Lub ntsiab ntawm lub cim xeeb nyob rau hauv lub lyrics Tvardovsky. Tub rog lyrics Twardowski

Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tsis tau muaj teeb meem nuj nqis nyob rau hauv Soviet ntaub ntawv los ua A. T. Tvardovsky, kwv huam uas feature nyob ze rau qhov nrov hais lus thiab lus dab neeg, ib tug tshwj xeeb tus kheej thiab originality. Family qhov tseem ceeb thiab cov poj Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, lub cim xeeb ntawm cov tub rog uas tuag nyob rau hauv lub battles rau lub teb - qhov no yog tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yam ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Nws ua tim khawv pom tus dispossession, pom zoo thiab discrediting Stalin lub totalitarian system, tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Finnish thiab cov poj Patriotic ua tsov ua rog. Rich lub neej kev kawm txawj thiab tso siab rau hauv lub validity ntawm ua hauj lwm Aleksandra Trifonovicha nrov heev nrog cov txawj nyeem ntawv.

nta lyrics

Thaum ua hauj lwm rau hauv tej hauj lwm Twardowski raug raws li nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws pej xeem kev lig kev cai, nws coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm Lavxias teb sab ua cim. Uas yog vim li cas nws cov kwv huam yog yooj yim thiab meej mus rau txhua txhua nyeem ntawv. Thiab lub lyrical hero, raws li ib tug txoj cai - nws tawm los ntawm cov neeg, chiv ua tus sau hwm thiab hlub. Cov kws sau paj lug rau nws tus kheej ntseeg hais tias tus yuam sij rau nws ua hauj lwm yog ib yam ntawm tag nrho cov sij hawm lub ntsiab ntawm lub cim xeeb. Nyob rau hauv lub lyrics Tvardovsky nws yog reflected nyob rau hauv lub xav ntawm nws tus kheej tsev neeg, dispossessed thiab raug ntiab tawm thaum lub neej yav tom ntej kws sau paj lug yog tseem hluas heev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov paj huam "Cov kwv tij" peb hnov tus sau ntawv rau cov raug kev txom nyem thiab kev tu siab ntawm tus hlub uas nws twb yuam kom nyob sib nrug. Tab sis feem ntau kom meej meej yog embodied nco ntsiab nyob rau hauv lub lyrics Tvardovsky tsov rog.

Frontline Chronicle

Sawv daws yeej paub hais tias cov kws sau paj lug coj ib feem nyob rau hauv lub Finnish phiaj los nqis tes lig 30s. Tab sis tom qab thaum pib ntawm lub Great Patriotic kuv mus rau pem hauv ntej raws li ib tug correspondent, tab sis nws yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub forefront. Poet siab paub tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm daim teb tub rog lub neej thiab tham txog nws rau nws txawj nyeem ntawv.

Tub rog lyrics Twardowski ntau haiv neeg. Qhov no journalistic zaj paj huam yog ib tug hu rau lub sib ntaus tawm tsam tus ntxub tus yeeb ncuab ( "yeeb ncuab ntawm lub yav qab teb pem hauv ntej", "Partisans ntawm Smolensk"). Thiab ib tug me me cuab ntxhiab ntawm qhov paj huam, reminiscent ntawm "tshiab" hais txog qhov heroic exploits ( "Zaj Dab Neeg tankman") los yog ib tug tub rog lub neej txhua hnub ( "Cov tub rog txua khau"). Thaum kawg, kwv huam, reflections, imbued nrog tus mob rau txoj hmoo ntawm cov neeg ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws ( "Ob tug kab"). Tab sis lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koom siab ua ke rau lawv - khiav ntawm tus neeg sau ntawm tus kheej lub luag hauj lwm rau khaws cia rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm cov neeg uas tau muab lawv lub neej rau lub liberation ntawm lub teb chaws. Qhov no xav yeej tsis sab laug Aleksandra Trifonovicha raws li ib tug neeg, thiab tau ua lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov kws sau paj lug-Twardowski.

"Kuv tua hauv qab Rzhev": lyrical hero thiab cov tswv yim yooj yim

Cov paj huam, sau ib ob peb lub hlis tom qab tsov rog, thaum xub thawj yog hu ua "Lub Will ntawm tus tub rog." Nws yog tsis muaj coincidence, raws li cov dab neeg nws yog los ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tub rog uas tuag nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Rzhev. Lyrical hero - yog ib tug generalized duab ntawm warrior-liberator, uas yog txaus rau tag nrho cov survivors, nws hais tias: "Koj yuav tsum tau cov kwv tij, thaum nws ..." Yog li, txawm tom qab kev tuag ntawm ib tug Lavxias teb sab tub rog muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog txoj hmoo ntawm cov phooj ywg thiab lub teb chaws. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug kab yog tsis muaj kev txaj muag rau lub fact tias nws tau raug tua, thaum lwm tus neeg tseem ciaj sia. Tom qab no txi yog tsis nyob rau hauv vain.

