"Gutta-percha me nyuam tub": txoj kev, tiag tiag protagonists

Artwork "gutta-percha me nyuam tub" yog sau los ntawm tus naas ej Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv Dmitry Grigorovich nyob rau hauv 1883. Nws qhia txog lub zog lub neej ntawm ib tug tub ntsuag Petit, muab kev kawm circus acrobat Becker. "Gutta-percha me nyuam tub" - nto moo tshaj plaws zaj dabneeg Grigorovich. Nws nyeem ntawv yuav ua rau cov txawj nyeem ntawv txoj kev khuv leej thiab hlub rau tus tsis muaj hmoo tus me nyuam, uas nyob rau hauv nws me me lub neej yuav tsum tau pom xwb deprivation thiab kev phem heev.

Ib me ntsis txog cov tswv yim lub neej ntawm tus neeg sau

Grigorovich Dmitry Vasilyevich (1822-1900) tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg ntawm ib tug Lavxias teb sab tub ceev xwm thiab Fabkis. Nws thawj luam tawm zaj dabneeg txawj sau ntawv nyob rau hauv phau ntawv sau anthologies. Tiag tiag lub koob meej tuaj rau nws tom qab sau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1846-1847 rau hauv lub loj dab neeg "Lub Zos" thiab "Anton tsis muaj hmoo".

Nrog rau 60-ies ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua, ib tug ntev ntxias nyob rau hauv cov zajlus biography ntawm Grigorovich. Ntau tshaj 20 xyoo tom qab, nws tau txais kev pab raws li secretary ntawm lub active nyob rau hauv lub "Society rau txhawb of Arts." Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1883 nws muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau nws phau ntawv sau ua si Grigorovich. "Gutta-percha me nyuam tub" thiab ib tug ob peb ntau daim tuaj nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm ntawm nws cwj mem. Zaj dabneeg ntawm ib tug txom nyem me ntsis acrobat Pete tuaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov pej xeem lub siab. Muaj ntau yim neeg nyob rau hauv pre-revolutionary Russia phau ntawv "gutta-percha me nyuam tub" mas suav hais tias yuav tsum tau nyeem ntawv rau cov hluas tiam.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov phau ntawv

Empathy, muaj peev xwm to taub txog cov kev xav tau thiab kev nyuaj siab, ntawm lwm tus neeg - hais tias yog dab tsi qhia tus nyeem ntawv zaj dab neeg "gutta-percha me nyuam tub". Luv ntsiab lus ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm muab xam sawv cev ntawm lub zog lub neej ntawm cov neeg pluag tus me nyuam ntawm yim, tshuav nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thaum yau tsis muaj ib leej txiv thiab leej niam. Rau hauv sib piv, Pete Grigorovich qhia dluab ntawm cov me nyuam los ntawm ib tug nplua nuj tsev neeg (Ntseeg, Zina thiab Paul). Tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm lawv cov luxurious lub neej tu siab heev hav zoov Petit zoo txawm ntau nyuaj siab thiab.

Kawm paub txog Edwards, Petya thiab Becker

7 me me tshooj yog zaj dab neeg "gutta-percha me nyuam tub". Synopsis qhia lub ntsiab cim thiab tej xwm txheej. Ua ntej, zaj dab neeg yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug circus. Pib retelling zaj dab neeg nram no piav qhia txog Edwards - ib tug nruab nrab-hnub nyoog clown nrog ib tug pleev xim rau ntsej muag, uas yog lub ntsiab kho kom zoo nkauj lub tswv yim. Nws sawv tawm los ntawm tus so ntawm lub circus performers rau nws tu siab saib. Edwards tsis tseg nkag mus rau hauv lub booze. Cov thawj coj ntawm lub circus clown txhawj heev thrust cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab nug nws tsis ntxuav cia nyob rau hauv txog rau thaum kawg ntawm Carnival, vim hais tias ces los tus ncej thiab cov circus yuav tsis muab nthuav qhia. Edwards tsis tau teb nws ib yam dab tsi intelligible thiab mus hloov.

Nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau lub hnav khaub ncaws chav Edwards zoo mus rau hauv lub chav tsev acrobat Becker - ntxhib thiab lim hiam giant, los ntawm uas tsis muaj ib tug yuav hnov ib tug zoo lus. Clown acrobat xav nyob rau hauv tus menyuam kawm ntawv - ib tug yuag me nyuam tub Peter. Nws pityingly hais txog ib tug me me artist, tawm tsam kom tiv nrog hnyav lub cev puas rau siab, uas muab nws ib tug cob qhia. Edwards nug Becker cia nws taug kev tus tub hluas, sim piav qhia rau nws hais tias, tom qab ib nyuag so, Pete ntaus rog thiab nws yuav yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm nrog, tab sis ib tug acrobat txawm hnov txog nws tsis xav tau. Saib Yoj ntshai thiab yuav luag quaj tus me nyuam nplawm thiab yuav siv sij hawm nws rau lub gym.

