Kom cov ntshav lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum paub

Lymphocytes - ib tug ntshav. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm lub cev. Nce feem pua ntawm cov lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav hu ua lymphocytosis. Qhov no pathology yog feem ntau ib tug teb mus rau sab nraud stimuli.

Yog vim li cas muaj zog lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav?

Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, muaj ib tug physiological lymphocytosis. Yog li, cov xov tooj ntawm lymphocytes qab thiab ua ntej lub 4 hnub ntawm lub neej yog equated nrog qe (thawj leukocyte ntoo khaub lig) tom qab yug tus me nyuam. Thaum kawg ntawm lub thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, qhov feem pua ntawm lymphocytes thiab lub siab tshaj plaws yog 65 xyoos, thiab qe - tsuas yog 25. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm plaub tus nab npawb ntawm cov hlwb yog equalized dua. Qhov thib ob leukocyte hla, tom qab uas maj tsub kom tus xov tooj qe thiab lymphocytes - tsawg. Los ntawm tiav nkauj tiav nraug ntsuas leukocyte ncav tsis cuag qhov tseem ceeb uas yog peculiar rau cov neeg laus.

Yuav kom nrhiav tau tawm hauv lub xov tooj ntawm suav, xauj CBC. Nce lymphocytes - ib tug reactive teb ntawm ib tug kab mob los yog ib tug hais txog ntawm kev mob loj mob uas yuav tsum tau tsim nyog kho mob.

pathological lymphocytosis

Muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob uas yog los ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm lymphocytes. Cov lawv yuav tsum tau hu ua cov nram qab no:

• kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rubella thiab varicella, los yog qhua pias;
• inflammatory dab uas mob;
• qhia kom cov ntshav lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nrog mob kis mononucleosis thiab lymphocytosis;
• hyperthyroidism;
• hnoos.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tseem ceeb nce ntawm lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov me nyuam uas yog paub hais tias muaj ib tug phem hloov hlwb pob txha, thiab yog hu ua "lymphocytic leukemia". Tus kab mob no yog ib tug manifestation ntawm tsis muaj zog, los ntshav ntawm txheej raws li o ntawm lub siab, qog o, tus po, cov pob txha morbidity, hemorrhage.

Pathological lymphocytosis kuaj nyob rau hauv tuberculous txheej txheem, mob thiab kev tsis haum cov kab mob (e.g., mob hawb pob) nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm B12 deficiency anemia los yog Crohn tus kab mob. Nce lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov me nyuam thaum lawv muaj malnourished thiab muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm malnutrition.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum paub?

Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug yooj yim cov ntshav mus kuaj kom paub qhov txawv ntawm reactive lymphocytosis thiab kev ua txhaum ntawm ua cancer xwm tsis yooj yim sua. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, nqa tawm txoj kuaj ntsuam xyuas. Txhais subpopulations ntawm lymphocytes ntes txawv txav nyob rau hauv lymphocyte nuclei, kev molecular genetic kev ntsuam xyuas, cytology hlwb pob txha.

Yog hais tias theem ntawm lymphocytes, tsis txhob panic, koj yuav tsum tham ib tug tsim nyog tus kws kho mob-hematologist. Yog xav paub ntxiv diagnostic cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum txiav txim seb tus txheej xwm ntawm lub cev, kom dhau ultrasound, thiab yog hais tias tsim nyog - ib tug X-ray los yog CT scan.

Feem ntau, lymphocytosis yog ib lub txim raug rau kab mob los yog kab mob kab mob, thiab tom qab rov qab WBC rov qab mus rau qub, tsis tau kev mus ntxim rau tus xov tooj ntawm lymphocytes. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub qog kab mob cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau ntsib ib tug kws kho mob-oncologist raws li ib tug lymphocytosis etiology yuav tsum tau muaj tseeb thiab ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob.