Yuav ua li cas mus nkag rau cov zib ntab. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9 qib: ib tug dhau qib, tshwj xeeb thiab xyuas

Medical professions yog cov feem ntau tsim nyog thiab siab zoo nyob rau hauv cov av. Ib txhia ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tau xwb tsis nyob rau hauv high school, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev kawm qib siab tom qab ua 9 xyoos ntawm txoj kev tshawb nyob rau hauv theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv. Yuav ua li cas los ua ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm theem nrab tshwj xeeb tsev kawm ntawv, ntawm uas cov specialties koj yuav ua tau ib tug xaiv - cov lus nug uas tshwm sim ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav rau npe nyob rau hauv cov zib ntab. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9th grade. Nyob rau hauv lawv, thiab kom to taub.

Med. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9 qib: tshwj xeeb, cov kev xaiv ntawm yav tom ntej profession

Yog hais tias koj twb txiav txim siab mus kawm ntawv qib siab, thawj zaug uas yog los mus txiav txim nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb. Neeg tham lwm cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tau ua tiav rau qib 9th nyob rau hauv ib tug kawm ntawv theem nrab, theem nrab tshwj xeeb kev kawm cov koom haum muaj cov nram qab ntsiab qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm:

• "Laus".
• "Midwifery".

"Laus"

Muaj ntau cov neeg thov kev nkag rau cov zib ntab. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9 qib yog xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev npaj "Laus". Thaum lub sij hawm nws kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv thawj thiab thib ob semester menyuam kawm ntawv kawm cov kev kawm uas lawv yuav tsum raug kawm nyob rau hauv 10 thiab 11 cov chav kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob xyoo pib qhia kev disciplines (lub cev, physiology, fundamentals ntawm laus). Qhov tseeb thaum kawg nyob rau hauv tsev laus nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam ntawm cov tshuaj (Pediatrics, kev phais).

Kawm Ntawv Tiav ntawm "laus" tsim nyog nais maum los sis kev kho mob kwv tij. Tom qab kawm tiav hluas tshwj xeeb yog ib lub koom haum nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob, tsev kho mob, maternity tsev kho mob, kev noj qab nyob chaw zov me nyuam, tsev kawm ntawv, ntiav kho mob chaw zov me nyuam.

"Midwifery"

Heev noble, ib qho tseem ceeb, thiab lub finest kho mob profession - ib tug midwife. Tsaug rau nws yug me nyuam, lub neej tshiab. Hais lus piv, peb yuav hais tias cov midwife tag nrho cov tib neeg yog nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes. Qhov no profession yuav tau los ntawm tej yam zib ntab. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9th grade. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tshwj xeeb theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv muaj ib lub tsheb ntawm kev npaj "midwifery".

Nyob rau qhov no tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv txoj kev kawm yog raws li nyob rau hauv kev qhuab qhia thiab kawm vaj lug kub siab. Ob peb lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev tshawb tus menyuam kawm ntawv muaj xyaum. Nws yog ua nyob rau hauv antenatal tsev kho mob, maternity tsev. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv kuj tuaj koom tsis tu ncua cov tsev kho mob, cancer tsev kho mob.

Lwm yam chaw ntawm cov kev kawm

Tshwj Xeeb hais txog mus rau tsev laus thiab midwifery yog muaj nyob rau hauv txhua noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv. Ib txhia neeg thov kev pab qhia rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov kev kawm, tab sis nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ib feem ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov professions, yog li no yuav tsum tau suav hais tias. Yuav ua li cas yog cov ntxiv tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm yuav pab tau nws? Ntawm no yog lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no:

1. "Kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv kev ua hauj lwm." Nyob rau hauv no hais txog kab mob npaj paramedics. Cov tub txawg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub muaj kab mob-epidemiological kev pab cuam, nyob rau txoj hauj lwm ntawm pab-parasitologist tus kws kho mob, epidemiologist thiab sanitary tus kws kho mob.
2. "Tshuaj". Thaum qhov kev kawm no coj yuav tsum tau theem nrab kev kawm tshwj xeeb rau cov kws kev lag luam. Cov neeg thov uas dared mus sau npe kawm nyob rau hauv zib ntab. College tom qab qib 9 nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav koom tau txais, cia thiab kev tso tawm ntawm medicaments.
3. "Laboratory kuaj". Nyob rau hauv no hais txog npaj kuaj hom kev kawm. Lawv koom nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb biomaterial ntawm tib neeg lub cev, siv nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm immunological, biochemical, bacteriological, cytological, kev soj ntsuam thiab lwm txoj kev.

