Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej?

Bilirubin - cov kua tsib xim, ib tug ntawm cov hniav lwj cov khoom ntawm hemoglobin, muab cov ntshav nws cov yam ntxwv xim liab. Nws feem pua ntawm cov ntshav - lub loj tivthaiv, nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm uas nws yog ua tau los mus txiav txim ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob. Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam? Yuav pib, nrhiav tawm yuav ua li cas nws yog tsim thiab li cas hom ua ib ke.

Yuav ua li cas puas muaj tus zus tau tej cov bilirubin?

Cov ntshav liab (RBC), hemoglobin muaj ib yam khoom uas los ntawm cov uas xa cov pa oxygen los ntawm lub ntsws rau tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb po hlwb, hlwb pob txha, daim siab puas tsuaj tshwm sim puas erythrocytes. Tom qab ntawd tshwm sim rau hauv lub tso zis ntawm hemoglobin uas ua nyob rau hauv tej yam kev tshua yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau bilirubin.

Cov cai ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam

Bilirubin yuav ua tau ncaj qha los yog xu. Lub totality ntawm ob hom ntawm tag nrho cov bilirubin. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kuaj tsom ntawm cov nqi no yog tus yuam sij. Cov cai ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam yog qis dua hais tias ntawm ib tug txiv neej.

Tshiab khiv tsim bilirubin (indirect) yog heev teeb meem rau lub hauv paus poob siab system thiab tag nrho cov kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lub siab, nws uake mus rau lwm cov tshuaj, thiab hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv bilirubin kab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, tus nqi ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 4.2 mol / liter. Ua txhua yam (direct) bilirubin - ib qho ntawm lub Cheebtsam ntawm lub kua tsib, uas yog secreted los ntawm lub siab thiab tas nrog quav. Tus nab npawb ntawm indirect bilirubin yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 17 mmol / l. Qhov tag nrho bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yuav tsum tau muaj yam tsawg - 8.5, ntau - 20,4 pmol / l.

Cov cai ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam: tej zaum nws yuav ua rau kev nce ntawm qhov ntsuas no?

Ntxias ib qho kev nce ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yuav ua tau yam nram qab no:

• kom erythrocyte lwj;

• daim siab mob: mob npuas paug, tshuaj lom kab mob siab, mob cancer;

• tsis muaj zog laus gallbladder, dyskinesia, los yog biliary ib ntsuj av tau rhuav txhua thiab lwm yam siab cov kab mob, uas tiv thaiv tau cov feem ntawm bilirubin yog tas;

• tsis txaus cov ntsiab lus ntawm vitamin B12.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov ntsuas no yuav kuaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim piam ntawm lub neej. Yog vim li cas rau xws li ib tug mob yog ib tug muaj sia erythrocyte kev puas tsuaj. Pharmacological kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog yuav tsum tau.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kom bilirubin

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tej zaum yuav raws li nram no:

• jaundiced daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week ntawm lub cev;

• tsis xis nyob nyob rau hauv rau sab laug hypochondrium;

• kub taub hau;

• tso zis dub;

• puas qaug zog;

• mob taub hau;

• palpitations.

Yuav ua li cas mus txo tus nqi ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav?

Yuav kom normalize lub theem ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yog siv tshuaj, uas yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, rau kev kho mob ntawm tus mob no yuav tsum ua raws li tej yam hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lub hwj chim uas muaj nyob rau hauv:

• tag nrho cais los ntawm kev noj haus ntawm fatty, kib, ntsim, qab ntsev cov khoom noj, haus dej cawv;

• Txwv rau kev siv ntawm ntsev, tshuaj yej thiab kas fes;

• ua rau kev siv ntawm cereals: oatmeal, buckwheat, mov;

• ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv lub hnub noj kua: dej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo dej qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo compotes, kua txiv hmab, tsis suav cov dej qab zib cranberry.

Tom qab nyeem ntawv no tsab xov xwm, koj kawm tau dab tsi rau tus nqi ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov poj niam, raws li zoo raws li cov ua, cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho nws cov kev kho mob raws li kev cai.