Li cas rau cov kev kawm?

  Ib tug yuav tsis yog underestimate qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb rau cov niaj hnub ntiaj teb no thiab mus rau science nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw. Tag nrho cov tau ua tsuas yog tom qab ntau npaum li cas ua hauj lwm rau, kev tshawb fawb thiab kws. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua li no, koj yeej yuav tau txais ib tug zoo tshwm sim thiab ces siv lub mas yuav kis tau paub.

Tab sis leej twg tiag tiag yog hais tias xws li kev tshawb fawb, dab tsi yog nws lub hom phiaj? Qhov no tsuas yog ib tug general tswvyim uas muaj xws li ib tug sab heev cheeb tsam ntawm kev paub, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, hais tias nws tsis yog tas rau tsuas yog ib qho kev kawm txuj ci.

Ua ntej zaum no yeej ib txwm ib co kev pab raws qib uas lawv tseem tabtom daws kom tau. Tej zaum lawv yuav cia li kawm cov submissions tau txais thiab sau ntaub ntawv kawm yuav ua li cas siv lawv nyob rau hauv xyaum. Tag nrho cov no yuav muab tag nrho nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug lub tswv yim raws li "kev tshawb fawb".

Kev tshawb fawb yuav tsum piav raws li ib tug txheej txheem, thaum lub sij hawm uas kawm yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw, los yog thwmsim yog los xij, qhia tau tseeb los yog refuted kev tshawb xav, thiab lwm yam Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem no yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw mus nrhiav tau kev paub tshiab nyob rau hauv science los yog laus dua specification. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txhua cov kev tshawb fawb paub txog yog kev nyuaj siab nrog rau tej kev paub tab thiab yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev tshawb fawb. Lawv ua li lub essence ntawm cov ua hauj lwm.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm science yog mus sau cov ntaub ntawv uas yog ntawm kev txaus siab rau cov tib neeg. Tej haiv neeg uas yuav tsum tau tsim, nyob rau hauv qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ib qho kev muaj nuj nqis rau tib neeg vim hais tias nws yuav pab nws yuav kom daws tau tej teeb meem thiab sawv tshiab heights.

Tej science - yog ib yam ntawm cov collective kev txiav txim, nrog ib tug tsis tu ncua pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tej yam tshwm sim kev tshawb fawb. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, raws li ib tug txoj cai, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav pib tej kev tshawb fawb, ib tug neeg yuav tsum muaj ib tug txheej ntawm theem pib paub, los ntawm uas nws yuav ua nws cov hauj lwm. Thiab yog li tsub zuj zuj ntawm kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv cov haiv neeg, thaum siv los tsim tshiab cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej lawm kev tshawb fawb, tej zaum txawm tshwm sim ob peb xyoo dhau los.

Pedagogy thiab kev tshawb fawb

  Muaj ntau xav txog tej yam uas kev tshawb fawb feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog sciences, thaum koj xav tau ib yam dab tsi kom paub los yog nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi tshiab, yav tas los tsis paub. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws yog txuam nrog zus tau tej cov tshiab cov khoom, thiab lwm yam

Tab sis nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tus kwv ntawm txoj kev tshawb yuav ua tau ib tug txiv neej nws tus kheej. Tej kev txawj ntse yog tseem ceeb heev rau lub neej. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog tshiab discoveries ua lub neej zoo dua, tab sis kuj paub txog tus txiv neej, nws psychology kuj pab mus nyob.

Nyob rau hauv lub teeb, tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb pedagogy, cov kev kawm ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm. Tus nqi ntawm cov kev txawj ntse, ib tug loj loj, sau los ntawm noob neej nrog nws txhua txhua xyoo yuav ntau thiab ntau, thiab tus neeg uas xav tau kev pab kom tau tsawg kawg yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev paub hais tias yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm nws.

Pedagogy pab nws lug tau sai dlua txoj kev paub no, thiab kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv pedagogy yog tsim los nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev thiab txoj kev ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm. Rau xws li kev tshawb fawb yog tseem yus muaj los ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab cov hom phiaj, muaj kuj yog ib tug kawm ntawm kev tshawb fawb, thiab nyob rau hauv particular cov txhais tau tias thiab txoj kev siv.

Kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv psychology

Psychology kev tshawb fawb lub kev xav ntawm ib tug neeg, raws li tau zoo raws li kev xaiv rau nws tus cwj pwm. Txhua tus neeg yog txawv, nws behaves nyob rau hauv ib haiv neeg tsuas nrog nws li ib txwm yam. Qhov no science pab dua peculiarities ntawm nws tus cwj pwm, thiab, yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim thiab mob ntawm tag nrho cov haiv neeg.

Kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv psychology yog txuam nrog ib tug neeg, nws yog ib tug kwv ntawm txoj kev tshawb. Psychologists feem ntau ua discoveries, vim hais tias qhov no science yog heev tham, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim cov teeb meem ntawm kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no.

Tab sis lub achievements ntawm no science yog tag nrho cov sij hawm. Yog tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg cov sciences pab tau kom peb lub neej zoo dua, lawv pab haiv neeg tau tsiv mus nyob rau pem hauv ntej, thiab kev tshawb fawb - yog ib tug tas mus li txheej txheem.