Analysis ntawm cov paj huam "Tos rau kuv, thiab kuv yuav rov qab," Konstantin Simonov. tsov rog lyrics

Cov paj huam yog tus kws sau paj lug Konstantin Simonov, "Tos kuv, thiab kuv yuav tau rov qab" - ntawv nyeem uas los ua ib lub cim ntawm ib tug txaus ntshai tsov rog uas twb nyob rau hauv 1945. Nyob rau hauv Russia nws yog lub npe hu los ntawm nws thaum yau yuav luag los ntawm lub plawv, thiab pheej rov qab los ntawm qhov ncauj mus rau lub qhov ncauj, nco ntsoov ua siab loj ntawm Lavxias teb sab poj niam, uas tau tos nrog ua tsov ua rog, cov tub thiab cov txiv, thiab cov kev ua siab loj ntawm cov txiv neej uas tiv thaiv rau lawv tus kheej teb. Mloog cov lus no, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas lub kws sau paj lug tswj kom muab ib tug ob peb stanzas ntawm txoj kev tuag thiab lub horrors ua tsov ua rog, embracing hlub thiab infinite loyalty. Nws tau tiag tiag xwb txuj ci.

Hais txog qhov kev sau paj lug

Lub npe Konstantin Simonov yog ib tug alias. Los ntawm cov me nyuam yug ntawm tus kws sau paj lug hu ua Cyril, tab sis nws diction yog tsis tso cai rau nws tsis muaj teeb meem pronouncing nws lub npe, yog li nws tuaj tos ib tug tshiab, txuag thawj zaug, tab sis tsis suav cov "p" thiab cov ntawv "l". Konstantin Simonov tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug kws sau paj lug, tab sis kuj yog ib tug novelist, nws yog tus sau ntawm novels thiab dab neeg, memoirs, tsab ntawv, plays, thiab txawm scripts. Tab sis nws yog nto moo rau nws cov kwv huam. Feem ntau ntawm nws tej hauj lwm tsim nyob rau hauv cov tub rog kawm. Qhov no yog vim li, vim hais tias lub neej ntawm lub kws sau paj lug txij thaum yau, yog txuam nrog kev tsov rog. Nws txiv tau tua thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog, lub thib ob txiv ntawm nws niam yog ib tug tub rog kws muaj txuj thiab qub Colonel Lavxias teb sab Imperial Army. Simon nws tus kheej luv luv tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug tsov rog correspondent, twb sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau pem hauv ntej, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv lub nyob qib colonel. Cov paj huam "Tag nrho nws lub neej nws hlub mus rau xim tsov rog," sau nyob rau hauv 1939, yog yuav muaj ntawv coj raws li qhov tseeb tshuam nrog lub neej ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Tsis ceeb, Simonov ze lawm ntawm ib tug ntau tub rog, npeeg hlub sawv daws yuav thaum lub sij hawm ib tug loj sib ntaus sib tua. Thiab yog hais tias koj ua tus tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Tos rau kuv, thiab kuv yuav rov qab los", koj yuav pom yuav ua li cas rau cov neeg ciaj thiab tus kheej yog cov hlua. Yuav ua li cas tseem ceeb yog yuav ua li cas zog thiab sensuously Simonov tswj kom dhau lawv nyob rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm, mus piav qhia txog raug xwm txheej thiab ntshai heev ua tsov ua rog txim, tsis muaj resorting rau ntev li naturalism.

Nws nto moo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv txwv ua hauj lwm los ntawm Konstantin Simonov yuav ua tau nws nto moo tshaj plaws zaj paj huam. Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Tos rau kuv, thiab kuv yuav tau rov qab" yuav tsum pib nrog cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog vim li cas nws tau ua li ntawd. Yog vim li cas yog nws thiaj li sunk rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov neeg, yog vim li cas nws yog tam sim no nrees txuam nrog rau lub npe ntawm tus neeg sau? Tseeb, chiv lub kws sau paj lug tsis txawm npaj mus luam tawm nws. Simonov sau nws rau lawv tus kheej thiab hais txog lawv tus kheej, los yog es hais txog ib tug neeg. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug tsov ua rog, raws li lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tau ib leeg, tag nrho cov txiv neej ua cov kwv tij thiab qhia rau txhua tus lwm yam tshaj plaws tsis pub leejtwg paub, paub txog tias tej zaum nws yuav yog lawv tus cov lus kawg. Yog li ntawd Simon, xav txhawb lub comrades nyob rau hauv lub teev, nyeem lawv nws cov kwv huam, thiab cov tub rog mloog lawv fascinated, theej, cim los ntawm lub plawv, thiab luag ntxhi nyob rau hauv lub trenches, zoo li ib tug thov Vajtswv los yog incantation. Tej zaum Simonov tswj mus caum tus feem ntau tsis pub leejtwg paub thiab intimate yaam puab paub tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug yooj yim tub rog, tab sis kuj txhua tus neeg. "Tos, thiab kuv yuav tau rov qab, tsuas yog ib tug heev tos" - lub ntsiab lub tswv yim ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ua tsov ua rog, yog li cas feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no xav kom hnov cov tub rog.

cov tub rog tej ntaub ntawv

Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv creativity raug kev txom nyem ib unprecedented sawv. Luam tawm heev heev tej hauj lwm ntawm cov tub rog uas kawm txog: dab neeg, novels thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov paj huam. Verses cim sai sai, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub suab paj nruag thiab ua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nyuaj, kis tau los ntawm qhov ncauj mus rau lub qhov ncauj, rov qab ua dua rau nws tus kheej zoo li ib tug thov Vajtswv. tub rog kawm paj huam los ua tsis yog dab neeg, lawv twb dawb huv lub ntsiab lus.