Cov dab neeg tu siab ntawm ib tug tub ntsuag nos

Tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau cov thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej mob siab Petit nyob rau hauv nws zaj dab neeg Grigorovich. Gutta-percha me nyuam tub yog tus tub ntawm Anna thiab txoj kev ua noj ntawm ib tug tub rog. Thaum leej niam lub neej nws tsis yog yuav tau mus tshaib plab thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws beatings. Peter los ua ib tug me nyuam ntsuag thaum nws twb mus rau lub thib tsib xyoo. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim hais tias tus me nyuam tub tsis tau tuag ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis, laundress Varvara (countrywoman Anna) muab nws tsa acrobat Becker. Circus koom mus rau ib tug me nyuam heev heev. Nws yuam nws mus ua cov feem ntau nyuaj stunts, uas tsis yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv nws lub hwj chim. Txawm yog hais tias tus me nyuam tub poob thaum kev kawm nrog tus ncej thiab los so nws saib tsis khuv xim, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm ib tug khiav nrawm. Cov tsuas yog ib qho uas yog zoo ntshai Pete yog Edwards. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsis tiv thaiv ib tug me nyuam los ntawm arbitrary Becker.

Zag los Listomirovyh

Nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg "gutta-percha me nyuam tub" lub cim tseem ceeb - nws tsis yog Peter thiab lwm yam circus performers, tab sis kuj mus rau lub me nyuam ntawm cov suav Listomirova. Yim-xyoo-Vera, nws tus niam hluas, Zina, thiab kwv tij Paul (CFA) loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov khoom kim heev, thiab nyob rau tag nrho cov sab raug kev hlub. Nyob rau hauv lub xeem hnub ntawm Carnival raws li ib tug nqi zog rau zoo mloog lus ntawm cov me nyuam raug coj mus rau lub circus. Vera kawm tau los ntawm lub zog uas nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov chav yuav tsum yog tus gutta-percha me nyuam tub, thiab nws yuav tsis txhob tos mus pom nws.

Xeem tsos Petit

Thiab ntawm no, nyob rau hauv lub arena nyob Becker thiab gutta-percha me nyuam tub. Synopsis ntawm dab tsi tshwm sim tom ntej no, ua rau koj quaj, txawm cov neeg laus. Nce toj ib tus ncej siab li, Peter yuav ua rau ib co txaus ntshai acrobatics, circus uas los ntawm tus neeg tuaj saib yog zoo siab. Tus tub tseem nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ua lub kawg nyuaj maneuver, thiab ces tag nrho cov ntawm ib tug Sudden nws ntog mus rau hauv av.

Circus sai sai coj weightless lub cev Petit thiab nqa nws backstage. Yuav kom xu cov xim ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm qhov teeb meem, khiav mus rau lub arena clowns. Lawv sim ua kom zoo siab tus neeg tuaj saib, tab sis tag kev cia siab lub spectators tawm hauv lub circus. Los ntawm lub suab nrov generated los ntawm cov neeg coob coob yeej yuav hnov quaj thiab Vera xav ua kom tau quaj: "Oh, me nyuam tub! Tub! "Tus ntxhais rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tsis txhob poobsiab txawm tias tom qab nws, ua ke nrog nws tus tij laug thiab tus muam coj tsev.

Thiab yog dab tsi txog Petus? Nws fractured tav thiab ib tug tawg hauv siab qhwv nyob rau hauv rags thiab ces sab laug rau ib tug lub txaj nyob rau hauv ib tug deserted circus. Tsuas yog Edwards mob siab txog cov neeg pluag tus me nyuam. Nws yog tus tsuas yog ib qho tshuav nyob ze ntawm lub tuag me nyuam tub. Peb xav tsis thoob lub clown rov pib binge: deb ntawm nws stands npliag carafe ntawm haus dej cawv.

Hnub tom qab, cov daim ntawv loj loj tsis tooj twb teev nrog ib tug me me acrobat. Thiab qhov no yog vim li, vim hais tias Petit nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm tsis tau txoj sia. Yog li xaus rau zaj dab neeg "gutta-percha me nyuam tub". Synopsis nws tsis raws li yeeb yuj li tag nrho cov version ntawm cov khoom Grigorovich. Tag nrho cov neeg uas txaus siab nyob rau hauv no dab neeg tu siab, nws yog pom zoo kom nyeem nws kiag li.

"Gutta-percha me nyuam tub": nyeem ntawv txheeb xyuas

Taleas ntawm ib tug me me acrobat Pete paub ntau cov me nyuam ntawm ob lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog. Heev ntawm nthuav cov kawm txog dab tsi txawj nyeem ntawv xav txog qhov chaw ua hauj lwm, "gutta-percha me nyuam tub". Xyuas ntawm novels rau cov me nyuam thiab cov laus yog tu siab heev: tag nrho cov ua tsaug khuv xim Petya muaj vim lub fact tias txoj hmoo yog rau nws yog li ntawd unfavorably. Qee zaus koj yuav hnov lub tswv yim tias phau ntawv no yog tsis tsim nyog nyeem ntawv raws li ib tug me nyuam, raws li nws catches rau tus me nyuam kev tu siab thiab kev nyuaj siab. Txhua nyeem ntawv npaj ib lub tswv yim hais txog kev ua hauj lwm, tiam sis peb yuav tsis txais cov Disease fact tias paub cov phau ntawv tso cai rau koj mus nqa nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg xws li ib qho tseem ceeb zoo ntawm txoj kev khuv leej rau ib tus neeg zej zog.