Tshuaj "Nifedipine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Lub medicament "Nifedipine" yog siv los nthuav lub coronary thiab peripheral hlab ntsha, mas cov hlab ntsha. Nws muaj ib tug tsis zoo inotropic nyhuv, ho thiaj li myocardial oxygen thov thiab tsis ntau npaum li cas depresses conductive plawv system. Txo cov ntshav siab thiab ho thiaj li peripheral vascular kuj.

Tshuaj "Nifedipine" cov lus qhia rau kev siv uas qhia txoj kev ntawm nws cov teebmeem rau tib neeg, thaum noj heev sai sai mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cia nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib teev nyiaj pab ntau tshaj cai nyob rau hauv concentration ntshav. Tab sis nrog ib tug luv luv ib nrab-lub neej ntawm 2-4 teev, cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw yog sai tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los, nrog mob thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj cai lub cev tau siv rau nws txiav txim.

Indications: Cov tshuaj "Nifedipine", rau kev siv uas yog nruj me ntsis tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, feem ntau yog tshuaj rau angina, symptomatic thiab qhov tseem ceeb tawg, txo cov ntshav siab.

Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog lwm yam tshuaj, pab txoj kev lub plawv muaj nuj nqi, yog li yuav pab tau txo nws loj. Nws kuj sau tseg ib tug txo nyob rau hauv pulmonary leeg siab.

Muaj pov thawj ntawm qhov zoo nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj "Nifedipine" rau cerebral hemodynamics, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau kev siv nyob rau hauv Raynaud tus kab mob.

Rau txij nkawm txoj kev kho nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog rau lwm cov kev siv yeeb tshuaj tshuaj yuav siv tau raws li ib tug cov hlab ntsws qhib.

DAIM NTAWV THOV: Nws yog siv hauv ib hnub twg 3-4 lub sij hawm ntawm 10-30 mg, tsis hais txog ntawm cov mov noj. Thaum hypertensive crises yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv raws li ib tug daws nyob rau hauv ib koob tshuaj ntawm 10 mg. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, rov hais dua cov kev txais tos ntawm ib tug ib nrab teev, nws yog ua tau rau kom cov tshuaj mus rau 30 mg los yog 5 mg muab tshuaj tsis pub dhau 4-8 teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 30 mg.

CONTRAINDICATIONS: Lub tshuaj no yog kiag li txhob nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis.

Ntsiav tshuaj "Nifedipine" yuav siv tsis tau nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas arterial hypotension, pronounced lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, porphyria, npau taws me ntsis mus rau yeeb tshuaj, tsis ruaj tsis khov angina.

Ceev faj yuav tsum raug siv tshuaj tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg uas nws ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ceev ceev hlwb thiab lub cev haum.

Sab los: Txawm tias feem ntau zoo taus tshuaj "Nifedipine" phau ntawv qhia ntawd hais ib co mob tshwm sim.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob thaum peb noj lub tshuaj zoo nkaus li txawv txawv nkees nkees, hnyav mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau, nws yog tsim nyog los txo cov tshuaj tsawg. Tej zaum lawv kuj yuav tshwm sim tachycardia, edema ntawm lub qis extremities, lossis puas liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev thiab tus neeg los yog xeev siab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ua tau lub plawv dhia, tsis tshua muaj ntshav siab.

Ceev faj: Cov neeg laus nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj "Nifedipine" (cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog hais txog rau nws) yuav tsum tau zoo saib xyuas los ntawm ib tug noj qab haus huv kev.

Cov neeg mob uas mob ntshav qab zib, heart attack myocardial infarction thiab tsis ruaj tsis khov angina yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj nrog huab ceev faj, txij li thaum arisen raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov kev kho mob ntawm reflex tachycardia yuav thab mob tus kab mob.

SIB: Cov tshuaj "Nifedipine" yuav tsum tsis txhob coj concomitantly nrog rau lwm cov antihypertensive agents.

Tshuaj kho mob yuav tsum tau txiav ib hnub ua ntej mus rau lub teem sij hawm tshuaj loog siv fentanyl.

Overdose: Yog hais tias overdose "Nifedipine" cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais txog ib co ntawm cov tsos mob. Piv txwv li, yog hypotension, lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, poob siab, convulsions. Yog li ntawd nws yog pom zoo kom ib tug pais plab lavage, xyuas ntawm hemodynamic tsis, koom haum saib xyuas ntawm tshuab txais hluav ncaig thiab symptomatic kev kho mob.

Khoom: Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, coated ntsiav tshuaj thiab muaj 10 mg ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li ib tug daws nyob rau hauv vials ntawm 50 ml los yog 2 ml ampoules.

CIA: khw nyob rau hauv ib tug maub qhov chaw. Nws yog hais txog hauv daim ntawv teev B.