Qhov tseem naas ej duab puab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab nws sau

Tham txog dab tsi tshaj plaws naas ej duab puab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, koj muaj peev xwm tsis hais kom meej. Qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm noob neej muaj ntau yam geniuses, txhua tus uas tshuav nws cov cim. Tab sis muaj saum, txaus neeg rau ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo. Lawv yuav tsum tau txais sai sai.

Sculptures ntawm nto moo sculptors, raws li ib tug txoj cai, khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws. Ib txhia ntawm lawv nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw uas lawv tau ua los ntawm tus sau. Thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ib feem yog nyob rau hauv private collections. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib tug neeg lwm tus, raws li yog lub ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site. Thiab cov neeg uas xav mus saib nyob rau ntawm lawv, yuav tsum muaj kev nkag tau mus rau nws.

Capitoline Venus

Qhov tseem naas ej duab puab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas twb tsim ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los - Capitoline Venus. Nws yog ua los ntawm marble nyob rau hauv lub 2nd century. Nws tsab yog pom tias yuav ua tau ib tug pej thuam ntawm Aphrodite, uas yog tsim raws li far back li lub xyoo pua 4 BC

Nws qhia tau hais tias ib tug poj niam yuav tsum vov nws nakedness nrog nws ob txhais tes. Sculptor tswj kev tag nrho cov poob ntsej muag hais tias yog tej ntawm cov qauv (yog hais tias nws yog). Yog li ntawd nws tseem hu ua ib tug "txaj muag Venus." Tom ntej no mus cov poj niam sawv ntsug ntim, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov nws attire.

Duab puab nyob es lig, nyob rau hauv 1667. Ces, nyob rau hauv 1754, lub Pope muab nws raws li ib tug khoom plig Capitol Tsev khaws puav pheej. Muaj yog ib tug ntau txoj kev ntseeg hais tias nws yog ib tug pej thuam ntawm Venus yog suav hais tias yog nyiam, vim hais tias nws siab qhia nws txoj kev tshav ntuj, elegance thiab kev zoo nkauj.

David Donatello

Qhov tseem naas ej duab puab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas nws creation hnub rov qab mus rau lub Renaissance - David Donatello ua tswv. Nws tej chaw nws tau sai heev. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub Renaissance nws sawv cev tus thawj liab qab pej thuam.

Duab puab ua los ntawm marble, nws depicts ib tug tub hluas tuav ib rab ntaj. Nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais taw pom lub taub hau ntawm Kaulia. Tab sis snarky cwj pwm qhia tau hais tias ib tug mockery ntawm tus sau. Thiab nws ua tsov rog ntawm David tuas tsis raws li ib tug tub rog. Nws ciali mus lean on nws raws li ib tug pas nrig.

Pib los ntawm lub kev saib xyuas ntawm cov duab puab, Donatello creativity lawm mas tej yam ntxwv. Tom ntej no nws tsim cov duab puab tsuas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej style, uas twb tau mus kawm los ntawm ib tug tej yam uniformity thiab Gothic. Ua raws li tus sau tau tsim tau kuj tau nrov, tab sis nws yog David tshwm sim los ib tug stir ntawm cov kiv cua thiab critics. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav suav hais tias ib tug masterpiece ntawm Donatello.

Twb Sawv Lawm thiab tuag qhev Michelangelo

Nws tsis tau tawm rau cov tib neeg tsis muaj masterpieces thiab Velikiy Mikelandzhelo. Qhov tseem naas ej duab puab nyob rau hauv nws - Tuag Leejtwg. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej tus creator pib lub sculptures nws tau ua ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv 1505 Michelangelo pib nws tshiab project - cov creation ntawm lub qhov ntxa uas Pope Julius II. Keeb xeeb, nws tau npaj los decorate lub mausoleum ntau dhau lawm saum (40), tab sis cov kev npaj mus awry. Cov ua hauj lwm tau ntev (rau 1545), tab sis lub sculptures twb me npaum li cas, thiab rau hnub tim, tsuas yog peb dim. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov ntxa - cov muaj zog Mauxes, tus uas muaj ib tug Titanic lub hwj chim thiab siab luv li.

