Khlynovsky Kremlin: lub poob monument ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture nrog ib tug yooj yim keeb kwm

Nyob rau hauv lub Nrab Hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv Russia tiv thaiv thaum chiv thawj ua rau cov ntoo. Qhov no pab nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov cheeb tsam yog muaj nyob rau hauv unlimited qhov ntau. Vim li no, muaj ntau yam ntawm thaum ntxov fortresses tsis tau dim mus rau lub hnub tam sim no. Khlynovsky Kremlin - ib tug ancient fortification, los ntawm uas tsuas puas tam sim no.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm lub Kremlin Khlynovsky

Niaj hnub nimno scholars pom zoo hais tias lub Kremlin nyob rau hauv Khlynova ua tau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-thib kaum tsib caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub Vyatskaya koom pheej yog ib feem ntawm cov Galician hauv lub Coalition, uas yog sib ntaus sib tua nrog Moscow. Vim li no, kev tsim kho ntawm lub fortress yog ib tug tsim nyog ntsuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Khlynovsky Kremlin ua tau 300 meters los ntawm lub ancient Vjatskogo kev sib hais haum, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub XII caug xyoo. Qhov chaw uas xaiv los ntawm lub caij nyoog.

Nrog lub perimeter ntawm lub fortress twb defended tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab yees, tab sis kuj natural teeb meem. Los ntawm sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb ntawm lub Kremlin tiv thaiv lub sib sib zog nqus kwj hav thiab lub ntseg bank ntawm tus dej. dag moat twb khawb Nyob rau lwm ob sab. Xub thawj, lub Kremlin muaj tsib yees, peb ntawm cov uas twb mus ncig teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov fortification muaj ob tug tws Gorodnya thiab peb pins rau arquebuses. Khlynovsky yees ntawm lub Kremlin tau hu ua: tus Cawm Seej, lub Sawv Rov Los, cov Epiphany, St. Nicholas thiab St. Basil.

Lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev vam meej thiab poob ntawm lub fortress nyob rau hauv Khlynova

Nyob rau hauv 1489 Vyatskaya koom pheej twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub Moscow lub xeev. Yog li Khlynovsky Kremlin (Kirov - cov niaj hnub lub npe ntawm lub nroog Khlynova), tseem ib qho tseem ceeb xaiv yaam khoom. Fortification yog muaj zog thiab me ntsis lawm. Nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum rau xyoo pua, nws tsom ntsoov rau qhov txwv ntawm lub tenements. Chiv, lawv txhawb ib tug ntoo palisade thiab ib tug moat.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua tenements ib thaj tsam tau txhab. Rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv tau ua ntau yam lug: kwj deg, embankments, Gorodnya thiab cov lus xaus. Nyob rau hauv 1700th nyob rau hauv lub nroog muaj ib tug loj hluav taws kub uas puas lawm ib tug loj ib feem ntawm cov ntoo vaj tse. Tom qab 20 xyoo, nws pib qhov kev siv ntawm ib lub pob zeb phab ntsa. By lub sij hawm Khlynovsky Kremlin poob nws cov tub rog tseem ceeb. Tshiab phab ntsa ua raws li ib tug watchdog zov tus npis sov lub tsev. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua nws twb demolished kiag li fwm tawg tsam ntawm lub qub ntoo fortress.

"Hniav Kremlin"

Nyob rau hauv lub 1840s, lub pob zeb Khlynovsky Kremlin twb rebuilt ob peb lub sij hawm. Hais txog qhov kev tib lub sij hawm (tom lub lem ntawm XVIII-XIX centuries) nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub puam tsuaj ntoo tsev fuabtais tsim ib tug complex ntawm cov pob zeb tsev teev ntuj vaj tse. Nws tsis muaj tsev nyob Trinity Cathedral, tsev ntawm lub Archbishop Hloov Hlo Monastery. By kawg ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua tias nws tau tsa fencing nrog turrets. Lub enclosure twb ua nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw uas ib zaug muaj tsev nyob hauv lub qub zos phab ntsa.

Nyob rau hauv lub 30s ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua tag nrho cov vaj tse ntawm lub "tshiab" Kremlin, kuj raug xa mus rau raws li "cov hniav", lawv pov tseg. Nyob ze ze ntawm kwj Zasornogo ua ob qauv tsev, qab uas tau rebuilt los ntawm cov remnants ntawm dawb pob zeb laj kab. Txij li thaum Khlynovsky Kremlin - keeb kwm, fwm xwb nyob rau hauv ancient legends thiab ancient drawings.

Niaj hnub nimno ceeb toom ntawm yav dhau los greatness Khlynovsky Kremlin

Vim tus heev heev reorganizations thiab ntau yam qeeg hnub no nyob rau hauv lub nroog, ib zaug hu ua Khlynov, ob peb heev ancient monuments. Thaum lub sij hawm tsuas tawg tsam ntawm lub earthworks yuav pom taug kev los ntawm tus historic centre, yuav ntxiv zog rau ib zaug tenements ciam teb. Niaj hnub no cov keeb kwm qhov chaw, muaj tsuas yog peb. Ntaub ntawv, kuv kov tau cov keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam chaw ua si "Apollo" (sab qab teb-sab), rau cov xinesmas "Yeej" (niaj hnub no lub tuam tsev no yog ib lub club "Gaudi Hall") thiab nyob ze lub nroog theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv tus naj npawb 22. Tsis deb ntawm qhov chaw nyob qhov twg cov tawg tsam ntawm suburban ncej, ib zaug tsis muaj tsev nyob tus pej thuam. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib lub nroog museum, Yog hais tias koj xav mus kawm yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav Khlynovsky Kremlin. Kirov - yog cov niaj hnub lub npe ntawm lub nroog uas yog ib zaug cim rau lub maps raws li Khlynov. Qhia tshwj xeeb uas tuaj ntawm no rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kawm ua ib qhov seem ntawm suburban tsob ntoo tsis ua kev zoo siab. Tab sis yog tias koj muaj lub sij hawm, nco ntsoov mus xyuas chaw attractions. Tsis txhob hnov qab mus yuav ib tug souvenir khub ntawm phaib nrog cov dluab ntawm ancient nroog panorama.