Rab yaj phom APB (automatic ntsiag to): hauj lwm, specifications thiab xyuas

Lub neej ntawm ib tug txiv neej nruab nrab nyob rau hauv txoj kev eco gunshots - txawv txawv tshwm sim. Txhua lub sij hawm koj hnov firing, thaj yeeb pej xeem instinctively tenses.

Peb tog account, attracted nrov volleys, feem ntau tes nrog lub peev xwm tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv kev ua tau zoo lawv paub tab, cov specifics uas yuav tsum tau silence thiab secrecy. Lwm yam kev txhaj tshuaj, nrov nrov thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnov thaum hmo ntuj taws ntiab tawm los ntawm lub thoob ntawm riam phom, txo covert tshwj xeeb ua hauj lwm.

Yog li ntawd, cov phom twb yees ua los ntawm APB.

Nws los ua qhov kev txiav txim dua rau lub caj npab designer ua hauj lwm mus txua ib txoj kev los mus tshem tawm lub suab thiab teeb txhawb cov kev siv ntawm rab phom.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Rab yaj phom APB pib yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub USSR kws muaj txuj ci Ministry lub Main txawj ntse Department nyob rau hauv 1960. Senior tsim tawm qauv uas ntsiag to rab yaj phom los ua ib tug riam phom designer TSNIITOCHMASH, PhD A. S. Neugodov.

Tus invention ntawm ib tug tshiab uas ntsiag to qauv ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov pov thawj tsis siv neeg rab yaj phom Stechkin - APS. Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tub rog coj noj coj ua, nws yog kev kawm mus rau kev kho nqi lus, uas tso cai rau kev siv riam phom silencer. Yuav kom qhov no kawg nws tau ua ib tug txiav txim kev cai ntawm lub pob tw thiab tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv, BSS, xa flare nplaim taws thiab lub suab ntawm cov txhaj tshuaj tag.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov thawj tshaj tawm los ntawm lub mos txwv tsis tu ncua cartridge twb txo mus rau suab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tshwj xeeb hlau xub pwg so tau raug tsim.

Nyob rau hauv 1972, ua kom zoo zoo thiab ntsiag to analog ntawm APS tau txais lub Performance index - "6P13" - thiab tau txais raws li ib rab yaj phom APB.

Lub Soviet Union nyob rau hauv cov xyoo siv sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau hauv Afghanistan. Tus qauv tshiab yog ntsiag to rau thawj lub sij hawm pib yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem los ntawm Soviet paratroopers thiab tshwj xeeb rog mus tua cov Sentinel dlaim caravans, nkag rau hauv lub mov dushmans.

Leej twg siv?

APB - phom tsim AS Neugodovym nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1979 mus 1989-th - yog nquag siv ib tug tsawg contingent ntawm Soviet troops nyob rau hauv Afghanistan. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws ntsiag to qauv siv rau lub zos ntawm cov tub rog tsis sib haum thiab lub zos kev tsov kev rog ntawm lub Soviet Army tshwj xeeb rog, tshwj xeeb rog thiab cov KGB ntawm lub USSR. Niaj hnub no RAB YAJ PHOM APB stands rau Lavxias teb sab caj npab. Lub tsheb no yog npaj rau kev siv ntawm cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog tshwj xeeb rog, tshwj xeeb rog ntawm lub FSB thiab MVD.

Rab yaj phom APB: Specifications

Riam phom uas tsim los cuam tshuam tsoo lub hom phiaj ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 50 m, nrog ib tug ntau ntau yam ntawm 200 meters. Muzzle tshaj tawm yog 290 m / s. ACP rab yaj phom yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb, heev yooj yim hlau ntaus ntawv uas ua cov kev ua ntawm lub taub qab rau lub xub pwg so thiab PBS nozzle, muab ntsiag to-flameless hluav taws.

Options:

• Ob chav txiav txim txhais mechanism;
• cartridge caliber: 9x18 nyob rau hauv lub PM;
• qhov siab caj npab: 15 cm;
• phom nozzle ntev tsis silencer yog 246 hli;
• tsis muaj ib tug lub xub pwg so nrog BSS: 255 hli;
• ib tug lub xub pwg so thiab lub nozzle BSS: 785 hli;
• phom chim muaj ib tug ntev ntawm 14 cm;
• khw muaj peev xwm: 20 rounds;
• Riam phom hnyav nrog lub xub pwg so thiab PBS mos txwv: 1650;
• yuag tag nrho nrog cartridges QSP thiab cov abutment: 1800 g;
• nozzle BSS yuag: 400 g;
• tus luj ntawm hlau taub qab: 200 g

Riam phom mas suav tias yog portable vim hais tias PBS nrog nws yuav muab tau yooj yim muab tshem tawm thiab siv cais nyob rau hauv ib tug camp chaw. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm nqa tag nrho phom accessories txuas mus rau nws ib tug tshwj xeeb holster.

ntaus ntawv

APB (phom) nruab Kurkov tej yam mechanism, ib tug tsis siv neeg khiav hauj lwm rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov recoil ntawm tus poj niam tsev nyob bore - rooj vag thiab inertial retarder, uas yog tsim los txo cov firing nqi.

