Muab ob npaug rau mog sinusitis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Los ntswg feem ntau cov neeg nyob qib qub nrog ib yam dab tsi tsis kaj siab. tab sis tsis tuag. Muaj txawm tias ib tug hais tias: "Yog hais tias koj kho ib tug los ntswg qhov ntswg, nws yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau xya hnub, thiab yog hais tias tsis kho - hais tias qhov no lub lim tiam.". Qhov no daim ntawv qhia no qhia lub cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg rau tus mob khaub thuas. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog raws li txawm li no mas. Yog hais tias nws tsis dhau rau ib ntev lub sij hawm los yog ntau heev hinders ua tsis taus pa, nws tej zaum yuav xav tias sinusitis nyob rau hauv tib neeg.

Yuav ua li cas yog nws?

Sinusitis yog ib tus mob o ntawm cov qog ua kua membrane meem cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov maxillary, los yog raws li nws yog hu ua, lub maxillary qhov ntswg. Txij li thaum lub maxillary sinuses yog paired tsim, lub inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lawv muaj peev xwm yuav yog ib tug-ib tog, muab ob npaug rau-mog thiab muaj. Muab ob npaug rau mog sinusitis tshwm sim ob peb lub sij hawm hnyav dua ib tug-ib tog thiab txuam nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ntau yam teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, piv txwv li, launched ib tug ob-txoj kev txheej txheem nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm yuav hronizirovatsya, thiab txav tawm ntawm cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov maxillary qhov ntswg mus rau lub nyob sib ze kev kawm ntawv, nyob rau hauv particular, lub paj hlwb.

Thaum dua tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub hlwb cov ntaub so ntswg muaj peev xwm tsim nws txhuam nrog purulent txheem, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ua paug rau lub hlwb. Tom qab, muaj ib tug tau ntawm loj heev cov kab mob xws li encephalitis, meningitis los yog meningoencephalitis. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim yog heev yooj yim thiab tej zaum yuav hem tsis tsuas ntxiv cov kev kho mob, tab sis kuj lub neej.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau sinusitis?

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yog hais tias tus kws kho mob tau hais tias mob tus txiv neej, "sinusitis", ces nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog tsis yooj yim sua xav tias qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi tsis loj thiab yuav kis tau los ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov no siv tau rau ob leeg unilateral thiab ob sab sib dho maxillary sinusitis. Cia peb xav txog ob ntawm lawv raws li yus. Muab ob npaug rau mog sinusitis heev ntawm nws cov hoob kawm yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv mob thiab ntev. Xeem flows nrog pronounced remissions. Raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm hnyav ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov tsos mob thiab qhov ntawm tus kab mob txawv catarrhal thiab purulent sinusitis tog.

Etiology los yog lub causative yam uas ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob

Muaj ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm yog vim li cas, uas muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm ob mog sinusitis. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no:

• ntau yam kev raug mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab lub Upper puab tsaig;
• allergic ntawm lub kab neeg sawv cev los ntawm ib tug sab nraud qhov chaw, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, ib tug maxillary qhov ntswg;
• thooj ntawm cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav thiab nws tom ntej stasis;
• txoj kev adenoid thiab polypous growths;
• lub hav zoov ntawm ib tug tib neeg tsis haum kab mob los yog ib tug predisposition mus phiv tshuaj;
• ib tug general weakening ntawm tus tiv thaiv rog ntawm tib neeg lub cev, uas yog nws tiv thaiv;
• teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab kis thiab mob kab mob;
• inflammatory kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis nrhiav kev kho;
• kev tsim txom ntawm dej cawv haus thiab haus luam yeeb;
• congenital los yog kis tau deviated septum.

Catarrhal sinusitis mob bilaterial

Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm cia li pib ntawm heev ceev ceev. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub tus neeg mob hnov deterioration ntawm kev mob, manifested los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li nkees, tsis muaj zog, qaug zog, tsis muaj kev kawm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub cev kub ntawm lub nce, thiab ces muaj yog ib tug zoo nkauj zog ua daus no. Muaj loj heev mob taub hau, txog qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa, thiab ntswg los ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav serous cim.

