Martagon Lily: botanical hauj lwm. Faib hom

Martagon Lily (Lily tsev neeg) yuav tsis tawm leej twg indifferent! Nws yog txawv los ntawm understated kev zoo nkauj, kev hlub thiab kev elegance. Slender stems nrog paj Chalmovidnaya me me sawv saum toj no rau hauv lub paj txaj. Inflorescences graphically hais txog qhov tsaus ntuj nti nplooj. Koj lub vaj nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj yog lawm ua tus sau nrog ib tug muag heev aroma, ntsim, nrog ib tug kov chilly. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog li ntawd nrov martagon Lily. Cov tsab xov xwm pib ua nws botanical hauj lwm, nrov hom, cov kab mob thiab lawv cov kev tiv thaiv, tshwj xeeb kev kho mob thiab yug me nyuam, raws li tau zoo raws li ib tug zoo nkauj lus dab neeg txuam nrog cov paj.

Lilium Martagon: piav qhia

Lilium Martagon tsis hu ua Sarankov los yog martagonom. Cov nroj tsuag yog high, nws yuav ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab meters, thiab tej zaum ob. Cov nplooj ntawm nws yog whorled, lawv yog heev heev (muaj txog li 20 los yog ntau txawm tias). Lub paj, uas yog nto moo rau martagon lilies, nyob rau hauv racemes. Lawv tej nplaim "Curly" nyob rau hauv cov xim, lawv yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj raws li ib tug ciam teb los yog specks thiab monophonic. martagonov flowering lub sij hawm - 3 lub lis piam los xaus rau ntawm lub rau hli ntuj.

Raws li koj twb zaum guessed, martagon Lily (genus Lily) hu ua rau ib tug kev daim ntawv ntawm paj. Lawv hais kom cov Turkish phuam. Txhais los ntawm cov Turkic lus, lo lus "martagon" txhais tau tias "phuam". Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws nws yog tseem nrov pej xeem lub npe Lily martagon (muaj koob muaj npe curls), uas koom ntxiv rau lub tswv yim uas ua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Qhov twg zoo dua cog martagon

Martagony pab kho kom zoo nkauj tus duab ntxoov ntxoo compositions. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering Lily martagon zoo heev zoo tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm loj perennial hom - Dub cohosh, Rogers, volzhanok, aconite. Perennials nyob rau hauv lub lig lub caij ntuj sov yuav coj lub baton ntawm kho kom zoo nkauj, yuav them rau cov stems ntawm lilies, uas twb qhuav li. Elegant thiab cos thaum lawv tseem yog cov ua ke ntawm ferns thiab martagonov.

nrov ntau ntau yam

Nyob rau hauv peb lub vaj feem ntau zus lilies martagon, paj uas muaj ib tug pinkish-lilac xim (lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog specks los yog tiaj). Dawb ntau yam martagonov (L.martagon var.album) yog tsis tshua muaj heev. Qhov no Lily martagon (yees duab saum toj no qhia tau hais tias nws) muaj ib tug loj dawb paj nrog ib tug ntsuab caj pas. Qhov no noble Lily - ib tug tiag tiag masterpiece!

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg, thiab ib tug ntau raznovidnost- L.martagon var. albiflorum. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm liab buds thiab daj ntseg liab ntsej mua nce ntshav, uas yog tshwj xeeb yog hnov nyob rau hauv yuav luag ib blossoming paj. Nyob rau petals ntawm no zoo koj yuav nrhiav tau cov me me tsaus liab specks. Cov feem ntau cov tawm ntawm tej yam ntuj tso ntaub ntawv martagon Lily yog ib hom Cattani (lwm lub npe - Dalmatian Lily). Nws yog siab (ob meters), thiab nws cov paj yog tsaus, wine-liab xim.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsos qib

Rov qab nyob rau hauv lub lig puv 19 xyoo pua, breeders attracted manifold variations martagona thiab nws originality. Txawv nrhiav thiab mated ua ke nrog lwm yam kev ntau ntau yam lilies. Thiab tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev xaiv hauj lwm. Tshiab khoom uas yog tau tau ho enriched lub palette ntawm ntxoov uas muaj cov tsiaj qus Lily martagon.