Lyrics thiab prose thiab tsa tsis muaj ib tug muaj zog ntsuj plig ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg. Nyob rau hauv ib lub siab, cov kwv huam rau cov exploits ntawm cov tub rog raug thawb, tshwm sim, muab lub dag lub zog thiab deprived ntawm kev ntshai. Poets thiab sau ntawv, muaj ntau leej twg yog lawv tus kheej muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv hostilities los yog qhib nws lub poetic txuj ci nyob rau hauv lub dugout los yog lub cockpit ntawm lub tank, to taub yuav ua li cas ib qho tseem ceeb rau fighters universal them nyiaj yug, glorification lub hom phiaj - txoj kev cawm seej ntawm cov motherland los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. Uas yog vim li cas cov khoom nyob rau hauv loj tus xov tooj tshwm sim nyob rau lub sij hawm uas, tau dej num raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib ceg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv - cov tub rog thiab cov tub rog lyric prose.

Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Tos rau kuv, thiab kuv yuav tau rov qab"

Nyob rau hauv cov paj huam rov yam - 11 lub sij hawm - rov qab lo lus "cia siab tias", thiab nws tsis yog ib tug kev thov, qhov no plea. 7 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem siv hauv paus lus thiab lo lus cov ntaub ntawv: "tos", "anticipation", "tos", "tos", "xav kom", "tos". Tos, thiab kuv yuav tau rov qab, tsuas yog ib tug heev tos - qhov no concentration lus zoo li ib tug mantra, ib tug paj huam yog noo nrog xav ua kom tau kev cia siab. Nws zoo nkaus li yog ib tug tub rog yog kiag li entrusted nws lub neej rau cov neeg uas nyob hauv tsev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Yog hais tias koj ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov paj huam "Tos rau kuv, thiab kuv yuav rov qab los", koj yuav pom hais tias nws yog nplooj siab mus rau ib tug poj niam. Tab sis nws tsis yog leej niam los yog tus ntxhais, thiab nkawv tus poj niam los yog nkauj nyab. Cov tub rog nug tsis tau hnov qab nws nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txawm tias thaum cov me nyuam thiab leej niam tsis muaj kev cia siab, txawm tias thaum lawv haus dej haus lub ntsim cawu cub ntawm qhov mention ntawm nws tus plig, nws nug koj tsis txhob nco txog nws nrog rau lawv, thiab mus txuas ntxiv mus ntseeg thiab tos. Tos yog sib npaug ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas tseem nyob rau hauv lub tsheb, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub rog nws tus kheej. Cov ntseeg nyob rau hauv kev txom txoj kev mob siab txhawb nws, muab cog qoob loo, ua rau cov clinging mus rau lub neej thiab pushes rau hauv cov tom qab lub ntshai txoj kev tuag: "Kuv tsis to taub, tsis tos rau lawv nyob nrog lawv tej expectation hluav taws koj cawm kuv dim." Cov tub rog nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua thiab tseem ciaj sia, nws pom tau hais tias lub tsev tos rau lawv, hais tias lawv yuav tsis tuag, koj yuav tau rov qab los.

1.418 hnub, los yog ze li ntawm 4 xyoo, ntawd kub ntev li Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, 4 lub sij hawm alternated caij: daj nag, daus thiab tshav kub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, tsis txhob poob txoj kev ntseeg thiab tos rau ib tug fighter tom qab tag nrho cov sij hawm no - ib tug heev feat. Konstantin Simonov to taub qhov no, uas yog vim li cas cov paj huam yog kev coj tsis tsuas mus rau cov tub rog, tab sis kuj rau tag nrho cov neeg uas txog thaum nyuam qhuav khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub siab txoj kev cia siab ntseeg nyob rau hauv thiab tos, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi, "tag nrho cov neeg tuag ntawm kev phem."

Tub rog cov kwv huam thiab kwv huam Simonov

1. "General" (1937).
2. "Odnopolchane" (1938).
3. "Kab civliv" (1939).
4. "Teev ntawm Friendship" (1939).
5. "Menyuam roj hmab" (1939).
6. "Leej Tub gunner" (1941).
7. "Koj hais rau kuv," Kuv hlub koj "" (1941).
8. "Los ntawm lub chaw muag mis nyuj" (1941).
9. "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Star" (1941).
10. "Thaum scorched toj siab" (1942).
11. "Teb koj chaw" (1942).
12. "Hostess" (1942).
13. "Kev tuag ntawm ib tug phooj ywg" (1942).
14. "Cov pojniam" (1943).
15. "Qhib Tsab ntawv" (1943).