernet, los yog Wi-nkaus. MAC-chaw nyob ntawm lub interface thiab yuav tsum qhia rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nws tus yam ntxwv.

lub qhov rais XP

Yog hais tias koj tsis nyiam ua hauj lwm nrog cov kab hais kom los yog ib tug cmdlet nws yog ib txwm ua tau kom tau cov ntaub ntawv no nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev. Xav txog yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop nrog XP, siv kev twb kev txuas qhov chaw. Qhib lawv nyob rau hauv no version ntawm lub qhov rais raws li nram no:

• ib tug system tais icon nyem rau ntawm daim teb flashing saib;
• nyob rau hauv cov nyiam vaj huam sib luag mus rau "network kev sib txuas" section.

Qhib qhov rai kom muaj tus txheej xwm ntawm qhov tam sim no kev twb kev txuas, nws yog tsim nyog los mus rau lub "Advanced" tab thiab nias "Paub meej". Muab tag nrho cov lus qhia txog tam sim no network, zoo ib yam li ib tug uas twb tau txais nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los txoj kev. Lub sab saum toj kab yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub cev ntaus ntawv qhov chaw nyob.

Lub qhov rais 7 thiab 8

Nyob rau hauv no thiab tom ntej versions ntawm qhov rais, Microsoft tau dog dig hloov tus txheej txheem rau kev nkag tau mus rau lub network chaw. Tam sim no lawv muaj tag nrho cov tau koom ua ke rau hauv ib "network tswj chaw" thiab cov cim nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv tais icon. tswj qhov rais tam sim no muaj ntau npaum li cas ntxiv. Tab sis peb tsuas yog xav nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop. Lub qhov rais 7 thiab 8 muaj yuav luag tib lub configuration, yog li qhov kev piav qhia yuav muab tag nrho cov rau cov kev khiav hauj lwm systems.

Qhib lub qhov network tswj qhov rais, koj yuav pom nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub saib thaj tsam ntawm lub active kev twb kev txuas. Muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog yog ua nyob rau hauv ob clicks. Qhib ib tug active kev twb kev txuas thiab nias lub khawm "Paub meej". Saib rau nws tag nrho cov tib txoj hlua "Physical Chaw nyob."

Lwm txoj kev tau txais mus rau hauv lub network chaw yuav ua tau tswv yim nyob rau hauv lub dialog box "Khiav» ncpa pab neeg. cpl

Qhib txoj kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau kiag li zoo li uas siv rau lub qhov rais ua ntej lawm versions. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb koj ua tau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no - kom to taub lub chaw, lub network chaw tswj.

Nyob rau hauv xaus

Tam sim no uas koj paub yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov MAC chaw nyob ntawm lub laptop. Lub qhov rais 8, 10, los yog lwm yam version yuav tsum ntsia rau nws - nws tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj. Lub piav txoj kev ua hauj lwm sib npaug rau tag nrho cov versions ntawm NT tsev neeg ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm systems. Yog hais tias koj xav txog lub tswv yim daim ntawv thov ntawm cov kev txawj ntse tau, koj yuav tau sim kom pab filtering ntawm MAC-chaw nyob rau koj router. Muab tshuaj lub chaw tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev, koj mam li tau ib qho ntxiv theem ntawm kev ruaj ntseg rau koj network Wi-nkaus.