Nyob rau tog uas nws tau muab tso rau ob qhev. Ua ntej, lub insurgent, uas qhia tau hais tias lub siab xav ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov muaj zog cov tub hluas los mus ua txhaum nws bonds. Qhov thib ob - ib tug tuag qhev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus tub hluas cia li dai helplessly nyob rau hauv nws bonds.

Ntawm ob saum yog tsis yooj yim sua rau single tawm ib tug. Lawv yog cov ob zoo nkauj.

Volter Zhan Baptiste Pigalle

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov "nto moo tshaj plaws sculptures ntawm lub ntiaj teb no" yuav tsum nkag mus rau liab qab Voltaire. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Zhan Batist Pigal, thiab nws hu ua nyob ib ncig ntawm nws thiab ntau npaum li cas hype.

Ua ntej, cov duab puab ntsia heev tiag. Rau lub sij hawm (1776) nws yog ib tug tiag tiag kev sib tw rau lub critics. Qhov no sculptural portrait ntawm Pigalle tsim dua 6 xyoo. Ua ntej, nws ua ib lub cev, nws sitters yog tus qub tub rog. Tom qab ntawd nws raug kev txom nyem ib tug tsoo lub ntsej muag.

Secondly, tus pej thuam tsis tso saib kiag li tsis muaj kev zoo nkauj thiab kev cai. Nws depicts ib tug laus flabby lub cev nrog sagging daim tawv nqaij, thiab nws lub ntsej muag adorns tus luag thuam thiab ironic luag.

Thaum cov duab puab tshaaj nyob rau Paris Salon, lub high zej zog tsis kam txais nws, muaj ib tug loj loj scandal. Nyob rau hauv chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv twb tsis nco qab lawm. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th nws nco txog thiab them tribute mus rau lub masterpiece - Pigalle twb soj ntsuam.

Bronze Horseman Falcons

Yog hais tias koj nco qab lub npe nrov tshaj sculptures nyob rau hauv Russia, thawj tuaj mus mloog Bronze Horseman. Feem ntau nws yog ib tug monument rau Peter I. Tab sis ua tsaug rau cov tej hauj lwm ntawm Pushkin, nws yog lub npe hu nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv lub npe. Tsim nws peb Fabkis sculptor uas yog lub taub hau ntawm lub Falcons. Thaum kawg ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm nws tau muab tso tawm nyob rau hauv cov duab puab yog Latin lo lus uas tus monument yog nws brainchild.

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, cov duab puab yog tsim rau 15 xyoo. Raws li tus sau, nws yog los qhia lub hwj chim ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab huab tais tshaj xwm thiab keeb kwm, nws yuav thiab txuj ci reformer. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nws yog ua tau.

Ib cim feature ntawm lub Bronze Horseman yog qhov tseeb hais tias nws raug ntiab tag nrho, li ntawd, rau ntawm qhov chaw nws yog tsis yooj yim sua mus nrhiav cov pob qij txha los yog welding. Raws li zoo raws li lub pob zeb uas nws sawv, yog qhov loj tshaj plaws monolith puas tau mus txav txiv neej.

Niaj hnub no, txhua leej txhua tus yuav saib tau lub Bronze Horseman, uas yog nyob rau tom ntej no mus St. Ixaj tus Cathedral.

Rodin tus txawj xav zoo kawg

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws puab los ntawm Rodin, raws li zoo raws li lub feem ntau coj los, nyob rau hauv tib lub Parisian tsev cia puav pheej. Qhov no yog ib tug nrov "Tus Thinker." Nyob rau hauv creation ntawm tus sau twb inspired los ntawm "Divine Comedy." Raws li, yog hais tias nws twb tsis txawj Dante, thiab qhov "txawj xav" yuav tsis muaj nyob.

Nyob rau hauv 1880, Rodin tau txais ib qho kev txiav txim rau ib tug loj-scale lag luam hu ua "Lub rooj vag ntawm ntuj raug txim." Raws li nws lub tswv yim, nws yuav tsum muaj li ntawm ob peb tug neeg sculptures. Peb tes num nws tus kheej yog los decorate lub nkag mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Tab sis lub chaw ua hauj lwm twb tsis tau tiav. Txawm li cas los, ib co saum cov Rodin txiav txim siab los ntug thiab qhia lub ntiaj teb no ib lub zuj zus.