Mob purulent sinusitis tog

Tus kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug ntse sawv nyob rau hauv kub mus rau ib tug txaus siab cov xov tooj, ib tug muaj zog deterioration ntawm kev mob, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug ntev thiab mob fits hnoos, thiab tej kua ntswg ntawm chav kawm, muaj ib tug turbid purulent. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj cov mob loj heev mob taub hau uas yuav radiate mus rau lub cheeb tsam ntawm cov hniav.

Mob sinusitis yog ib tug muab ob npaug rau-mog erased soj ntsuam daim duab, tus general lub xeev ntawm tus neeg mob yuav nyob twj ywm zoo siab. Lawm, cov neeg muaj cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas los kho sinusitis tog.

diagnostics

Pib mob ntawm ob sab sib dho maxillary sinusitis yuav tsum mus rau daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas thiab kev sib tham nrog ENT-tus kws kho mob, uas nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob thiab cov heev ntawm tus soj ntsuam daim duab yuav ua tau ib yam ua ntej kev kuaj mob thiab ces paub meej tias nws nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm instrumental txoj kev. Thaum mob "ob mog sinusitis", kev kho mob yog pib tam sim ntawd. Daim ntawv teev cov diagnostic cov ntaub ntawv manipulation muaj xws li kev niaj hnub xws li magnetic resonance imaging, diagnostics siv ultrasonic tsis, xoo tomography, raws li zoo raws li tshwj xeeb txoj kev raws li transillumination thiab thermography.

Muab ob npaug rau tog sinusitis: kev kho mob

Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob ntawm ob sab sib dho sinusitis kis nyob rau hauv kev kho mob saib xyuas thiab yuav siv sij hawm ib tug nruab nrab ntawm ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam. Nesomtrya tawm. hais tias cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no - ib tug es tsis kaj siab thiab lengthy txheej txheem, ncua lub phiaj los nqis tes rau Laura nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis yooj yim sua. Lub complex kho mob manipulations, uas tej zaum yuav appoint ib tug kws kho mob, yog cov nram qab no:

• Yuav ua raws li kev ntxuav ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav ntau yam kev daws teeb meem (uas yuav tsum tau yog qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim rau lub hom phiaj no daws thiab decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab muaj anti-inflammatory thiab antiseptic nyhuv, piv txwv li, camomile los yog marigold). Tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog tsis kaj siab, tab sis nws yuav ua rau ua tsis taus pa yooj yim dua thiab tua kab mob cov kab noj hniav.
• Tau txais daim ntawv qhia txog cov hoob kawm ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob (tshuaj tua kab mob tej zaum yuav muab yog empirically los yog tom qab kev txiav txim degree ntawm rhiab heev ntawm lub pathogen). Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog hais tias tus kab mob no yog provoked streptococci.
• Vitamin (yuav tsum tau kom muaj lub cev defenses yog li qub).
• Thaum lub kub ntawm lub nce saum toj no 38,5 degrees, nws yog pom zoo kom pib txais tos antipyretic tshuaj (lub feem ntau yooj yim ntawm lawv yog paracetamol). Txawm li cas los, mus txog rau 38 degrees qhov kub thiab txias tsis mus astray. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub cev defenses tua cov kab mob.
• Rau hauv loj heev thiab siab heev neeg mob, thaum ib tug tib conservative kev kho yog tsis zoo, nws yog tsim nyog mus rau chaw uasi rau qhov kev siv ntawm cov maxillary qhov ntswg tej nrog khiav tawm ntawm nws txheem thiab ntxuav cov kab noj hniav nrog antiseptic daws teeb meem. Tom qab txoj kev ua no, sinusitis, feem ntau uas tsis yog-refundable.
• Yuav kom pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa yuav siv vasoconstrictive dauv, tab sis tsis txhob siv lawv rau ntau tshaj tsib hnub.

Nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias lub cev thiab tsuas pub sistemnoyst kho tog sinusitis. Photo qhov ntswg, paug, yuav txhawb cov miv sab leej twg tam sim ntawd pib kho mob.