Nkag kev ntsuam xyuas thiab dua cov qhab nia

Ib tug ob peb xyoos dhau los mus rau ib tug kws kho mob kawm ntawv qib siab yog tsis yooj yim. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj biology, Lavxias teb sab lus. Tam sim no lub tej yam kev mob rau kev nkag mus kawm ntawv qib hloov. Nkag kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm yog tsis nqa tawm (vim muaj cov tsis muaj xeem, cov lus nug ntawm cov qhab nia hla dhau yuav sob). Lub tsuas mob yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj mus rau tsev kho mob tom qab qib 9 - dhau ib daim ntawv puas siab puas ntsws kev soj ntsuam. Nws cia koj paub hais tias lub neeg thov kev pab lub cev thiab lub hlwb zoo uas yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas nta yuav tsum xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv neej uas xav kom muab nws lub neej rau cov tshuaj? Ntawm no yog cov yooj yim zoo:

• hlub;
• rhiab;
• sib hlub sib txhawb;
• txoj kev khuv leej;
• courtesy;
• lub luag hauj lwm;
• infinite siab ntev.

Sib sau ua ke cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog

Thaum lub tshwj xeeb xaiv thiab hais meej tag nrho cov teeb meem txog cov tau txais daim ntawv, yuav tsum pib sau cov ntaub ntawv. Mus kawm rau hauv zib ntab. Tom qab qib 9 kawm ntawv qib siab yuav tsum tau:

• duab luaj li cas ntawm 3 mus rau 4 cm;
• daim ntawv mus rau tus thawj coj hais tias cov kev tshwj xeeb;
• tus thawj los yog ib daim qauv ntawm cov phau ntawv hla tebchaws;
• tus thawj los yog ib daim qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj;
• daim ntawv pov thawj tiav yuav tsum kho mob soj ntsuam.

Xyuas ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv kev kho mob kawm ntawv qib siab

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov neeg thov kev pab hais lus zoo rau lub simplification ntawm cov nyiaj tau los nyob rau hauv zib ntab. Tsev kawm ntawv qib St. Petersburg tom qab lub 9 qib thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv, uas muaj nyob rau hauv lwm lub zos ntawm Russia. Muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau npaj rau piab. Niaj hnub nimno entrants spared sleepless nights, txoj kev nyuaj siab thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev txais neeg kawm kev ntsuam xyuas. Nws tseem yog nqi sau cia hais tias ua ntej tau feem ntau tus neeg mob qhov twg muaj ib tug luag hauj lwm heev mus kom ze rau kev cob qhia, tab sis vim hais tias ntawm kev ntshai ntawm tsis nco qab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav tsis kis tau cov piab. Tam sim no, qhov no yuav tsis tau ntshai.

Muaj ntau txheeb xyuas yuav tsum pom txog cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv kev kho mob kawm ntawv qib siab. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv hais tias kev kawm tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim. Peb yuav tsum ua tib zoo qhia lub cev, physiology, vim hais tias cov tib neeg lub cev yog ib tug heev tham qauv, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nco ntsoov cov lus qhia, nyeem nws ib zaug xwb. Txawm tias tag nrho cov teeb meem, mus kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob kawm ntawv qib siab nthuav. Lub tsev kawm ntawv yog anatomical nrws, skeletons, uas koj yuav kawm cov qauv ntawm cov neeg.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev ntsuam xyuas, muaj ntau tus menyuam kawm ntawv hais tias nws tsis yog tsim nyog yuav nkag mus rau cov zib ntab. kawm ntawv qib siab tom qab lub 9 qib, yog hais tias tsis tsim nyog tus kheej zoo. Kev pab kho mob ua hauj lwm yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg uas tig mus rau lawv kev pab. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau muaj ib lub siab xav mus pab lwm tus neeg, siv zog ua zoo rau lub ntiaj teb. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yog ntawm kev txaus siab thiab kev khuv leej rau cov neeg mob, cov kev kho mob kawm ntawv qib siab yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu ua li cas. Txawv specialties muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv, pab ua kom txoj cai xaiv.