Peb sau cov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu ntawm lub qub ntau ntau yam. Mrs RO Backhouse - nws yog ib yam ntawm cov daj nrog ib tug nplua liab specks, brocade - daj liab. Early noog - thaum ntxov-flowering, liab thiab daj, heev qab Lily martagon (Sarankov). Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog siab (ob meters), thiab lawv cov paj yog loj.

niaj hnub ntau yam

Cov martagonov twb tiag tiag masterpieces nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Piv txwv li, lub tsaus ntuj tshaj plaws qib ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm yog cov dub tub huabtais. Qhov no yog ib tug uas tsis muaj nroj tsuag nrog dub thiab ntshav paj nruj nreem curled, me me thiab ci iab. Tsis tas li ntawd ntawm daim ntawv muaj ob elegant hom, lub paj uas yog zoo li tus zoo li ib tug pejthuam. Thawj - Rosalinda, txias lilac-liab Hawj txawm. Ob - Ivorine, paj uas yog dawb nrog cov liab ntxoov.

tshwj xeeb noteworthy high-flowered ntawm ntau yam niaj hnub ntau yam, xws li Terrace City (kaj daj) thiab Gaybird (nrog me me liab paj nruj nreem mob). Claude Shride - ib qho ntawm feem nthuav cov qhov tsaus ntuj nti-kob martagonov. Nws paj yog loj, wine-liab xim. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg Arabian Knight. Nws muaj ib tug liab-xim av xim, nrog daj sparks. Raws li rau lub teeb qib, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov Irish qab zib. Nws paj kaus ntxhw thaum nws cia li blossomed. lawv maj mam ploj thiab ua dawb.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias muaj ntau hom martagonov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog daj thiab liab xim, lub paj ploj ho nrog lub sij hawm. Muaj hybrids, nyob rau hauv uas cov cuab yeej yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov lus hais kom meej meej. Qhov no Chameleon thiab Attiwaw. On qhov tsis tooj, xws li ib tug ntau yam raws li Bronze kib, cov paj (kaj liab nrog ib tug me ntsis recurved tej nplaim) yuav luag tsis hloov xim.

Faib nyob rau hauv cov xwm

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, qhov no yog tsis yog li ntawd feem ntau pom martagon. Lily martagon Liab Phau Ntawv kis los ntawm teb chaws Europe North Asia. Txawm li cas los, lub cheeb tsam ntawm nws tej vaj tse ntuag. Nws plots yog pom nyob rau hauv lub Carpathians, nyob rau hauv cov European ib feem ntawm Russia, nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm sab hnub tuaj thiab Western Siberia, nyob rau hauv Transcarpathia. Martagon Lily inhabits hav zoov sawv, meadows thiab glades. Keev nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv deciduous, tov thiab me me-leaved forests, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub roob.

Cov hom yuav tsum tau kev tiv thaiv. Thaum lub sij hawm tam sim muab rau txoj kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Martagon Lily - ib tug tsawg hom muaj ntawm lub Urals. Qhov no nroj tsuag yog muab teev raws li sim thiab tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm ob peb reserves.

yug me nyuam rau martagonov

Cov lilies nyob ntawm lub teeb pem hav zoov. Qhov no txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv lub vaj, nkawd loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Txawm li cas los, nrog txaus noo noo, tej zaum lawv yuav zoo khom thiab lub hnub. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias rau cov nroj tsuag cov av yuav tsum tau haum ntom, nplua nuj, ya raws lub peev xwm.

Martagonov qhov muag yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau thaum nruab nrab-Cuaj hlis. Rau ib tug loj neeg laus noob cog tob yog sib npaug zos rau 20-25 inches ntawm lub stems. Nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog qhov tau hais tias tag nrho cov flowering yuav tsum tau tos 2 thiab tej zaum 3 xyoo. Nws tshwm sim hais tias lub noob "mus rau cov pw tsaug zog" yog li ntawd yuav ciaj sia tsuas yog tom qab ib xyoo, tsis tom ntej no caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tab sis qhov no Lily yuav loj hlob tau ntau xyoo nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, thiab nws tsis xav tau ib tug hloov.

sab saum toj-hnav khaub ncaws

Martagony noj nyob rau hauv tib yam li lwm yam bulbous. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog siv ib tug tag nrho chiv, thiab tom qab flowering - phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj (qhov zoo tshaj plaws - poov tshuaj monophosphate). Heev pab tau rau cov nroj tsuag rau mulch cov av nrog nplooj lwg. Vim hais tias ntawm no nws yuav tsis supercool, txias thiab qhuav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov nplooj lwg yog ib tug ntxiv fais fab mov.

