Anti-Müllerian lawm thiab nws cov luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev

Anti-Müllerian lawm - ib yam khoom uas belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm glycoproteins. Nws nruab nrab yog ib tug ntawm cov ntau ntau yam ntawm txoj kev loj hlob yam tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Nws ntau lawm pib thaum lub sij hawm embryonic txoj kev loj hlob. Analysis ntawm Anti-Müllerian lawm yog qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv niaj hnub mob xyaum, txij li thaum cov kev tshwm sim ntawm nws kev tshawb fawb yuav txiav txim seb lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system.

Anti-Müllerian lawm thiab nws cov luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Qhov no tshuaj yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub ntxiv kev loj hlob los regression ntawm lub Mullerian ducts, uas yog pw nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev thaum lub sij hawm me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob. Cov poj niam ntawm lub ciav yog tsim cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub tsev me nyuam thiab lwm yam kev ua me nyuam kabmob. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, lawv regress

Nyob rau hauv tus txiv neej lub cev pib Anti-Müllerian lawm secreted los ntawm thiaj li hu ua Sertoli hlwb. Nws yog ib lub tshuaj lub luag hauj lwm rau cov regression Mullerian ciav. Lub zes qe menyuam paim no lawm ua ntej tiav nkauj tiav nraug nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, tom qab uas cov theem yuav ntog. Yog hais tias tej kev ua txhaum ntawm lub tso pa tawm ntawm no substance tej zaum yuav ib tug preservation ntawm ciav (ib tug tsawg daim ntawv ntawm hermaphroditism), raws li zoo raws li lwm yam teeb meem nrog rau cov me nyuam system ua hauj lwm los yog lub tsim ntawm inguinal hernias.

Raws li rau cov poj niam lub cev, lub Anti-Müllerian lawm nyob rau hauv nws yog tsim los ntawm lub hlwb ntawm lub zes qe menyuam los ntawm kev yug me nyuam lawm. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub theem ntawm no lawm nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam yog tsawg tshaj li uas ntawm cov txiv neej.

Analysis ntawm Anti-Müllerian hormone: thaum koj xav tau nws?

Raws li twb tau hais, qhov tsom xam rau cov ntshav ntawm no lawm yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li nws tso cai rau los mus txiav txim hauv lub xub ntiag thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog lub lag luam ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system. Xws li ib tug tsom xam yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov nram no mob:

- yog hais tias koj xav tau los mus txiav txim tus txiv neej pw, thaum visually ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua;

- kom qhia tau ntau heev lawm, los yog, conversely, lig kev sib deev kom loj hlob;

- ntxiv lawm tshob, qhov ua rau ntawm uas yog tsis nkaus ntshiab;

- mus ntsuam xyuas kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov txiv neej deev system thaum twg muaj hnub nyoog;

- mus ntsuam xyuas tus mob ntawm tus poj niam lub cev ua ntej lawm;

- thaum nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los yog teeb meem nrog cov fertilization txheej txheem;

- rau qhov mob ntawm zes qe menyuam cancer;

Analysis ntawm Anti-Müllerian hormone: yuav ua li cas npaj?

Nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm kev npaj rau kev tsom xam yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob, txij thaum nyob rau txhua rooj plaub teem ib tug neeg uas yuav tsum tau. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib co kev cai uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, kev kuaj ntshav siv li peb hnub los ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub cev ntas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, peb hnub ua ntej mus rau cov ntshav kos yog pom zoo kom muab cov kev ua si, khiav ce, thiab tsis txhob nyuaj siab thiab mob ntxhov siab vim. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb rau yam tsawg ib teev ua ntej ntsuam xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws kev tshawb fawb yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm mob kab mob.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus tsom xam rau lub Anti-Müllerian lawm. Muaj yog ib tug tej yam ntau yam ntsiab lus ntawm no lawm nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, uas yuav siv tau los mus txiav txim hauv lub xub ntiag los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm tej yam kab mob. Yog hais tias lub Anti-Müllerian lawm yog tsa, tej zaum nws yuav qhia:

- lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qog nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam granulosa ntaub so ntswg;

- ib tug muaj zog ncua sij hawm ntawm kev sib deev kev loj hlob;

- ntxiv lawm tshob;

- cryptorchidism;

- polycystic zes qe menyuam thiab ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam kab mob;

Yog hais tias lub Anti-Müllerian hormone poob, qhov no tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov nram qab no kev ua txhaum cai:

- anorchia;

- dhau sai kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system;

- pib ntawm lawm;

- rog;

Nrog rau cov kev tshwm sim ntawm analyses yuav tsum tau nyeem tus kws kho mob. Nws yog yuav hais tias rau cov kuj mob yuav tsum ntxiv cov kev tshawb fawb.

Tshuaj ntsuam rau Anti-Müllerian lawm yog qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem rau kev kho mob ntxiv lawm tshob, nyob rau ob qho tag nrho cov poj niam thiab txiv neej.