CT ntawm lub paj hlwb: indications thiab contraindications

CT ntawm lub taub hau - ib tug niaj hnub diagnostic txoj kev uas combines x-ray cov khoom thiab computers. Nws yuav pab kom paub tias qhov kev raug mob, lub hlwb tus kab mob thiab nws cov hlab ntsha, thiab ntau yam kev raug mob ntawm lub pob txha taub hau.

indications rau

Li cas rau cov CT ntawm lub paj hlwb? Nrog no txoj kev ntawm kev xeem yuav pom tau cov pob txha taub hau, ntxiv sinuses, lub hlwb, cov hlab ntsha, li ntawd nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov nram no mob:

• xav tias tsoo ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub taub hau;
• pob txha taub hau pob txha lov ;
• mob epidural hematoma;
• txhuam thiab cerebral hygroma;
• Post-traumatic lub hydrocephalus los yog encephalitis.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub hlwb CT scan yog ua kom paub meej tias cov mob plawv mob ntawm lub taub hau, uas tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ischemia, los yog mob stroke, mus ntes cov ntshav txhaws thiab hemorrhages. Qhov no kuaj no kuj siv rau kev tshawb nrhiav neoplasms thiab focal tsis xws luag ntawm lub pob txha taub hau, mus ntes o nyob rau hauv lub paranasal sinuses, raws li zoo raws li rau qhov kev luj xyuas ntawm aneurysms thiab tsom me.

Contraindications

CT ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav nqa tawm nrog rau kev siv tshwj xeeb zoo agents, li ntawd nws yog tsis pom zoo rau kev siv nrog ib tug propensity rau kev tsis haum tshuaj, tshwj xeeb yog npau taws me ntsis rau iodine-muaj tshuaj. Raws li xam tomography yog tsis nqa tawm nyob rau ntawm ib kom creatinine theem nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntshiab, mob loj heev bronchial hawb pob los yog hais tias koj muaj Congenital hypothyroidism.

Cev xeeb tub cov poj niam uas pom zoo lwm txoj kev ntawm kev xeem, raws li muaj ib tug uas yuav ntawm me nyuam hauv plab raug. Cov me nyuam yaus kuj muaj ib tug ntau dua rhiab heev kom tawg, ces lawv siv ib lub paj hlwb CT tsuas yog nyob rau nruj tej yam kev mob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias x-rays tsub kom qhov uas yuav mob cancer, li ntawd, unjustified xoo tomography tsis tsim nyog.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, heev rog cov neeg mob tej zaum yuav tsis haum rau hauv lub qhov tomography los yog lawv cov luj yuav ua tau ib qho chaw khuam rau lub zog ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb cov lus uas tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau tso rau ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas.

Ib qho tseem ceeb drawback ntawm CT ntawm lub paj hlwb yog tias siv nws yog tsis yooj yim sua mus ntes o nyob rau hauv lub meninges.

cov kev pab cuam CT

Xoo tomography yog nqa tawm kiag li tsis mob. Nws yog tsis yog-tus thiab mas tseeb txoj kev soj ntsuam, tso cai rau koj yuav tau txais dluab ib txhij cov pob txha, cov nqaij thiab cov hlab ntsha. Tsis zoo li X-ray, CT scan muab ib tug heev ntshiab thiab ncauj lus kom ntxaws dluab.

CT ntawm lub paj hlwb nyob rau hauv Moscow yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm diagnostic chaw zov me nyuam, nruab nrog niaj hnub khoom. Qhov no kev kho mob chaw "Capital", thiab OAO "tshuaj", thiab lub Center rau computer thiab sib nqus resonance imaging   et al.   Nrog kev pab los ntawm nws koj muaj peev xwm tau soj ntsuam kuaj tsis tau tsuas yog qualitatively tab sis kuj sai sai, nyob rau hauv ib co kev soj ntsuam tus neeg mob mus cawm lub neej ntawm tus neeg mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub taub hau raug mob, uas yog nrog nrog los ntshav.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd , lub CT tso cai cov kws kho mob kom tau dluab ntawm Internal lug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, mus nqa tawm me, thiab yog hais tias tsim nyog - tej minimally invasive cov txheej txheem. Qhov kom zoo dua yog qhov tseeb hais tias qhov kev xeem nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev cob qhia. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog tsawg rhiab rau tus taw ntawm tus neeg mob (nyob rau hauv sib piv rau MRI), thiab tsis yuav tsum tau ua tsis taus pa.