Tej tub rog lyric Tvardovsky. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm qhob nqaij loj loj puas tsuaj thiab yog ua heev. Thiab xws opposing qhov tseem ceeb xws li kev tuag thiab nyob mus ib txhis tsis txawj tuag, tsis thiab unforgettable feat li intertwined uas yog inseparable los ntawm txhua lwm yam.

"Cov phau ntawv yog hais txog ib tug fighter"

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws cov khoom ntawm A. T. Tvardovskogo yog cov paj huam "Vasily Terkin", tsim thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog. Nws zoo nkaus li cov duab ntawm lub siab tawv tub rog, marched ua ke nrog tus neeg sau ntawm tag nrho cov sib ntaus sib tua koj txoj kev mus rau lub 42 th mus rau lub 45 th xyoo thiab embodies qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab neeg. Terkin yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, tau txais mus rau hauv ntau yam scrapes, tab sis yeej tsis poob siab, tsis txhob poob kev cia siab thiab txoj kev ntseeg, nrhiav ib txoj kev tawm ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj teeb meem no. Nyob rau tib lub cim ntau tshaj li ib zaug nyob rau hauv mob thiab bitterness, tej zaum txawm quaj - qhia txog Twardowski.

paj huam kwv huam kuj suab ib yam dab tsi lom zem thiab smartly, ces sau nrog bitterness thiab unspeakable kev txiav txim zoo ntawm poob, raws li nyob rau hauv tshooj "Hla": "Cov neeg yog sov, nyob / Mus mus rau hauv qab ..." Thiab ib tug liab xov los ntawm tag nrho cov paj huam mus nco ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg uas tseem nyob mus ib txhis dag rau hauv battlefield. Yog li ntawd, lub luag hauj lwm ntawm txhua txhua tus txiv neej - yuav tsis nco qab cov nqi them los ntawm lub Soviet neeg rau ib thaj yeeb yav tom ntej.

Paj Huam A. T. Tvardovskogo

Collectivization thiab dispossession ( "Lub teb chaws Ant"), lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog thiab lub heroism ntawm cov neeg ( "Vasily Terkin"), "thaw" nyob rau hauv Khrushchev ( "Rau deb - qhov kev ncua deb"), debunking cov cult ntawm cwm pwm thiab totalitarianism ( "Tib neeg Memory") - lub ntsiab theem ntawm lub keeb kwm kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub 20-60-ies ntawm XX xyoo pua, ua ib feem ntawm txoj hmoo ntawm cov Twardowski thiab tau reflected nyob rau hauv nws cov kwv huam. Tus sau recreates cov nplooj ntawv ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm yav dhau los nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nco ntsoov nws lub contemporaries tias txhua tus ntawm peb yog lub luag hauj lwm rau dab tsi tshwm sim rau cov neeg thiab lub teb chaws. Feem ntau cov kom meej meej lub tswv yim no twb embodied nyob rau hauv nws cov nag paj huam.

"Tib neeg nco"

Cov khoom tau ntev tau txwv. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg uas muaj 3 qhov chaw, qhia txog lub neej ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, nws hluas zog tuaj tus npau suav thiab kev cia siab. Thiab feem ntau cov tseem ceeb - Tvardovsky tab hais txog cov xwm txheej no uas befell lub zos nyob rau hauv lub 30s. Nws yog ces expropriated thiab xa nws txiv-neeg ua hauj lwm. Yog li ntawd lub ntsiab ntawm lub cim xeeb nyob rau hauv lub lyrics Tvardovsky tej transformed rau hauv ib filial hloov siab lees txim tsis tsuas mus rau nws tsev neeg tab sis kuj mus rau lub tag nrho ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab peasantry. Zoo li ib tug kab lus, hnov nyob rau hauv cov paj huam lus nyob rau lub "thawj coj ntawm cov neeg" thiab lub thiaj li hu ua "lub uas ntsiag to": "... hais rau nco qab txog lub silence ... Tab sis nws yog cuab kev mob / Rau cov neeg uas nws muaj hnub nyoog twb tau tu ncua." Sau nco cov neeg nws paub ntaub ntawv, uas ua rau cov khoom txhim khu kev qha.

Paj Huam feem ntau devoted rau cov neeg hluas thiab suab zoo li ib tug nyob mus ib txhis qhia tseg hais tias keeb kwm yuav tsis raug faib mus rau hauv daim. Yuav ua li cas yog nws tag nrho cov interconnected, thiab yav dhau los yuav tau rov qab nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no los yog yav tom ntej. Uas yog vim li cas twb hais raws li lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm nco nyob rau hauv cov paj huam title.

Lub lyrics Twardowski li ua qho tseem ceeb heev rau hnub tim nyob rau tag nrho lub sij hawm qhov teeb meem: nws yog tsim nyog los paub thiab hlub lawv tsev neeg thiab lawv lub teb chaws thiab nco ntsoov yuav tsum nco ntsoov lawv tej kev kawm. Tib txoj kev yuav tawm mus rau pem hauv ntej, tsis txhob repetition ntawm qhov txaus ntshai yuam kev ntawm yav dhau los.