Cwjmem rau calligraphy - hom, siv, kev saib xyuas

Calligraphy - cov kos duab ntawv zoo nkauj heev. Ntau whorl, hooks, du thiab ntse kab, cwj nrag ntawm txawv thicknesses cia rau decorate ntawv nyeem kom nws zoo nkauj. Daim ntawv tuab, Number case thiab tshwj xeeb cwjmem rau calligraphy - yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus teem rau no zaj lus qhia.

kev yam ntxwv

Feather muaj ntsiab:

• Tswv yim - tej zaum yuav nyias, medium thiab tuab. Ntxiv Fine - ib tug los ntawm ib tug nyias cwj mem, Nruab nrab - nruab nrab and Music - lub thickest. Gillott cwj mem 303 muaj ib tug heev nyias ntsis, thiab Hiro 41 - ib qho ntawm feem tuab.
• Yooj Yim - thaum koj nias tus cwj mem koj yuav saib tau lub "cov hniav". Cov tau nyiaj pab ntau tshaj divergence cloves hu ua yooj. Nyob rau hauv nrog cov cuab yeej no yog lub thickness ntawm lub ntsis yuav pab tsim tau lub finest kab thiab emphases.
• Qhov - ua hauj lwm pab rau niaj hnub zoo li cov mov ntawm mascara.

hom ntawm feathers

Calligraphy cwjmem muaj xws li:

• ; rau hauv daim ntawv qhia nrog "laub" los yog cov tsiaj ntawv nyob rau hauv Copperplate style (Hount 101, Brause 66EF, Rose 76);
• , Brause-361) ; rau sab kev sau ntawv (John Mitchell's-727 EF, Brause-76, Brause-361);
• daim ntawv loj loj.

Peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias ib tug ib feem ntawm lub qhov siab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv yog 4-5 qhov chaw cwj mem dav. Hais tias yog, sau ib tsab ntawv qhov siab ntawm 1 cm, yuav tsum tau cwjmem rau calligraphy 2-3 mm dav.

Kawm calligraphy siv lub cuab tam nrog ib tug nyias taub. Kws txawj yuav nqa ib tug tag nrho teev ntawm cwjmem rau calligraphy, uas tso cai rau lawv los mus tsim muaj tseeb masterpieces.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug zoo cwj mem

Nws yog to taub hais tias qhov zoo ntawm cov kev sau ntawv ntsuas nyob rau zoo. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug zoo cwj mem:

• tiaj du nto tsis muaj roughness, lub roughness thiab hu plig;
• tiaj ntsis tsis ib co kua nplaum ntawm deformation;
• symmetrical hniav.

Zoo calligraphy cwjmem tsis kos thiab tsis lo rau daim ntawv.

Npaj rau lag luam thiab Tu

Tshiab istrument ua ntej cov tsiaj ntawv yuav tsum tau dipped nyob rau hauv dej cawv, ces so qhuav nrog ib daim ntawv phuam. Koj yuav tau ntxuav tus cwj mem cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm nws los ntawm lub Hoobkas zaj duab xis uas yog yeej ib txwm thov los tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm corrosion.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum uas siv cov cwj mem yuav tsum tau wiped tseg nrog dej cawv rau tshem tawm cov remnants ntawm cov roj, hws thiab zaryazneny.

Tom qab txhua tus siv, cov plaub raug ntxuav nrog dej thiab wiped qhuav. Lawv yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov ntaub ntawv sib nrug los ntawm lwm yam kev sau ntawv tais diav.

Los ntawm txoj kev, calligraphy cwj mem yas dhos kuj yuav sib txawv - direct, oblique, yas, ntoo, pas nrig, ua nyob rau hauv lub laconic style los yog decorations. Nws xaiv nyob rau cov nyiam ntawm tus tswv.