Gabion lug: ntus, hom uas yuav tsum tau

Rau kab txawv lo lus "gabion" thaum qauv woven los ntawm hlau hlau thiab muaj pob zeb, pebbles los yog gravel txheem feem. Tam sim no, xws gabion Siv zoo li yuav raws li pheej yig raw cov ntaub ntawv siv los ntawm lub widest thov ob leeg nyob rau civil engineering thiab nyob rau hauv cov tub rog.

lub sij hawm

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev tsim kho ntsiab raws li gabion lug, tus nqi ntawm uas yog hom twg los ntawm 950 mus 8300 rubles ib hlau qauv nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no rau ntau tshaj ib xyoo pua, yog siv raws li ib tug txhawb caij ntawm av slopes, shores ntawm pas dej, txoj kev embankments thiab lwm yam engineering lug. Tus nqi nws txawv nyob ntawm seb tus tsim thiab loj ntawm lub muab tub lim feem (pebbles, gravel, pob zeb).

Nyob rau hauv tus neeg lub tsev gabions yog siv los ntxiv dag zog rau lub shores ntawm private dej, rau qhov kev siv ntawm ceev phab ntsa thiab txawm mus rau tsim ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj ntau yam architectural cov ntaub ntawv. Qhuav ntawm gabion lug ua rau nws tau hloov lub toj roob hauv pes thiab tsim ib tug ntau yam ntawm engineering ua hauj lwm rau hauv av tsis muaj yuav ua rau cov ecosystem cheeb tsam.

Lub ntsiab yam ntawm gabion lug

Nyob rau hauv essence, cov gabion muaj ob ntsiab - ib tug gabion mesh thiab ib tug tub lim. Manufacturers tam sim no muaj cov neeg muas zaub peb hom lug:

1. Box-puab.

2. Yeej.

3. hnab pam pua chaw.

Box-zoo li tus hais no yog ua los nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm lub box thiab yuav ua tau ntawm ntau ntau thiab tsawg. Lub dav yog tsawg kawg yog 1 meter thiab tej zaum yuav mus txog 2, qhov ntev ntawm lub qauv tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv ntau 2-6 meters, qhov siab ntawm 50 cm mus rau 100. Kom txhim kho lub dag lub zog yam ntxwv nyob rau hauv lub gabion yuav mounted vaj huam sib luag-aperture - ntxiv hais txog qhov cuab lub zog.

Cylindrical lug yog cylindrical. 2-4 meters - lub fluctuation band ntawm qhov ntev ntawm ib tug neeg, txoj kab uas hla - 65 rau 95 xa mus rau cylindrical lug yus muaj los ntawm ntau dua tshaj lub thawv, vim cov tsis muaj. Stiffeners.

Tus txheem qhov siab ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw ntsiab - 20-30 cm (feem ntau siv - 23 cm). Lub dav tej zaum yuav txawv nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 1-2 meters, qhov ntev - los ntawm 1 mus rau 6 meters. Tej designs yooj yim rov ua rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nyem thiab tej zaum yuav pab tau raws li lub hauv paus rau cov vaj tse rau ntawm lub box zoo li hais.

Qhov zoo ntawm gabions

Gabion lug muaj tej yam zoo. Lawv yooj yog muab los ntawm lub ob hlau mesh Torsion, muaj peev xwm mus tiv thaiv tsis rhuav tej load hom. Txawm muaj mob loj heev cov av yaig nyob rau hauv paus ntawm lub gabion qauv yog feem ntau cia li ib tug me ntsis deformed, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yog tsis pov tseg.

Lub zog yam ntxwv ntawm cov yam ntxwv yam vim ob-twist netting, uas nyob rau hauv essence, yog ib qhov zoo tshaj rau tag nrho reinforcing qauv. Tiabsis cov gabion ntsiab ua ke nrog galvanized hlau puv tag nrho monolithic nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho chaw.

Gabion permeable, yog li ib tug yuav tsim kom muaj lug tsis ntshai tshwm sim ntawm hydrostatic loads. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm ceev phab ntsa yog tsis tsim nyog los tuav collateral zastennogo kua.

Gabion lug environmentally phooj ywg, raws li nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog rau cov uas twb muaj lawm ecosystems. Thaum lub sij hawm, lub voids ntawm lub pob zeb uas tau sau nrog av, cov nroj tsuag txoj kev loj hlob pib. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm ntawm 1 mus rau 5 xyoo tsim yog tag nrho Consolidated, nrog rau cov toj roob hauv pes thiab yuav siv tau indefinitely.

Piv nrog rau kev reinforced lug gabion yog heev yig. Muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau siv hnyav khoom, yam ua ntej kev tsim kho ntawm kua systems. Muab tub lim gabions (pob zeb) yog Ameslikas npaj los siv, nws yuav tsis tau mus ko thiab kho.

Ntxaij rau gabions

Gabion ntxaij, yog ib lub ntsiab tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua gabion lug yog ua los ntawm ob npaug rau-twist hlau nram qab no hom:

- nrog ib tug zinc coating (tsis tsawg tshaj li 0.25 kg / m²);

- nrog ib tug high school cov corrosion resistant txheej;

- PVC-coated.

Yuav kom gabions muaj lub zog txaus, nyob rau hauv qhuav dej, ib tug tshwj xeeb losis tswvyim dabtsi hlau. Yuav kom nws, dhau lawm, yuav tsum tau raws li tej yam uas yuav tsum tau. Nws yuav tsum tau discontinuities, nws xaus yuav tsum txuas nyob rau hauv ib tug twist (ntev - 20 cm) los yog kub-sab saum toj. Ib cheeb tsam ntawm 20 m² yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 1 stranding.

gabion muab tub lim

Gabions yuav tsum tau sau raws li ib tug polished pob zeb, thiab cornerstones. Rau nws loj muab tub lim (pob zeb, gravel, pebbles) yuav tsum xws li thiaj li tsis kis tau los ntawm mesh ntawm lub net. Lub pom loj ntawm kev pab ntseeg 1D rau 2D, qhov twg D - txoj kab uas hla ntawm daim phiaj cell. Txawm li cas los, raws li kws txawj, gabion lug ntawm muab tub lim luaj li cas ntawm 1D-1,5D yuav muab lub feem ntau niaj hnub shrinkage thoob plaws lub cheeb tsam thiab puag ncig ntawm lub tsev.

Fillers kuj tau raws li ib tug xov tooj uas yuav tsum tau. Pob zeb yuav tsum hais kom meej lub ntiajteb txawj nqus (sib txawv rau kev ua hauj lwm rau hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv cov dej) muaj tus mob khaub thuas kuj MR350, lub dag lub zog muaj tsawg kawg yog 400 units, tsis tshua muaj dej haum. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov muab tub lim yuav tsum resistant rau lwj, lub siab tshaj plaws poob yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 10%.