Yog vim li cas piracy yog detrimental rau haiv neeg? (Cov lus teb)

Daus ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub Internet, yuav los yog muag unlicensed software luam cov software los ntawm cov nom version - tag nrho cov Computer raws li piracy. Yog vim li cas pirate ua lag ua luam yog tsim kom ceev ceev? Kuv puas yuav tau nrog nws?

Yuav ua li cas yog piracy?

Software piracy - nws yog txhaum cai faib rau software. Nws yuav manifest nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis ib tug tshwm sim. Txhaum cai faib rau software yog suav tias yog "ib txwm" nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Qhov chaw ib tug nruj txoj cai los mus tshem tawm piracy, thiab qhov chaw nws tau tsim los cuag ib tug twg hais tias cov sib ntaus tawm tsam lawv yog cov tsis tshua muaj yooj yim. Yog li ntawd yog vim li cas piracy yog detrimental rau haiv neeg?

Yuav ua li cas yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm luam software?

Software piracy - nws yog ib lub lag luam, thiab kuj muaj txiaj ntsim. Pua pua ntawm cov ntawv luam, fakes poob nyob rau hauv lub muag khoom ciaj uas muag thiab yog li tsim kom muaj ib qho zoo kawg nyiaj khwv tau los distributor. Cov feem ntau nyuaj tshaj plaws yog tsis tau luam video, suab paj nruag thiab software, thiab faib kev muag khoom raws.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub tsev ntawm cuav software?

Luam tawm thiab duplicating txhaum cai software yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv txawv muaj ntau seem:

1. "Ib tug neeg nyob ze tus." Xav txog tej yam qhov teeb meem no uas koj tus phooj ywg hais kom nws muab nws ib tug CD nrog qhov tsim nyog software. Koj, ntawm chav kawm, pom zoo. Nov yog koj paub, hais tias qhov no CD paub tseeb tias daim ntawv tso cai? Yog hais tias tsis tau, koj los ua ib tug zoo ntawm distributor ntawm txhaum cai software. Tsis tsuas yog ua koj muab rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub disc, tab sis ib zaug mas yuav kis tau nws li nyiaj txiag nws distributors.
2. Me me "pirates". Cov no yog cov neeg uas koom nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej video thiab audiokopirovaniem thiab muag lawv cov khoom. Qhuav yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv me me chaw ua hauj lwm, ib tug los yog ob tug neeg. Cov ntawv luam ntawm xws software distributors tsis txhob mus dhau qhov me me kev lag luam thiab txoj kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub subway.
3. Loj cov koom haum duplicating thiab muag txhaum cai software. Muaj twb muaj ib pab pawg neeg ntawm miv muag khoom cov neeg uas paub ntau yam txog kev luam software. Lawv tsim discs nrog pirated video thiab cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv ib tug loj scale. Cov qhabnias ntawm cov "tsev", peb yuav tsum pom qhov txhia chaw, los ntawm tib lub zaus kom loj kav khw disks.
4. "Tus kheej tus yeeb ncuab." Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov ntseeg, tab sis cov nom lub tuam txhab ua cov software lawv tus kheej tsim teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, kom profits, lawv tso rau hauv lub "tshuav" ntawm cov ntawv luam ntawm disks nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau. Cov buyer yeej tsis twv hais tias nws tau yuav ib tug fake: ib tug ntawv tso cai version ntawm lub pirate yog tsis sib txawv.

Raws li koj tau pom, "pirate" ua lag ua luam yog heev tsim. Qhov no ua rau cov emergence ntawm ib tug tag nrho pawg ntawm cov teeb meem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tag nrho cov: cov neeg siv, thiab lub xeev.

Piracy harms neeg

Yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas software piracy harms haiv neeg? Xav txog cov piv txwv ntawm nyias pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg.

programmers

Manufacturers grayware cia li luam cov hauj kev pab cuam thiab rework lawv rau koj tus kheej. Cov creation ntawm tshiab software programmers muab kev koom tes. Tsuas yog nws twg muaj tus copyright nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm rau fruition. Rau cov muag khoom ntawm daim ntawv tso cai video thiab audio khoom, lawv tau ib tug feem pua ntawm cov profits.

Pirated cov ntawv luam ntawm cov software tawm ntawm lub lag luam cov hauj lwm version ntawm qhov khoom. Roughly hais lus, lub distributors ntawm txhaum cai software nyiag nyiaj los ntawm lub creators ntawm lub ntawv tso cai versions. Muab qhov raws li ntawm replication pseudo cov kev pab cuam, nws yog ua tau rau kwv yees immodest nqi uas npaum li cas los pirates.

cov neeg siv

Pirated khoom yog ob peb lub sij hawm cheaper dua cov tseem. "Yuav ua li cas yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm?" - koj nug.

Unlicensed software rau cov neeg siv yuav tsum tsis muaj tsawg ntsoog loj heev nyhuv. Koj tsis paub tias muas tej khoom, koj unwittingly ua lawbreakers. Tab sis distributors paub qhov no, thiab tsis tau koj mus ntxiv rau muag lawv "tej hauj lwm".

