Tag nrho cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog

Tub rog nyob qib yog muab rau cov tub rog cov neeg ua raws li nws official txoj hauj lwm, teej tug mus rau ib tug los yog lwm daim ntawv ntawm cov tub rog.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub rov tshwm sim ntawm cov tub rog ibyam

Nyob rau hauv Russia, lub rov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tub rog rau lwm twb txuam nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm rab phom. Tom qab tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kawm tau li cas yuav siv no hom riam phom tau yuav tsum tau nquag thiab kev kawm ntawv, raws li tau zoo raws li kev paub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign Ivana Groznogo nyob ib Royal pua pua nyob rau hauv Russia, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv - cov tub rog ibyam. Tus thawj tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog yog: Archer, foreman, tubrog. Txawm li cas los, lawv yog ib tug hlau ntawm cov tub rog nyob qib thiab txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug tub rog tsim. Tom qab ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Mikhail Fedorovich nyob ob ntau lub npe - Pentecostal thiab lub taub hau. Tom qab hais tias, cov nyob qib siab ntawm cov tub rog ibyam pib zoo li lub nram qab no:

1. Sagittarius.

2. foreman.

3. Pentecostal.

4. tubrog.

5. Lub taub hau.

Foreman los ntawm niaj hnub qauv, yuav equated rau cov nyob qib ntawm sergeant los yog sergeant-loj, ib tug thawj tub rog ntawm tsib caug - lub lieutenant, tus thawj tubrog, feem - mus tus tauj ncov loj, zoo lub taub hau - nws yog tib yam li hais tias ntawm Colonel. Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum Boris Godunov nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws cov tub rog units - battalions - twb Qib "tus tauj ncov loj" - tus tauj ncov loj thiab "lieutenant" - Lieutenant, tab sis lub Lavxias teb sab chaw ntawm no npe twb tsis siv. By kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua XVII thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Peter cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog thiab Iwj polugolovy nyob qib colonel, lub tom kawg yog siv mus no ib hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsim lub rhawv txawv teb chaws tsim. Lawv ob Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws mercenaries. Lub system ntawm cov kev sib cais yuav luag sib phim European thiab hierarchy ntawm ibyam twb tsim cov nram qab no ibyam:

I. peeb zeej.

II. Cpl.

III. Ensign.

IV. Lt. (Lieutenant).

V. tus tauj ncov loj (tus tauj ncov loj).

VI. Kvartermister.

VII. Maj.

VIII. Lieutenant Colonel.

IX. Colonel.

Kom txog rau thaum 1654 lub Tsarist tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub rog tsis muaj xws li cov nyob qib general. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm no title twb muab rau Leslie Anplahas Peter lub Great rau rov qab los ntawm lub nroog ntawm Smolensk. Nws yog qhov no huab tais tau coj lub npe nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub siab ua hauj lwm ntawm lub xeev. Yog li ntawd, tus zoo ibyam ntawm General-nyob rau hauv-Chief, Teb Marshal, lub auditor-general , etc.

Cov qib siab ntawm ibyam nyob rau hauv lub Imperial Lavxias teb sab tub rog nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua thaum ntxov

Generals (lub siab tshaj plaws cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog)

• General - (Field Marshal, Lieutenant, Major);

• General ntawm infantry, cavalry, thiab lwm yam

Neeg ua hauj lwm tub ceev xwm (lub siab tshaj plaws cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog)

• Colonel;

• Lieutenant Colonel;

• Major.

Subaltern tub ceev xwm (qhov nruab nrab neeg khiav dej num ibyam):

• tus tauj ncov loj (tus tauj ncov loj);

• Tus tauj ncov loj;

• Lieutenant;

• lieutenant (cornet).

Warrant (sab tub ceev xwm ibyam):

• Ensign, chij thiab lieutenant-zauryad.

Tsis-commissioned tub ceev xwm:

• sergeant loj;

• cov commissioned officer (senior, junior).

active:

• corporal;
• Private.

Tub rog ibyam nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog (av rog)

Tom qab lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig, lub tsev lag luam ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman, Soviet lub hwj chim thiab tus me nyuam yug ntawm lub Soviet Army tub rog cai tau undergone ib co kev hloov. Ib tug tshiab hierarchy ntawm ibyam yog tsim los pab hais tias, nyob rau hauv tus, tsis txawv los ntawm tam sim no. Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev uas muaj xws li cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog.

active:

• Private thiab tus tub rog.

NCOs:

• Sergeant (Jr., Sr.).
• Foreman.
• Ensign (high byte).

neeg khiav dej num:

• Lt. (Jr., Sr.).
• Tus tauj ncov loj.
• Maj.

Cov tub ceev xwm commanding neeg ua hauj lwm:

• Lieutenant colonel thiab colonel.
• -General (-Major, -leytenant, -Colonel, Army).

Qhov ntawd yog qhov tag nrho daim ntawv teev, nrog rau tag nrho cov tub rog ibyam ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog. Xub pwg straps, sib nug xov mus rau txhua qib yog tej yam tshwm sim nrog lub xub pwg, uas yuav txiav txim seb cov nyob qib ntawm ib tug serviceman.