Kab Mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv

Martagony tsis tshua muaj mob. Nrog kev xav txog fungal kab mob, nyob rau hauv lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau ib tug teeb meem botrytis (grey puab). Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm muaj quag fungicides yuav tsum tau siv ( "Ceev", "Topaz"). Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob ce fitosporin. Lily yoov yog ib tug heev txaus ntshai kab ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cuam tshuam los ntawm nws lub buds los yog paj tig mus rau hauv dab tuag, los yog txawm poob tawm. Yog hais tias koj nrhiav tau cov tsos mob, paub tias kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tsis tau. Nws yuav ua tau tsim nyog los noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntsuas raws li thaum ntxov raws li lub caij tom ntej. Rau no Lily los ntawm Tej zaum insecticide-kho (piv txwv li, "Ntau"). Ua yog nqa tawm ob los yog peb lub sij hawm, lub caij nyoog nruab nrab uas yog ob lub lis piam.

tu tub tu kiv martagonov

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tag nrho cov gardeners npau suav muaj lawv cov nroj tsuag loj hlob bouquet. Txawm li cas los, qhov no yog feem ntau tsuas tshwm sim yog tias ob peb qhov muag mus cog tom ntej no. Martagony, tsis zoo li lwm hom ntawm lilies raug muab faib heev maj mam. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau tos xyoo rau lub pob paj.

Qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev tu tub tu kiv nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau cov xim yog cheshuykovanie. Ob peb teev yog cais los ntawm cov txheej noob. Lawv mam li maj mam qhuav, tsau tsis tau tshuaj (siv tshuaj "VitaRos", "Maxim" thiab lwm tus) thiab yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub me ntsis noo substrate (peat, sphagnum ntxhuab, perlite). Khoom ntim uas muaj teev cia ntawm chav tsev kub. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau muaj mob loj tsawv av noo. Me qhov muag yog tsim nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus dos tom qab txog 2 lub hlis. Lawv yuav tsaws nyob rau hauv lub hauv av. Nyob rau hauv plaub los yog tsib xyoo los thawj flowering.

yub rov tshwm sim

Sowing martagonov - ib qho kev ua uas tseem yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua siab ntev. Lub fact tias cov seedlings loj hlob xwb nyob rau lub plaub-thib rau lub xyoo, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm nyob rau hauv lub xya. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj sow lub noob uas tau sau los ntawm hybrids, muaj yog ib tug zoo tshwm sim ntawm tau txais heev npaj txhij txog thiab varied offspring. Noob yuav tsum tau cog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Cuaj hlis mus rau lub kaum hli ntuj. Lawv tshuav nyob rau hauv lub ntim, dug rau hauv av. Feem ntau, tua tshwm sim mus txog nram qab no xyoo.

Cov lus dab neeg txuam nrog martagonami

Nyob rau hauv xaus, kuv xav qhia rau cov lus dab neeg txuam nrog cov paj. Tom qab nyeem ntawv nws, koj yuav kawm tau li cas lawv nyob.

Ib tug neeg ua lag luam tuag tus txiv. Nws, tsis xav ob zaug, nws xa matchmakers mus rau ib tug neeg nyob ze - thiab ib tug nplua nuj cov tub ntxhais poj ntsuam. Nws luag thaum lub lag luam thiab tso tseg nws ce, piav qhia txog nws kev txiav txim siab los hais tias nws yog do hau thiab qub. Ces tus nraug vauv txiav txim siab los thov kev pab los ntawm ib tug poj dab. Tus poj niam mloog tus neeg ua lag luam, thiab hais tias nws yuav tsis rov qab nws cov hluas, tab sis nws curls tseem loj hlob los ntawm benevolent, yog hais tias nws ua li, nws qhia.

Ces cov dab coj ua lag luam hwj uas yog magic potion. Nws hais kom nws mus thaum ib tag hmo mus rau lub hav zoov thiab mus nphoo nws lub taub hau nrog rau qhov no potion tom qab ib tug noog lub suab nrov nrov. Ua lag luam, cia li tos rau hmo ntuj, mus rau tom hav zoov. Heev scary nyob rau hauv nws thaum hmo ntuj, tiam sis peb cov hero, muab zais qab ib tug canopy ntawm cov ntoo, nws pib mus tos tus quaj ntawm ib tug noog. Tab sis, raws li koob hmoov yuav muaj nws, muaj tuag lawm silence. Maj mam nws pib mus rau kov yeej ntshai. Thaum twg, thaum kawg, cov noog quaj, ua lag luam ntawm kev ntshai poob lub raj mis thiab khiav deb ntawm lub hav zoov. Txais nws ua tsis taus pa ntawm lub tsev, nws txiav txim siab los tso tseg lub tswv yim mus yuav. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov pem hav zoov paj nrog curled tej nplaim, reminiscent ntawm cov khawv koob curls.