Tom qab unscrupulous manufacturers tau theej rau lub Desired qhov kev pab cuam, video los yog suab paj nruag, lawv ua ntau yam pauv loj hloov mus rau lub lag luam los ntawm cov khoom no. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug stripped-down kev pab cuam demo version ntawm lub tag nrho functionality uas koj yuav tau them nyias. Nws yuav yog software, cov khoom ua si vile kab mob. Siab phem software uas hack koj passwords, IP, bank accounts, thiab yuav tau txais rau koj lub computer tom qab installation.

Tab sis ntawm no yog koj muaj nyob rau hauv hmoov, thiab muaj cov tsis muaj cov kab mob los yog lwm yam teeb meem tom qab lub installation. Nov yog rau cov tshiab thiab ntxiv-ons uas loaded nyob rau hauv lub official versions ntawm cov kev pab cuam, yog. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub no tsis yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb, tab sis rau ib txhia neeg nws yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Thaum kawg, thaum lub sij hawm uas tsis raug cai software tej zaum yuav ua teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm, lags thiab freezes lub computer. Txawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov version ntawm lub pirate khoom tag nrho cov yam ntxwv yuav tau uas ploj lawm.

lub xeev

Yog vim li cas yog software piracy ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub xeev? Thawj thiab foremost yog lub economic teeb meem. Individuals thiab tis ntawm unlicensed software ho thiaj li lub xeev cov nyiaj khwv tau ntawm kev muag khoom. Feem ntau cov nqi tsuas kollosalnye, peb yuav sib tham txog tsheej lab thiab billions ntawm cov nyiaj.

Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm no kuj tej tshwm sim los ntawm lub pirate kev lag luam. Lub xeev tsis tau hais txog nyiaj txiag txhiab ntawm tej hauj lwm. Thiab nyiaj ua hauj lwm kuj yuav muaj nuj nqis siab dua.

Yog vim li cas software piracy yog detrimental rau zej zog.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm software piracy

Lwm vim li cas yog vim li cas piracy yog detrimental rau zej zog - yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai ua lag ua luam.

1. Luam neeg cov khoom. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj daim ntawv ntawm piracy. Tus txiv neej uas yuav ib tug disc nrog qhov kev pab cuam, tej zaum nws yuav tsim ib qho txhaum cai daim ntawv.
2. Installation ntawm pirated software rau lub hard drive. Thaum yuav ib lub computer los yog reinstalling lub operating system, "pirates" yog feem ntau nruab nrog pre txhaum cai computer programs.
3. Loj-scale zus tau tej cov cuav software. Qhov no muaj xws li muaj kev luam thiab duplicating fakes, lawv muag rau ntawm lub lag luam thiab thaum kawg profit.
4. Internet piracy. Qhov tseem tsim ceg ntawm luam software, vim hais tias feem ntau cov tswv ntawm computers - nws tseem yog Internet cov neeg siv. Txhua hnub los ntawm sib koom cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv cov kev mus mus download tau software, movies thiab suab paj nruag. Txawm nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam lub scale ntawm piracy kev lag luam nyob rau hauv Internet.

statistics

Yog vim li cas piracy yog detrimental rau haiv neeg? Cov lus teb pw nyob rau hauv lub txheeb cais:

• Tag nrho cov losses ntawm cov neeg muag khoom yog $ 30-40 billion.
• Rau 2008, cov theem ntawm piracy nyob rau hauv Russia li cas 87%. Yog hais tias qhov feem pua tau poob los ntawm tsawg kawg 10 cov ntsiab lus, cov nyiaj tau los ntawm lub NWS-kheej yuav tau nce ob-fold, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov hauj lwm - 30 txhiab.
• Nyob rau hauv Russia, tus txhaum ntawm lub piracy losses totaled $ 4.5 billion.
• Muag cov khoom txawv teb chaws, lub tebchaws United States loses $ 800 lab nyob rau hauv Russia, $ 2.4 billion nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab $ 1.6 billion nyob rau hauv ltalis.

Nws yog tshwm los ntawm cov txheeb cais tias qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua txhaum cai luam ntawm lub software pursues ntau lub teb chaws. Software piracy yog detrimental rau haiv neeg nyob rau hauv Russia, teb chaws USA, Tuam Tshoj, Ltalis, Venezuela thiab ntau yam ntawm cov CIS lub teb chaws.

xaus

Faib ntawm txhaum cai software yog ib tug ntawm cov yog vim li cas rau lub economic poob ntawm txhua lub teb chaws. Vim hais tias ntawm pirated cov ntawv luam ntawm ntau cov neeg siv fim ntau txoj kev sib tw ua hauj lwm ntawm koj lub computer. Txhua leej txhua tus suffers: lub neeg zoo tib yam, thiab programmers, thiab hauv lub xeev. Yog vim li cas software piracy yog detrimental rau zej zog.