Tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam. Mus ncig teb chaws Lub tswv yim

Nyob rau lub ntiaj teb, muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub nceb loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov muaj ntau tshaj 65 txhiab. Hom. Qhov tsab xov xwm no yuav piav li cas rau nceb loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam - lub sab hnub poob cheeb tsam ntawm peb lub teb chaws.

Kaliningrad cheeb tsam - Recreation Cheeb Tsam

Txaus Nyiam rau qhua thiab neeg hauv zos xwb tsis mushroom qhov chaw. Kaliningrad Nws attracts tourists los ntawm ib ncig lub ntiaj teb no. Qhov no zoo kawg nkaus cheeb tsam rau kev ua si, xws li dhia. Raws li zoo taug kev nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, qhov chaw uas koj ua tau pa ntau ntawm huab cua ntshiab. Hav zoov taug kev pab los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias qhov lawv koj yuav tau raws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm fungi, xws li siav. Yog li ntawd cia li xav mus muab ua lag ua luam nrog Library thiab tau tawm mus rau hauv lub hav zoov. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, thiab lawv muaj ntau.

Major hav zoov tej qhov chaw uas nceb loj hlob

Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, muaj yog hais txog 450 hav zoov plots. Heev conventionally forests yog muab faib ua plaub qhov chaw:

1. Neman lowland (Slavskii LPH, Illichivske Poliske thiab forestry). Nyob rau hauv cov forests nws yog heev no zoo ntawm cov ntoo zoo li Alder. forestry av peat-los, podzolic-marshy los yog muddy.
2. LPH Krasnoznamensk thiab Nesterov mehleskhoz. Lub ib ncig ntawm cov chaw no muaj varied struts. Ntawm no koj yuav tau raws li ib tug zoo nkauj siab toj, muaj raws ntawm cov xuab zeb, gravel, pebbles thiab loj loj boulders. Undulating nto raug xaiv rau lawv tus kheej ntoo thuv. Thiab nyob qhov twg muaj hnyav av zoo ua qoob xau loj hlob mixed forests. Thiab nws yog qhov zoo mushroom qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, uas yog ib tug yuav tsum mus saib thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no.
3. Curonian thiab Baltic forestry. Lawv nyob ze lub hiav txwv Baltic, feem cov av nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no ntawm cov xuab zeb. Qhov cua tsim heev disadvantageous tej yam kev mob rau tej nroj tsuag, nrog rau cov rau cov ntoo. Yog li ntawd, nceb nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, namely nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv zeb nqaub nyob rau hauv lub ntoo thuv hav zoov. Nyob rau dunes nce roob ntoo thuv. Nyob rau hauv lub lowlands - birch thiab Alder feem ntau. Noble ntoo suab tsis tau pom.
4. Tus so ntawm lub hav zoov teej tug mus rau cov plaub cheeb tsam, dua li spruce thiab birch. Ntawm no ntawm no thiab koj yuav saib tau lub ntoo qhib thiab cov hmoov tshauv, thiab txawm robbed.

Yuav ua li cas nceb yog pom nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam?

Nceb tsis loj hlob nyob qhov twg, tab sis xav tau ib tug tej yam av thiab forests. Raws li, nyob rau hauv txhua cheeb tsam loj hlob xwb peculiar rau qhov no lub teb chaws nceb. Nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, tsuas yog precious nceb, koj muaj peev xwm sib sau ua ke ib tug ntau ntawm lwm yam:

1. Boletus.
2. Aspen.
3. Dawb nceb.
4. Chanterelles.
5. Greenfinch.
6. Volnushki.
7. Nceb dawb thiab dub.
8. Nceb.
9. Nceb bar.
10. Luteus li al.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws - tsis txhob tau toadstools thiab nceb cuav, vim hais tias cov tshwj xeeb qhov chaw ntawm lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam yog nplua nuj thiab lom hom. Mushroom lub sij hawm mus pib nrog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab tsuas kav kom txog thaum lig Autumn. Loj hav zoov cheeb tsam uas muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm kwv yees li 100 sq. km nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis - tsuas yog xya. Mas hav zoov occupies ib tug me me rau thaj tsam, thiaj li tau poob nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum heev problematic.

