Fibroids - Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Ua, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob rau mob cancer

Fibroids - qho teeb meem nyob rau hauv tus poj niam pejxeem. Raws li cov statistics los ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau raug rau cov poj niam ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 35 mus rau 45 xyoo, thiab qhov feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog no pawg yog tus siab (txog 40%). Nws yog yog li ntawd nthuav lus nug txog yog vim li cas fibroids tshwm sim, nws yog dab tsi thiab dab tsi cov tsos mob nws yog yus. Tom qab tag nrho, lub ntxov kho mob yog pib, lub ntxov rov qab.

Fibroids - Yuav ua li cas yog nws?

Myoma yog hu ua benign qog. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov nqaij txheej ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, feem ntau ntawm cov atypical connective cov ntaub so ntswg hlwb. Cov kws kho mob peb lub ntsiab hom hlav nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw:

• interstitial fibroids - nws yog nyob rau hauv lub npag uterine phab ntsa thickness;
• submucous mob - yog offset inwardly thiab tsawg kawg yog txoj kev loj hlob bulges mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav, deforming nws;
• subserous mob - loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub peritoneum.

Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau cov tsim ntawm fibroids

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, muaj ntau ntau yam tseem ceeb uas muaj feem yuav hais tias yuav ua rau lub fibroids zaum yuav tshwm sim. Yog vim li cas feem ntau txuam nrog hormonal ntshawv siab (feem ntau yog tshwm sim nyob rau cov poj niam thaum lub sij hawm lawm, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm khov ntawm hormonal tom qab). Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, ntawm paramount tseem ceeb caj.

Neeg kho tshuab los ntawm cov uterine ntaub so ntswg, xws li curettage thiab rho me nyuam tawm, tsub kom kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub qog tsim. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej thiab lub xeev ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, raws li kev rog, mob ntshav qab zib, kub siab, muaj ntau yam endocrine kab mob yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fibroids.

Tsis ntev los no kev tshawb fawb kuj pom tau hais tias cov poj niam laus tshaj 25 xyoo, ua ib qho lus sib deev lub neej, fibroids tshuaj mob ntau.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov tsos mob nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fibroids?

Kawm yog vim li cas fibroids tsim, dab tsi yog nws thiab dab tsi yog nws tus yam ntxwv, nws yog tsim nyog mus ntsib nrog nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, tus thawj theem uas asymptomatic - lub qog yog kuaj thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub mus ntsib mus rau lub gynecologist.

Tab sis, nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog tshwm coj khaub ntshawv siab. Feem ntau nrog lub hli dhau copious. Cai thiab metrorrhagia - los ntshav, uas yog tsis muaj feem xyuam rau poj niam. Cob phum tsis ntawm cov ntshav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj peev xwm anemia, uas nyob rau hauv lem yog nrog los ntawm tsis muaj zog, daj ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mob nkees, kiv taub hau.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, muaj kev mob kev nkeeg nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab mog. Yog hais tias ib tug mob loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub peritoneum, tau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib sab nruab nrog cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog secretory thiab digestive systems. Cov poj niam uas loj fibroids feem ntau tsis txaus siab mob cem quav thiab zis teeb meem.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias fibroids feem ntau ua ib tug ua ntawm ntxiv lawm tshob thiab txawj rho menyuam. Uas yog vim li cas nrog xws li kev tsis txaus siab yog ib qho zoo mus tham ib tug gynecologist.

Fibroids: Kev Kho Mob thiab kuaj

Raws li twb tau hais, koj yuav ntes tus mob thaum lub sij hawm ntsuam xyuas pelvic exam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ntau cov kev tshawb fawb yog ua, nrog rau cov US, thiab tej zaum ib tug me. Tsuas yog ib tug kws kho mob yuav kom piav qhia txog yog vim li cas fibroids tshwm sim, nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau ib tug tiag tiag txoj kev kho regimen. Nyob rau hauv thawj zaug rau theem no yog txaus hormonal kev kho mob - cov poj niam yog muab tshuaj thiab androgens, ib co hormonal contraceptives. Conservative txoj kev kho yuav pab tau qeeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog. Tab sis yog hais tias tus fibroid yog loj hlob sai heev nyob rau hauv loj thiab ua heev heev thiab hnyav los ntshav, phais kev pab yog tsim nyog.