Cov riam phom yog txawm peem rau nrog sighting pab kiag li lawm:

• kev zoo nkauj nqaij ntawd, uas yog tsis raug mus rau hloov;
• phom nrog lub cam xws li, tso cai rau lub xam ntawm lub ntau yam ntawm cov hluav taws ntawm 25, 50, 100 thiab 200 m.

Tsis Siv Neeg phom ntsiag to (APB) muaj ib tug expansion chamber, uas tau txais los ntawm qhov me me nyob rau hauv lub thoob phab ntsa ntawm lub hmoov gases. Lub keeb yog nyob rau hauv qab incisions thiab nyob ze li ntawm tag nrho cov qhov ntev ntawm lub thoob ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1.5 cm los ntawm lub chamber thiab 1.5 cm los ntawm lub muzzle. Tom qab ua lub txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv lub mos txwv tawm hauv lub thoob tshau, lub hmoov gases los ntawm keeb kis tau los ntawm cov expansion chamber thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg rov qab mus rau hauv lub thoob ntawm rab phom los ntawm cov muzzle uas cuag outwardly. Zog ntawm propellant roj expansion chamber thiaj li lawv kub thiab siab thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov thawj tshaj tawm los ntawm lub mos txwv yog lub suab hauv qab no.

BSS yog txuas mus rau cov phom los ntawm txhais tau tias muaj rau nws tus muzzle ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb xov. Cov yam axis ntawm lub nozzle rau ntsiag to firing muzzle ncua hauv qab no lub channel axis. Qhov no tiv thaiv overlap ntawm lub nozzle txoj kab ntawm pom.

Nta cua rab yaj phom

ACP yog tsim los rau cartridges phom Makarova, vim hais tias lawv yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug tsawg pib cov mos txwv tshaj tawm thiab siab lethality. Vim cov qualities lawv yog cov feem ntau suited rau cov silenced rab yaj phom. Tseem APB thaum shooting ua clanging suab ntawm cov shutter, thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub automation. Xws li ib tug lub suab yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam huab cua pistols.

Lub zog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug pneumatic embodiment yog ib tug kheej kheej nrog cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Ua zoo xws li cov riam phom siv lub teeb alloys (tsev) thiab yas (kov). Tsis zoo li kev sib ntaus los xaiv yog los txo cov cuav qia thiab lub cev tsis siv tshuab khiav kom muaj tawg shooting. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub resemblance kev nyab xeeb zog nrog ib tug gunshot analogue, tau switching rau lub automatic hom yog tsis muaj.

tsuas ib txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum nqa tawm los ntawm ib tug phom cua variants. Nyob rau hauv no grouping tshwm sim yog tsis txo.

zoo

Tsis Siv Neeg uas ntsiag to rab yaj phom yuav tsum tau siv rau ob qho tib si ib txhaj tshuaj thiab firing queue. Vim qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm hmoov gases nyob rau hauv lub expansion chamber ntawm lub zog yog poob lawm. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nrog rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lub suab lub hwj chim thiab lub cartridge yog tshuam txo recoil. Qhov no yog nyob rau hauv sib piv mus rau APS tsub kom cov neeg ntawm tau, tswj cov kev tswj ntawm riam phom, txawm thaum lub sij hawm tawg shooting. Ib qho yooj yim lub lag luam yog ensured los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm pab kiag li lawm thiab ib tug silencer. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias PBS yog ib tug loj heev qauv, uas hloov ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus rau pem hauv ntej, tiv thaiv lub pov riam phom tua.

Muaj PBS tswj tus txheej txheem kev kho qhov riam phom raws li ib tug nozzle rau ib silencer yuav siv tau raws li ib tug forearm. Nyob rau hauv nqa tawm xws li kho kev txhaj tshuaj queue nyuaj vim hais tias BSS nws sai cua sov.

shortcomings

Rab yaj phom APB, piv nrog rau lwm cov qauv, yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug txo volume ntawm lub suab nyob rau hauv ib tug nyob ntsiag to ib puag ncig uas yog tseem tau hnov. Yog li ntawd, txawm lub npe, rab phom yuav tsis muab suav hais tias tag ntsiag to riam phom. Nws yog qhov zoo title: "Tsis siv neeg nrog txo volume."

Nyob rau hauv uas lub teb chaws yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab?

APB yog suav tias yog ib tug zoo heev riam phom nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm thaum nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau ua loj heev shelling. qhov riam phom feem ntau siv thaum lub sij hawm nyob ze kev sib ntaus los thaum ntaus lub hom phiaj twb tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog tus so ntawm lub automatic pistols qauv AS Neugodova yuav siv sij hawm ib tug tsim nyog qhov chaw thiab tu tshwj xeeb rog ntawm Bulgaria, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Russia. Nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, lub JSA yog nquag siv los ntawm tshwj xeeb units xws li cov "Alpha", "Lynx", spetsnazoom Main txawj ntse Directorate.