Analysis ntawm "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin IA

Ua ntej peb zaj dab neeg "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin. Tom qab nyeem ntawv nws, ib zaug koj to taub: li ntawd tsaug thiab mob siab rau kev dab tsi tshaj tib neeg vim li cas thiab xaav, nws muaj peev xwm tsuas ua tau ib tug ntse heev. Nws yuav zoo li ib tug yooj yim zaj dabneeg uas muaj ib tug nws, nws, kev sib nrig sib kev xav, ces tus tsov ua rog, txoj kev tuag, taug. Russia nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua tau dim ob peb kev tsov kev rog, thiab lab tus tib neeg tau lub npe hu xws li ib tug xwm txheej no, tab sis ... Yeej ib txwm muaj lo lus "tiam sis" uas yog kom txhob tsis lees, tab sis, theej reminds peb ntawm tus uniqueness ntawm lub siab thiab kev paub ntawm txhua tus neeg. Tsis muaj lub zem khoom "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" yog ib lub voj voog ntawm cov dabneeg luv luv Bunin "Tsaus Alleys" nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg sau ntawm ntau tshaj peb caug lub sij hawm rov: nws tau sau, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, hais txog tib yam - txog kev hlub, tab sis txhua lub sij hawm txawv.

Nyob Mus Ib Txhis ntsiab nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm tus kws

Nws muaj zaj dab neeg "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" (Bunin) nyob mus ib txhis ntsiab tsom xam: txoj hmoo ntawm txhua tus neeg yog cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi kev hlub yog. Ib tug txiv neej ntawm nws lub neej, txij thaum yug los yuav tuag, nyob ib tug hlub zaj dabneeg, thiab muab nws lo lus teb. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb, vim hais tias nws them nyiaj rau nws lub siab tshaj plaws nqi - lawv lub neej. Nws yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv muab rau no? Muaj thiab tsis muaj ... Nws yuav muab rau peb lub dag lub zog, kev tshoov siab, ntxiv dag zog rau peb txoj kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv txoj kev hlub, tab sis lub qab ntuj khwb yog tos peb ib yam dab tsi kiag li tshiab, cim, unfathomable, yog li ntawd yav tom ntej tiam neeg tau tshwm sim los ntawm peb cov dab neeg. Nws hloov tawm hais tias kev hlub - yog lub infinity ntawm lub neej nyob qhov twg muaj tsis muaj pib thiab tsis muaj xaus.

"Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin: cov ntsiab lus

"Nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj ntawm xyoo ntawd nws nyob nrog peb nyob rau hauv lub qub txeeg qub tes ..." - nrog rau cov lus hauv zaj dab neeg pib, thiab tus nyeem ntawv yuav pab tsis tau lub tswv yim tias nws ib tug tso cai los ntawm lub chaw muag mis nyuj, nraus qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom no. Lub ntsiab cim, rau nws sawv cev lub cev pib nws zaj dab neeg muaj ib tug farewell lub rooj sib tham nrog nws tus hlub. Peb paub tsis muaj dab tsi hais txog lawv yav tas los kev sib raug zoo, txog thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas lawv txoj kev hlub pib. Ua ntej peb, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, twb rho tawm: lub lovers thiab lawv niam lawv txiv pom zoo rau cov dabtsi ntsiv kev sib yuav, thiab lub neej yav tom ntej zoo li qaim xim, tab sis ... Tab sis lub heroine txiv coj cov ntawv xov xwm nrog rau tu siab cov xov xwm: Sarajevo tua Ferdinand, lub Austrian Crown tub huabtais, thiab txhais tau tias tsov rog inevitable parting ntawm cov hluas yog inevitable, thiab mus rau ib qho tshwm sim yog tseem nyob deb.

Cuaj hlis. Nws tuaj yog rau ib hmo hais goodbye ua ntej tawm rau pem hauv ntej. Cov yav tsaus ntuj yog kuj ceeb tias nyob ntsiag to, tsis muaj ruaj ua ke, tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb txoj kev xav thiab cwj pwm txawv. Sawv daws sim mus nkaum dab tsi twb yuav mus nyob rau hauv: ntshai, melancholy thiab infinite kev tu siab. Nws absently taug kev mus rau lub qhov rais thiab ntsia mus rau hauv lub vaj. Muaj nyob rau hauv lub txias dub ntuj thiab sharply glittering ice hnub qub. Niam painstakingly xaws txhob lo lo ntxhuav lub hnab. Txhua leej txhua tus paub tias dab tsi yog sab hauv - ib tug Golden scapular, uas ib zaug tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug talisman rau pem hauv ntej ntawm nws yawg thiab yawg koob. Nws yog ib tug kov ub kov no thiab scary. cov niam txiv mus pw sai sai.

Nyob ib leeg, lawv tau ntev zaum nyob rau hauv lub chav thiab ces txiav txim siab taug kev los mus. Cov kev txias. Hauv plawv yuav nyuaj thiab nyuab me ntsis ... Cov huab cua yog heev lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no thaum yav tsaus ntuj, qhov no txias lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav yeej ib txwm nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lawv lub cim xeeb. Nws tsis tau paub yuav ua li cas nws txoj hmoo, tab sis nws vam hais tias nws tsis sai li sai tsis nco qab nws yog hais tias nws tuag. Feem ntau cov tseem ceeb tshaj, nws nyob, zoo siab, thiab nyob ib tug zoo siab lub neej, thiab nws yog kom yuav tsum tau tos rau nws muaj ... Nws quaj tu sab kawg. Nws yog ntshai, thiab rau nws thiab rau kuv tus kheej: yog dab tsi yog hais tias nws yeej yuav tsis tau, thiab muaj ib hnub nws yuav tsis nco qab nws, vim hais tias txhua yam nws muaj nws kawg ...

