Yuav ua li cas khiav hauj lwm systems koj puas paub? Qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws operating system

Sim teb cov lus nug: "Uas operating systems koj puas paub?" Tag nrho cov, ntawm chav kawm, paub txog lub qhov rais, uas yog lub nrov tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam, muaj ntau yam tsis tau hnov. Peb kuj tsis yuav mus sib sib zog nqus mus rau hauv lub zoov nuj txeeg. Nco qab tsuas yog hais tias ntawm lub zoo qub Macintosh, ib tug Linux system rau cov, nrog rau Ubuntu, uas tej zaum kuj los nrog laptops. Nws yuav tsum tau clarified tias cov Macintosh kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system los ntawm cov kua hauv nws tam sim no daim ntawv no yog tsuas ntsia rau pab kiag li lawm ntawm cov hom no.

Txheej txheem cej luam: Yuav ua li cas yog lub operating system

Lub essence ntawm lub operating system yog zoo tshaj plaws to taub los ntawm qhia lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv nws. ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov phau ntawv khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib tug loj tsev. Yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav txoj cai (tsis yog cov phau ntawv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv)? Qhov no yuav pab tau tsev cia ntawv. Ib yam li ntawd cov txheej txheem thiab lub computer. Hard disk drive - no kwv nws tus kheej, tag nrho ntawm cov phau ntawv uas khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv. RAM - qhov no rooj ntawv. Muaj ua muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam tam sim no yog saib. Tab sis lub operating system nws tus kheej - ib tug ntawv. Lawv pab mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev pab cuam thiab ib tug hard disk, extracting cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ntawm nws. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus loj dua cov tsev qiv ntawv / nyuaj tsav, qhov ntau cov ntaub ntawv nws muaj peev xwm cia. Ib yam yuav hais txog cov RAM. Yuav ua li cas rau nws, cov kev pab cuam khiav ceev. Ib tug yooj yim to taub qauv ntawm lub operating system yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj. Thawm xyoo nws yog: Ib operating system yog ib tug txheej ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas tsim rau cov ntaub ntawv ua thiab cov kev tswj. Nws yuav tsum zoo faib tag nrho cov kev pab ntawm lub cev ntawm lub computer dab thiab yog lub interface ntawm pab kiag li lawm ntawm ib tug computer system thiab daim ntaub ntawv. Thiab tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau rau lo lus nug ntawm uas operating system koj paub.

hom OS

Txawm nws yog, nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm ib co ntau yam, yog ob tug loj systems - Mac OS thiab cov qhov rais. Tus thawj tug nyob rau hauv 1984. Nws twb muaj ib tug graphical cuab tam, ua ntej tag nrho cov ntawm lwm yam uas tsuas nyob rau hauv qhov hais kom ua kab. Khiav tej kev pab cuam nws yog tsim nyog los muab tej yam ntawv nyeem hais kom ua. Xws li ib tug txoj kev yog heev seeb, tab sis nws yog nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub computer software. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus neeg to taub kom meej meej li cas ib tug invaluable txhob ua los ntawm cov kua. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog ib tug computer nas tsim los tswj cov ntawv lo thiab icons. Tab sis, xav ntsoov txog dab tsi operating system koj paub, tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov biggest drawback ntawm Mac OS - muaj peev xwm siv nws tsuas rau cov kua khoom. Tab sis nws yog ntau npaum li cas kim dua li cov ntawm competitors. Tab sis qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm no system, nws muaj lub zoo dua tshaj lwm yam - teeb meem-dawb lub lag luam, piv txwv li, thaum khiav nyob rau tib lub sij hawm li ob puas daim ntaub ntawv.

me ntsis txog lub qhov rais XP

Qhov no operating system muaj ib tug es advanced muaj hnub nyoog. Nws twb tso tawm peb Service pob, thiab tam sim no ib tug hauj lwm kev pab tshem tawm. Dua li no, nws tseem nyob ib qho ntawm feem nrov. Xav txog cov pros thiab cons. Lub ntsiab zoo xws li cov nram qab no. Qhov no system yog li ib txwm, paub feem ntau cov neeg thaum ua hauj lwm nrog nws cov teeb meem luag yeej tsis tshwm sim. Kom txog thaum heev nyuam qhuav kawm nuance interface. Rau nws tso ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev ua si thiab cov kev pab cuam, uas, ntawm chav kawm, khiav nyob rau lwm lub operating systems, tab sis tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Lub ntsiab disadvantage ntawm qhov rais XP yog hais tias nws, tsis zoo li lwm systems uas yuav tsum tau ntau yam kev pab thiab tsis muaj tus xov tooj ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm chaw. Tsis muaj tsawg ib qho tseem ceeb disadvantage yog suav tias yog thiab qhov tseeb hais tias tus tub ntxhais software yog them rau nws, thiab tus neeg siv yuav tau mus yuav nws los yog tsis raug cai software. Txawm tias ntawm no muaj ib tug lwm txoj - free kev pab cuam, uas yog feem ntau tsis sib txawv heev nyob rau hauv lawv muaj peev xwm.

Qhov zoo 64-ntsis operating system. Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Tsis li ntawd, ntev dhau los, yuav luag tag nrho cov computers khiav 32-ntsis OS. Qhov no kuj siv rau XP thiab 7-ki, uas nyob tsis yog li ntawd ntev dhau los. Lawv muag nrog ib tug pre-ntsia system. Thiab, koj teev nws. Thiab qhov no txawm lub fact tias twb muaj thiab 64-ntsis. Tab sis lawv tau siv tsuas yog los ntawm cov neeg uas khiav cov kev pab cuam uas yuav tsum tau ntau yam kev pab. Piv txwv li, cov neeg feem ntau los yog lossi koom nyob rau hauv video editing. Yog hais tias koj tsis qhia tag nrho cov dab neeg, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tsuas yog hais tias cov neeg siv cov ntawm lub cev, 64-bit, tau txais nrog lub qhov rais 7, thiab nws tau ua ib feem ntawm peb lub neej. Externally, tus system tsis txawv ib tug los ntawm lwm yam, thiab koj, yog hais tias koj tsis yog ib tug programmer, tsis muaj qhov txawv yuav nrhiav tsis tau. Thiab tam sim no qhia rau koj txog lub ntsiab zoo dua nws 32-ntsis.

