Yuav ua li cas yog lub CPU, thiab seb nws zoo li cas?

Rau starters, computer cov tub txawg yog feem ntau cov nqe lus nug tshwm sim: "Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug CPU thiab seb nws zoo li" Tom qab no tsiaj dag cov kab lus "CPU". Ib txhia yuam ntseeg tau hais tias qhov no yog qhov system unit. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no lub sij hawm yog hais txog mus rau lub ntsiab computer nti. Nws yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub motherboard socket thiab yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev ua tau zoo suav.

tsos

Yuav pib nrog peb yuav to taub hais tias ib tug CPU, thiab nws zoo li. Raws li hais ua ntej lawm, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb nti nyob rau hauv ib lub computer. Nyob rau hauv ib tes nws yog mounted rau cov hlau casing. Nws kom nws tiv thaiv thiab tshav kub dissipation. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws thov lub npav ntawm cov processor thiab nws cov qauv. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam ob txhais ceg yog nyob, uas nws yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub motherboard socket. Ib qho tseem ceeb point - mus tau ntxig lub nti yuav tsuas yuav ib txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lwm yam mob, nws cia li tsis mus mus rau lub nplos.

kev yam ntxwv

Tom qab tau txais ib lo lus teb mus rau lub fact tias xws li ib tug CPU, thiab nws zoo nkaus li zoo li, paub nws yooj yim yam ntxwv. Cov muaj xws li:

• Lub moos zaus.
• Cov nab npawb ntawm cov kev cores.
• Volume cache.

Lub moos zaus ntawm lub processor characterizes nws ua tau zoo. Nws muaj feem xyuam rau tus xov tooj ntawm ua hauj lwm ua ib chav tsev ntawm lub sij hawm. Qhov loj nws yog, qhov zoo. Ib txhia niaj hnub ua khiav lag luam ntawm ib zaus ntawm 5 Hz. Nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm tub ntxhais ib leeg CPU uas yog lawv lub ntsiab yam ntxwv. Tam sim no qhov teeb meem no tau hloov. Nyob rau ib daim ntawm silicon tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb cores. Tej zaum yuav muaj 2, 4, 6 los yog 8. Qhov ntau ntawm lawv cov zoo dua. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov system muaj peev xwm tsim ntau ua ntws, thiab nws tsim tau hlob ntawm lub sij hawm. Qhov kawg parameter ntawm tus cache - ib tug ceev ceev nco hais tias yog kev mus rau hauv lub processor. Tshaj nws ntau lub zoo dua. Cov feem ntau tsim rau hnub tim CPU nruab nrog 8 MB cache.

Xaiv

Conventionally, lub processors yuav tau muab faib mus rau 4 chav kawm: chaw ua hauj lwm, multimedia, gaming thiab nrog lub siab tshaj plaws zoo. Cov Thawj zaug ntawm lawv yuav yog cov nkag theem system (e.g., Athlon 5350 4 nuclei on board). Tej tshuab ua hauj lwm zoo nrog chaw ua hauj lwm siv, tso cai rau koj mus saib movies thiab mloog suab paj nruag. Multimedia PCs dua. Lawv cia, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tag nrho cov yav tas los teev, khiav ua si rau nruab nrab thiab yam tsawg kawg nkaus qhov chaw. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, A-6600 los ntawm AMD. Nyob rau hauv lem, tom ntej no hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm yeej tsom PC khiav cov khoom ua si, xws li nrog lub siab tshaj plaws qhov chaw. Ntawm no, tsuas yog rau processor kev kawm yuav tsum tau ntsia thiab discrete (lwm) card. Ntawm no Core i5 yog tsis muaj lwm txoj niaj hnub no. Tab sis lub plawv ntawm lub computer nrog uncompromising kev kawm yuav tsum yog tub ntxhais i7. Nws yooj yim rau tiv nrog tej kev sib tw, tsis tsuas yog rau cov niaj hnub no tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no 2-3 xyoo. Ib zaug ntxiv, ib tug yuav tsum muaj ib tug sab nraud ntau dua kev ua tau zoo graphics card.

tswv yim pom zoo

Feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, ib qhov teeb meem nyob qhov twg lub CPU load 100. Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug los yog ob peb cov kev pab cuam thiab cov kev siv hais tias "noj" CPU kev pab. Lub tswv yim pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub nram qab no:

• Xovxwm «Ctrl», «Alt» thiab «Rho tawm». Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev peb nrhiav tau cov yam khoom "Task Manager."
• Tom ntej no, mus rau lub tab "dab". Enjoying cov uas yog feem ntau loaded processor. Yog hais tias muaj tej yam, ces xaiv lawv thiab nias lub hauv qab khawm "Stop".
• Ces mus rau "Cov ntawv thov" thiab rov hais dua cov txheej txheem uas tau sau tseg saum toj no.
• Ces, sim rov pib rau daim ntawv thov. Los ntawm rov qab ua dua qhov teeb meem no thaum lub processor yog siab loaded, pib dua koj lub computer.
• Yog hais tias qhov no tsis daws tau qhov teeb meem, ces koj yuav tau reinstall qhov kev pab cuam.
• Raws li ib lub xeem chaw uasi, Yog hais tias tag nrho lwm yam tsis, ces koj yuav tau mus xyuas lub system uas yuav tsum tau ntawm daim ntawv thov. Tej zaum koj processor yog tsis haum rau qhov kev pab cuam.

Ntau kuj yog nyob ntawm lub operating system. Tam sim no, feem ntau - Qhov rai 7. CPU pab yog txo los ntawm windose 8. Nws yog zoo dua them sai sai mus rau nws thaum xaiv ib qhov system operating.

txoj kev

Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, tsis tsuas tau tau teb los ntawm lub fact tias qhov no CPU, tab sis kuj yuav ua li cas nws zoo nkaus li. Tsis tas li ntawd muab nws tus yam ntxwv thiab tswv yim pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub CPU - lub plawv ntawm tej niaj hnub PC. Cov zoo dua nws yog, qhov ntau npaum koj system unit. Qhov ntau complex paub tab nws yuav solved.