Thaum ntxov nyob rau yav sawv ntxov nws sab laug. Lawv tau ntev sawv thiab ntsia tom qab nws. "Lawv tua nws - ib tug dab coj txawv txawv lo lus! - ib lub hlis tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv Galicia "- no nws yog ib lub denouement, uas haum rau hauv ib zaug xwb kab lus. Epilogue - ib tug ntxiv peb caug xyoo - ib qho kev txom series ntawm cov txheej xwm, uas nyob rau hauv ib tes yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tseem ceeb, thiab nyob rau lwm yam ... Tus tuag ntawm cov niam txiv, kiv puag ncig, cov neeg txom nyem, kev sib yuav rau ib tug neeg laus retired tub rog, khiav los ntawm Russia, lwm txoj kev tuag - txoj kev tuag ntawm nws tus txiv thiab ces nws lawm tub thiab nws tus poj niam, taug tag nrho cov thoob teb chaws Europe nrog lawv tus ntxhais hluas. Li cas tag nrho cov no tshwm sim? Lub ntsiab cim tshab xyuas thiab teb nws tus kheej: tsuas yog tus nyob deb, twb tsaus muag txias caij nplooj zeeg thaum yav tsaus ntuj, thiab tag nrho cov so - puas npau suav.

Analysis ntawm "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin IA

Lub sij hawm. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Peb yeej siv thoob plaws mus muab cov los: teev, feeb, teev. Peb faib lub neej yav tag los thiab lub neej yav tom ntej, sim ua txhua yam thiab tsis nco lub point. Thiab nws yog - lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws? Analysis ntawm "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin IA Nws pom yuav ua li cas rau tus neeg sau tau xa mus lwm convention uas twb muaj lawm ntiaj teb no kev txiav txim. Space thiab lub sij hawm noj lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab pleev xim rau hauv ib tug heev txawv laus rau hauv tib neeg ntsuj plig. Hauj lwm ntawm lub yav tas nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej lub caij nplooj zeeg yav tsaus ntuj occupies ib tug loj ib feem ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm, thaum lub peb caug xyoo ntawm nws lub neej - tsuas yog ib pawg lus. Thaum lub sij hawm noj hmo nyob rau hauv lub chav, nrog rau cov cim tseem ceeb peb xav tias kev hloov maj mam sighs, daim ntawv ceeb toom txhua inclination ntawm lub taub hau, peb saib endlessly hloov kab zauv rau lub ntsej muag ntawm tag nrho cov tam sim no, thiab ntsiag to tuaj rau peb ib tug to taub tias tag nrho cov ntawm cov me lus ib nrais muag yog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Ib tug paub piav qhia txog ntawm cov chav nrog qhov rais fogged los ntawm ib tug samovar, ib tug kub teeb tshaj lub rooj nyob rau hauv thawj ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg yog piv nrog rau cov infinite daim ntawv teev ntawm lub zos thiab lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv uas peb heroine tau mus: Czech koom pheej, Qaib ntxhw, Bulgaria, Belgium, Serbia, Paris, Zoo ... Los ntawm cov me me thiab cozy, maj tsev nqus pa sov so thiab muaj kev zoo siab, thaum los ntawm cov renowned teb chaws Europe nrog "thawv ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes khw nyob rau hauv satin ntawv nrog kub cords" - mediocrity thiab indifference.

Ntxiv tsom xam ntawm lub "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin IA, kuv xav kom koj tsom on "rau daim card psychologism", uas yog siv los ntawm cov kws ntawv mus rau kis nrog yaam puab paub protagonists. Farewell lub rooj sib tham nws muaj nws tus kheej lub ntsej muag thiab seamy sab: sab nraud indifference, feigned simplicity thiab abstraction protagonists nkaum lawv puab nyuaj siab ntxhov plawv thiab kev ntshai ntawm lub neej tom ntej. Nes mas hais nrov nrov me nqe lus, exaggerated twj ywm lus, nws lub suab tsis nyuaj sau ntawv ntawm indifference, tab sis tom qab nws tag nrho cov muaj ib tug zuj zus excitement thiab qhov tob ntawm lawm. Los ntawm no nws yog "kov ub kov no thiab scary," "tu siab thiab zoo ..."

Concluding tus tsom xam ntawm lub "Mob khaub thuas caij nplooj zeeg" Bunin IA, them mloog mus ib qho tseem ceeb kom meej. Lub cim nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas: lub hero thiab heroine, cov niam txiv, tus txiv, tub xeeb ntxwv, nws tus poj niam thiab me me ntxhais ... Tab sis leej twg yog lawv? Tsis muaj ib tug lub npe yog tsis hais. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv lub pib lub npe suab Crown tub huabtais - Ferdinand, uas nws assassination tau ua ib pretext rau lub phaum ua tsov ua rog thiab coj mus rau lub qee piav. Yog li, tus sau yog ua kom qhia cov tragic txoj hmoo ntawm lub ntsiab cim raws li lub exceptional thiab raug, vim hais tias cov tsov rog - nws yog ib tug universal qee uas tsis tshua muaj ib tug neeg bypasses.