Qhov zoo ntawm 64-ntsis operating system mus rau ib tug 32-ntsis

64-ntsis operating system muaj cov nram qab zoo dua nws cov thawj ntawm:

1. Ho nce kev ceev. Thaum lub sij hawm tib lub sij hawm, lub qhov rais 7 nrog xws li architecture yuav ua cov ntaub ntawv ob zaug. Nco ntsoov hais tias yog koj siv cov computer xwb rau Internet, thiab luam ntawv cov ntaub ntawv, koj tsuas xav tau ib tug 32-ntsis version. Rau niaj hnub, graphically ua si, video editing nws tsis nyiam. Muaj ntau tshiab ua si rau nws yuav tsis txawm pib.
2. Muaj ntau cov kev pab cuam no muaj nyob rau, raug Ameslikas optimized rau 64-ntsis system. Nyob rau nws lawv yuav khiav sai. Thiab ua tsaug rau qhov muaj zog ua ceev nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yuav khiav dua ib tug los yog ob tug, thiab ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev pab cuam yam tsis muaj braking.
3. Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm siv ntau RAM. Thiab tsis txhob cia li nruab nws nyob rau hauv koj lub computer, thiab muaj ib tug coj rov qab, uas yog ib tug tiag tiag kev nce rau hauv productivity.

Peb tau hais rau hauv lub ntsiab zoo. Feem ntau cov tseem ceeb - ib tug neeg muaj ib tug PC nrog 64-ntsis operating system yuav tsawg npaum li cas yuav mus fim cov phenomenon ntawm computer podvisanie, thiab txawm ib tug ua tiav tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm hais tias "kho" xwb ib tug yuam reboot.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog Linux

Operating System OS Linux yog tsim los ntawm Linus Torvalds, ces ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv. Nws txawv heev los ntawm qhov rais thiab yog tsuas yog siv rau servers thiab programmers. Tej zaum koj yuav nug yog vim li cas zoo tib yam cov neeg siv xum tsis yuav nws, tab sis lub operating system los ntawm "Microsoft"? Vim hais tias lawv tsis xav kom yuav tsum tau retrained, thiab yog vim li cas, yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug nyiam rau xyoo pov thawj "Cua". Txawm tias nyuam qhuav tso ib tug xov tooj ntawm txawv Linux distributions, cov uas peb yuav nrhiav tau ze li ntawm zoo tib yam lub qhov rais. Xav txog ib tug ntawm lawv - Ubuntu. Nyob rau hauv nws cov tseeb version txawm ib qho teeb meem nrog kev nkag mus rau hauv Internet yog solved. Wicd nruab qhov kev pab cuam, nias rau ntawm "txuas" thiab koj - nyob rau hauv lub network, kho, tsis muaj dab tsi ntau dua yog tsim nyog. Thiab lub Internet yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau Ubuntu, vim hais tias cov tshiab tawm tuaj txhua txhua lub lim tiam rau nws.

Ib tug ntawm qhov tseeb operating system - Qhov rai 8

Yog hais tias koj yuav raug nug hais txog dab tsi operating system koj puas paub, tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub innovation rau lub "Microsoft" qhov rais 8. Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi nws txoj kev? Lub fact tias nws ua haujlwm rau cov ntsiav tshuaj, tsis yog nyob rau hauv computers. Cuaj kaum, tus khiav hauj lwm qhov system yog pom tau hais tias raws li ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm cov khoom. Steve Ballmer xav los sib tw nrog kua Inc., tab sis raws li lawv hais tias, tau ncaim deb. Vim lub ceev hloov nyob rau hauv lub interface, paub mus rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem tuaj thaum lawv tsiv mus rau qhov tshiab system. Dua li ntawm qhov pom zoo nkauj ntawm multi-kob vuas, yuav tau siv los ua hauj lwm nrog xws li ib lub rooj yog tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim. PC ua lag luam tseem maj mam kam ua, thaum cov muag khoom ntawm ntsiav tshuaj maj ua. Feem ntau cov yuav, lub operating system yog 8 kauj ruam tseg ua Vista thaum lub sij hawm, thiab nws yuav siv sij hawm tso ntau tsim nyog. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no uas koj yuav download tau thiab nruab ib lub mus sib version ntawm lub qhov rais 10.

Uas operating system xaiv

Raws li muaj leej twg paub los ntawm ntau cov kws tshwj xeeb thiab zoo tib yam cov neeg siv xyuas, lawv xaiv ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system twb yuav kiag li lawm los cov kua. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv cia li yuav tsis taus nws vim hais tias ntawm lub nqi ntawm cov pab kiag li lawm nrog lub Mac OS. Koj muaj peev xwm xaiv ib tug Linux system, tiam sis feem ntau phooj ywg rau Ubuntu cov neeg siv yog tseem muaj ib tug "Linux" nrog tag nrho nws cov shortcomings. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob qhov twg ib tug neeg tau yav tas los ua hauj lwm rau ntau xyoo nrog lub qhov rais, thiab tau mus siv rau nws. Nws yog qhov no yooj yim vim li cas, feem ntau ntawm nws thiab tsis tawm. Mus rau Ubuntu nyob rau hauv rooj plaub yog tias koj siv lub computer mas rau Internet.