tshwj xeeb qhov chaw

Txij li thaum lub cheeb tsam yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv hav zoov, ntsig txog, thiab qhov chaw nyob qhov twg cov nceb loj hlob ntau heev. Yog li ntawd peb yuav tsis kom meej meej teb rau lo lus nug, qhov twg yog qhov tshwj xeeb qhov chaw ntawm lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, thiab yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv. Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm tej chaw yog los ntawm ntau yam, xws li:

1. Kev loj hlob tej yam kev mob ntawm ib qho kev hom fungi.
2. Huab cua tej yam kev mob.
3. Seasonality.
4. Tej thaj chaw deb qhov chaw ntawm lub koom.
5. Muaj.
6. Tej nyiam Mushroom picker.

Yog li ntawd, hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm mushroom txaj Kaliningrad cheeb tsam ua noj mus rau hauv tus account lub saum toj no yam. Thiaj li, nws yog tsis kiag li muaj tseeb thiab tiav, tab sis nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas nws yuav pab tau cov neeg uas yuav siv los so kom txaus nyob rau hauv cov xwm.

Lub tswv yim tej

Lub tswv yim los pab cov neeg uas yuav rau thawj lub sij hawm mus sib sau ua ke nceb nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad thaj av ntawd:

1. Ib leeg nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, thiab txawm ntau tsis paub hais tias, nws tsis pom zoo kom taug kev.
2. Peb yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov ntawm ib tug deb ntawm txog 10 meters deb ntawm ib tug neeg uas paub txog lub teb chaws.
3. Lub hav zoov yuav tsum tau kom meej meej pom nyob rau hauv ib voos kheej-kheej ntawm 30-40 meters.
4. Koj yuav tsum muaj ib tug compass, xov tooj los yog browser.
5. Nws yog ib advisable mus taug kev nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub yav sawv ntxov, hais txog xya teev ua ntej noj hmo.
6. Noj txawv nceb tsis tas yuav.
7. Tsis txhob kov, txiav toadstool, toadstools thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom, tab sis zoo nkauj heev rau saib nceb.
8. Sau nceb yuav tsis messing lub mycelium, uas yog, lub nceb yog txiav nrog ib tug riam. Thiab tsis rub tawm los ntawm cov keeb kwm.
9. Thaum so nws yog tsis tsim nyog mus rau tawm hauv riam nyob rau hauv lub hauv av, raws li nws yuav ua tau kom poob.
10. Tsis xav mus de nceb nyob ze kev loj.
11. Muab hauv qab no equip raws li cov tswv yim pom zoo.

Ib pab tub rog mushroom picker

Yog hais tias koj yeej yuav tau mus xyuas lub hav zoov plantations thiab, raws li, lub nceb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, thiab tsis zoo xwb, koj yuav tau npaj. Qhov ntawd yog mus sau tej yam thiab mos txwv. Tsim nyog cov khoom mushroom picker:

1. Roj Hmab khau looj plab hlaub, txawm yog hais tias tus tom hav zoov yog qhuav.
2. Headdress.
3. Kho rau yoov tshaj cum thiab zuam.
4. Ntim rau fungi, dua li lub pob tawb.
5. Riam.
6. Qhaub cij thiab dej.

Koj yuav tsum tau hnav ib ce ua los ntawm tuab ntaub, ris yuav tsum tau ntsaws rau hauv khau looj plab hlaub. Qhaub cij yuav pab tau heev, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov tsim thaum cia li ib tug "brutal" qab los noj mov. Yog hais tias koj lub xov tooj yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug lub koob yees duab - nws yog zoo kawg nkaus. Txij li thaum mus saib tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam, xav mus ntes tus nthuav tej yam ntuj tso qhov chaw, uas yuav tsum tau nco txog ib tug lub neej, vim hais tias cov muaj thiab fauna ntawm lub zos hav zoov yog nplua nuj thiab ntau yam.

Es tsis txhob dag kaw rau lub rooj zaum yuav ua tau kom siv lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nrog ib lub pob tawb. Taug kev mus rau txawv ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb no los pab koj tau txais tsis yog ib tug ntau ntawm qab ntxiag puas, tab sis kuj yog ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev paub tshiab.