Yog li yug "Tus Thinker." Nyob rau hauv cov duab puab depicts txiv neej, uas sawv nyob rau hauv ib tug zaum hwj tau lub cev rau lub pob zeb. Nws nyuaj cia li xav txheej txheem pom mus rau leej twg uas zoo nyob rau nws - yog li ho mus rau tus sau tswj kev nyuaj siab nyuaj ntsws.

Chicago Picasso

Yog hais tias peb xav txog qhov loj-scale thiab zoo-paub duab puab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, peb yuav tsis quav ntsej ib tug uas yog tsis txawm tau txais ib lub npe. Nws yog teev nyob rau hauv Chicago thiab yog ib yam ntawm cov khoom plig rau lub zos no los ntawm lub Picasso wizard. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws lub npe yog raws nraim li nws lub suab "anonymous sculptures".

Nyob rau hauv 1963, lub American lub tuam txhab tau txiav txim layouts pej thuam Picasso uas twb npaj txhij nyob rau hauv 2 lub xyoos. Tom qab kev pom zoo ntawm peb tes num pib siv. Nws tau nyiaj txiag ob charitable lub tuam txhab, tag nrho cov txheej txheem raug nqi txog 352 txhiab dollars. siv nyhav 162 tons, thiab qhov siab - cia li tshaj 15 meters.

Nws tus kheej ib tug sculptor rau lawv los npaj thiab tsim cov txheej txheem muaj 100 txhiab dollars. Txawm li cas los, Picasso tsis kam, nws yog heev txib rau lub fact tias nws xav kom muab cov qauv no rau hauv lub nroog.

Ob yam ntaub ntawv ntawm Genri Mura

Tej zaum lub ntiaj teb no lub feem ntau naas ej duab puab Genri Mura - nws "Ob tug ntaub ntawv". Nws twb ua nyob rau hauv 1936. Sam Moore - British sculptor, uas twv yuav raug hu yog tus loj tshaj tswv ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.

"Ob tug ntaub ntawv" yog suav hais tias yog xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm "hnia." Txawm li cas los, lawv muaj ntau muaj kuab heev, lawv saib sau ntawv ntawm modernity, los yog raws li nws yog hu ua yog tus creator ntawm "tshiab kom zoo nkauj".

Duab puab hu ua zoo meej vim hais tias nws yeej embodies ob cov ntaub ntawv. Lawv zoo li los txuam rau txhua lwm yam. Tab sis lawv kuj yuav tsis muaj nuj nqis, yog hais tias peb xav txog txhua daim ntawv ib tus zuj zus. Qhov no yog tag nrho Henry los ntawm nws, dhau lawm, nqus pa paub tsis meej, tsis sib haum, raws li zoo raws li ntawm nws tej hauj lwm.

Tu siab, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab puas ua tsis ua tej hauj lwm ntawm Moore, tab sis muaj feem ntau yog miv. Yog li ntawd, yuav tau paub nrog nws kos duab thiab cov txheej txheem tseem tau.

xaus

Tag nrho cov paub sculptures thiab lawv sau phau ntawv txawv. Tab sis rau txhua yam uas lawv yuav ua tau kom raug tsuas hais tias ib tug tshaj plaws. Lawv tag nrho cov muab lub ntiaj teb no ib tug ntau. Art tau ib txwm muaj. Ntxiv mus, ntau feemxyuam yeeb twb tsis lees yuav nyob rau hauv vim lub sij hawm. Lawv masterpieces yuav tsum tau tos centuries yeeb koob rau tus creator. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov duab puab yeej ib txwm pom nws cov neeg tuaj saib, nws paub.

Cov no yog cov tsis yog txhua txhua tus naas ej sculptures. Duab uas muaj ntau masterpieces yuav pom nyob rau niche qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm muaj kev cuam tshuam tag nrho cov kev cai thiab kev zoo nkauj, uas xav qhia rau cov neeg ntawm lub sculptors. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj lub sij hawm los mus kov tus zoo nkauj, peb yuav tsum coj kom zoo dua ntawm nws, thiab ua neej nyob mus saib tau tus sculptures ntawm feemxyuam ntxias.