Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Hmo ntuj" Merezhkovsky DS

Dmitriy Sergeevich Merezhkovsky yog ib tug muaj koob sawv cev ntawm symbolism nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai. Nws ntws nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov txawj ntse followers. Muaj ntau admirers ntawm Merezhkovsky hu ua nws ib tug yaj saub lawv lub sij hawm thiab kev txawj mus twv nws los ntawm lub tom ntej cov txheej xwm. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub kws sau paj lug yog ib tug ntse, kawm ntawv tus txiv neej, muaj peev xwm xav tias surrounding cua thiab twv seb qhov twg lub cua blows hloov.

Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Hmo ntuj" Merezhkovsky qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas zoo tus sau xav txog lub neej yav tom ntej kev hloov nyob rau hauv zej zog. Nyob rau hauv cov khoom Dmitry piav txog tus txheej xwm uas yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob xyoo lawm, txij thaum cov nqe lus sau nyob rau hauv 1895, thiab lub kiv puag ncig coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 1917. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm sau ntawv cov paj huam, tsis muaj ib tug paub txog lub imminent coup, tab sis lub kws sau paj lug twb pom tau hais tias neeg yuav tsum tau ib tug co-up . Nws ntes tau cov kev mus ob peb vas ntawm cov neeg coob coob, kuv pom tau hais tias cov neeg tau poob tag nrho huv si thiab ntshiab txoj kev xav, uas yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm lub madding neeg coob coob thiab cov av.

Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Hmo ntuj" Merezhkovsky ntawd hais tias tus sau tsis paub xyov txog lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm nws cov neeg. Nws paub hais tias cov neeg txhawj nkag rau lawv lub hauv caug, tsis pom lub neej yav tom ntej zeem muag ntawm ib tug zoo dua lub neej. Nws tiam Dmitry hu "cov me nyuam ntawm lub hmo ntuj", vim hais tias lawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti mus nrhiav ib txoj kev thiab tos rau "tus yaj saub". Tsuas yog tam sim no txawm tias qhov kws sau paj lug twb tsis muaj lub tswv yim uas los faiv fab ib tug ruthless thiab cunning pleev. Dmitry Merezhkovsky sau kwv huam nrog to taub hais tias cov haiv neeg yog nyob rau hauv lub chaw pib ntawm lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo, thiab nws yog li ntawd mired nyob rau hauv cov av nkos thiab kev txhaum uas yuav tsum tau ib tug muaj zog co.

Tus kws sau ntawv tsis paub hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm heev tej lub sij hawm, thiab cov neeg yuav tua txhua lwm yam rau lawv cov kev ntseeg, thiab lub kiv puag ncig yuav siv sij hawm kaum ntawm txhiab ntawm lub neej. Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Hmo ntuj" Merezhkovsky tso cai rau peb kom peb to taub tias tus sau excludes tus los saum ntuj keeb kwm ntawm tus txiv neej thiab yim pab ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau purification. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ces nws yog lam xav hais tias cov teeb yuav ua tau dejnum rau cov neeg. Dmitry kuj dlhos nws tus kheej mus rau lub "cov me nyuam ntawm lub hmo ntuj" thiab realizes hais tias nws yuav khiav tsis dim lawv txoj hmoo. Raws nraim li cov neeg yuav raug ntxuav los ntawm txoj kev txhaum, tus sau tsis paub.

Thaum Dmitry Merezhkovsky sau "Cov me nyuam ntawm lub hmo ntuj", nws tsis paub tias nws yuav siv sij hawm heev tej lub sij hawm, thiab nws yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov ntev-awaited co-up. Poet nrees ntseeg tias txhua tus neeg yuav tsum nce nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej Khaublig, yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov av thiab pib ib lub neej tshiab los yog kev ploj kev tuag. Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Hmo ntuj" Merezhkovsky qhia tau hais tias tus sau xav lub kiv puag ncig, vim hais tias ua npau suav ntawm ib tug zoo dua lub neej rau nws cov neeg.

Nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag nws yog ntau npaum li cas prosaic. Nyob rau hauv 1919, Dmitry Sergeyevich tau puas tau tawm St. Petersburg, qhov twg nws hais, "Tus tsiaj nyaum." Kom txog thaum nws tuag, tus kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv Paris, thiab ntseeg tias tag nrho tsim nyog xws li ib tug txoj hmoo. Kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm nws lub hnub Merezhkovskii reproached nws tus kheej rau indecision, thiab rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tsis tau sim mus dawb nws lub teb chaws los ntawm lub revolutionary abyss, albeit rau puas yuav to taub lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub teeb thiab tsaus ntuj nti rog.