'Poov tshuaj iodide'. piav qhia

"Poov tshuaj iodide" - ib tug tshuaj uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov khoom cua muaj nuj nqi ntawm cov thyroid caj pas (muaj feem xyuam rau cov tsim ntawm cov tshuaj hormones). Nws cheeb qhov uas cov synthesis ntawm thyrotropin tsim nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lub anterior pituitary caj pas (uas yog tswj ntawm tej kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas), nyob rau hauv Ntxiv rau qhov no yog ib tug reflex nce secretion ntawm bronchial qog (amplified hnoos qeev). Tsis tas li ntawd, "poov tshuaj iodide" muaj lub thaj chaw ntawm cleavage ntawm cov nqaijrog (proteolytic kev ua si). Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj topically manifest antiseptic thaj. Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws zog "poov tshuaj iodide" yog lub peev xwm rau khi cov tshuaj , tej iodine, tiv thaiv nws cov txuam nrog nyob rau hauv ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qog caj pas, hloov tiv thaiv tiv thaiv hluav taws xob kis.

Indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj

"Poov tshuaj iodide" siv nyob rau hauv hyperthyroidism, teb goitre (tus kab mob no muaj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm iodine deficiency nyob rau hauv cov dej), nyob rau hauv kev npaj cov neeg mob rau cov thyroid phais rau thyrotoxicosis (ib tug kab mob yus muaj los ntawm ntau zog secretion ntawm cov tshuaj hormones tirioidnyh). Nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob, "poov tshuaj iodide" yog siv raws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm lub pa system, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm bronchial hawb pob. Zoo tau "poov tshuaj iodide" qha nyob rau hauv kev kho qhov muag cov kab mob (cataract, hemorrhages nyob rau hauv daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag) thiab nrog txhab ntawm lub conjunctiva thiab cornea pwm. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, "poov tshuaj iodide" yuav siv tau raws li ib qho kev pab nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm syphilis los yog rau kev tiv thaiv yuav tiv thaiv tau cov thyroid caj pas los ntawm tawg.

"Poov tshuaj iodide". qhia

"Poov tshuaj iodide" noj. Tso daim ntawv raws li cov ntsiav tshuaj, kev daws teeb meem los yog cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob khaus nyhuv ntawm yeeb tshuaj, nws yog tsim nyog los haus dej haus mis nyuj, ib tug me ntsis qab zib tshuaj yej los yog jelly.

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm teb goiter yog muab 0,04 grams 1 lub sij hawm rau ib lub lim tiam. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm goiter nyob rau hauv unfavorable cheeb tsam pom zoo kom noj ad hoc, iodine-nplua nuj ntsev (100 kilogram ntawm xws li ib tug ntsev ntxiv txog 1-2.5 gram ntawm poov tshuaj iodide).

Kev kho mob ntawm diffuse goiter ua koob tshuaj 0,04 mus rau 3 grams ntawm p / d thiab ces txo rau 1-2 0.125 gram p / d los ntawm ib tug luv luv chav kawm ntawm 20 hnub, uas ua rau kaum hnub Team sib nruab nrab ntawm lawv.

Yog hais tias "poov tshuaj iodide" yog muab raws li ib tug adjunct nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm syphilis, ces nws yog raws li ib tug 3-4% cov kua thiab ua ntawv thov rau 1 s / n 3 r / q tam sim ntawd tom qab noj mov. Qhov no pub rau ceev haum ntawm infiltrates (cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, tshwm sim los ntawm syphilis).

Nyob rau hauv cov mob uas lub "poov tshuaj iodide" siv los kho pulmonary actinomycosis, kho koob tshuaj yog ho muaj zog thiab yog 10-20% tshuaj thov plaub p / d 1s / l.

"Poov tshuaj iodide" muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev phiv, cov uas: lub manifestation yodizma (inflammatory, uas tsis yog-kis, tshua nyob hauv lub qog ua kua week, nyob qhov twg iodine twb muab nyob rau high school koob, los yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance); muaj mob ntawm rhinitis, urticaria, nyob rau hauv loj heev zaum, angioedema thiab lwm yam kev tsis haum cov tsos mob. Ua ntej cov tshuaj rau hauv tau tsis xis nyob epigastric cheeb tsam.

Contraindications.

"Poov tshuaj iodide", zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj, muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications lawm. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog pulmonary tuberculosis, tej yam kab mob ntawm ob lub raum (nephritis thiab nephrosis), suppurative daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob (furunculosis), cov tub ntxhais hluas pob txuv, hemorrhagic diathesis, cev xeeb tub (tsuas tshwj cov tau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev txaus ntshai haus ntawm tej iodine).

"Poov tshuaj iodide". mis

Cov mis yog raws li nram no - Ki. Nws muaj ib tug "poov tshuaj iodide" cov tshuaj thaj chaw uas ua raws li ib tug me me kom txhob muaj neeg sawv cev, thiab yog yooj yim oxidized.

Nco ntsoov hais tias noj tej yam tshuaj yog tsis tau tso cai tsis muaj kev sib tham nrog ib tug kws kho mob.