Uzbekistan. Kashkadarya cheeb tsam

Kashkadarya cheeb tsam ntawm Uzbekistan yog nyob rau hauv sab qab teb, bordering tus dej. Kashkadarya. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cheeb tsam ntawm 28600 square meters. km. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho muaj nyob txog 2,254 lab cov neeg.

Txheej txheem cej luam

Qhov tseem densely populated tsiag ntawv Karshi pas dej mojsab qhua thiab Kitabi Shahrisabzky. Lub kawg lub tib pes tsawg tus neeg nyob rau hauv mountainous thiab suab puam-steppe cheeb tsam. Nyob hauv thaj av no yog xav paub ntau Uzbeks. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj cov neeg Tajik thiab Lavxias teb sab, Arabic, Turkish nationalities.

Kashkadarya cheeb tsam yog lub teb chaws uas txwv cov Gissar thiab Zarafshan. ntawm no yog heev zoo tsim txoj kev network, muaj raws ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm txoj kev. Muaj kev yooj yim sib txuas rau nyob sib ze thaj chaw. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tshuab, koj muaj peev xwm siv lub railway tau muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, Kashkadarya cheeb tsam (Uzbekistan) muaj ob tug airports. Lawv cov npe Shakhrisabz thiab Karshi.

ntau lawm

Lub ntsiab sectors yog lub zog, tsuas roj, siv cov ntaub ntawv, lub teeb thiab khoom noj khoom haus kev lag luam yam, ua rau cov hmoov nplej thiab cereals.

Lub nroog ntawm Kashkadarya cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub thawj txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub xeev nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm hydrocarbon ntau lawm, uas siv roj av, condensates, raws li zoo raws li ua lawm tshwm sim roj cua. Muaj kaum plaub tuam txhab uas muag ntawm ntau cov tswv cuab, nyob rau hauv uas ua lag luam tau nyiaj ua lag luam nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws.

Ntawm cov ntsiab qhov chaw ntawm ua liaj ua teb muaj xws li ntau lawm ntawm paj rwb, chaw ua taus zes tsiaj, loj hlob zaub mov nyob rau hauv lub vaj, Viticulture thiab wine ntau lawm, cov mis nyuj ntau lawm, cov yaj ua taus zes.

Nyob rau hauv 2013 lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv cov sau qoob twb muab rau 680 txhiab. Hectares. Ib nrab ntawm lawv yog nruab nrog pastures. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm farmland nyob rau hauv uas 744,4 hectares twb allotted. Lawv loj yog tsis heev loj. Tshwj xeeb yog zoo loo nyob rau hauv loj hlob nplej.

Tsis tas li ntawd nrov yog paj rwb, qos yaj ywm, zaub. Rau siab bred tshis thiab yaj. Rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm tus tsiaj txhu ua 219 000 t. Ntawm nqaij, ntau tshaj 800 ths. Tons. Mis, 270 lab qe, 5 thous. Tons. Ntaub plaub tsiaj.

Dej pab

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm no yog ua si los ntawm p. Kashkadarya, uas yog nyob ib sab mus rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tributaries uas ntws ntawm lub roob saum. Qhov loj tshaj plaws waterways pom tau hais tias Aksu thiab Tanhyzydarya thiab Kyzyldarya thiab Guzardarya. Lawv muab cov khoom noj rau lub melting daus. Cov theem dej ntawm lub nce tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub thawj lub hlis ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.

Kashkadarya cheeb tsam - ib qho chaw rau cov chaw uas zoo heev uas muaj ib tug loj tsis tsam ntawm lub teb chaws tseem ceeb. Nws yog ua tau kom tau, yog hais tias peb tsiv mus nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Shahrisabe sab qab teb-western spurs ntawm uas ntau Zarafshan. Qhov no complex muaj xws li rau sab qaum teb sab ntawm Cartagena - lub zos roob, thiab rau sab laug bank ntawm tus dej. Dzhindydari. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam - 3938 hectares.

attractions

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov chaw los ntawm kev uas kom nthuav Kashkadarya cheeb tsam, nws yog ib lub Hodge - Barrow noj tsau hwv lawm nrog ib tug cus ciav thiab zoo nkauj xwm. Ib tug ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb yuav nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb no. Tectonic tsim yos rov qab mus rau lub Paleozoic. Muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm fossilized nroj tsuag, raug ntawm lub marine ib puag ncig, raws li zoo raws li shellfish.

Ib qho tseem ceeb cia - Hissar, nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau tag nrho ib ncig ntawm Central Asia. Lub cheeb tsam uas yog sib npaug zos rau 78 txhiab. Hectares. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob ntawm Hissar Ridge, nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm nws qhov chaw siab tshaj.

Kizil-Xais - ib tug tiv thaiv cheeb tsam, qhov chaw uas muaj cov tuab thickets inhabited los ntawm tsawg hom: lynx, xim av dais, tsov txaij thiab lwm tus neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd ntawm kev txaus siab mus xyuas Karst qhov tsua yog Tamerlane, uas yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj nyob rau hauv Central Asia. Nws tob yog 240 feet.

Muaj yog ib yam dab tsi saib

Scenic thiab zoo nkauj xam tau tias yog Amankutan - zoo nkauj natural ciam, qhov twg muaj ntau ntau ntawm apricots ntoo nrog neeg rau, almonds, Juniper. Nyob ze yog lub zos ntawm roob hom. Lub tsheb npav koj yuav saib tau lub pob zeb phab ntsa thiab scenic views ntawm tus kwj ha.

Zarafshan picturesque pob zeb tsim yog txawv nyob rau hauv txhua txhua lub caij ntawm lub xyoo. Nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, blooming liab tulips thiab lub caij ntuj sov - ntaub pua raznotsvetya Autumn yog muaj stretches ib tug zoo nkauj golden ntaub pua tsev. Lub caij ntuj no yog tseem nthuav mus laij thaum admiring zoo kawg nkaus scenery.

Qhov twg kab lis kev cai thiab science, yug thiab zoo li tus los ntawm ntau zaum thiab muaj tswv yim neeg tau raug yav tas los tsim. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws yog raug rau lub nroog ntawm Nasaf, qhov muaj yog ib tug loj center ntawm Hadith.

chaw

Cov thawj tswj centre yog lub nroog ntawm Karshi. Kashkadarya cheeb tsam tau tsim rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 1943. Nyob rau qhov no deb ntau dua qhov lub Soviet tsoom fwv txoj cai. Qhov no cheeb tsam yog abolished nyob rau hauv 1960, thiab ces nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj mob Kashkadarya cheeb tsam txum tim rov qab. nws cov cheeb tsam tsev nyob rau hauv 1964-m nyob rau hauv tib lub muaj pes tsawg leeg. Thaum lub caij, ib tug tag nrho ntawm 13.

Karshi (Kashkadarya cheeb tsam) raws li lub peev ntawm lub cheeb tsam attracts lub feem ntau mloog yog heightened. Los ntawm lub nroog ntawm Tashkent rau 520 kis lus mev. Yuav kom tau mus rau lub ciam teb ntawm lub xeev, nws yog tsim nyog los mus 335 km. Nws rebuilt nyob rau hauv lub 14th pua, nce los ntawm lub ruins ntawm qhov kev koom uas tau nyob ntawm no ua ntej. Cov pejxeem yog cia li tshaj 200 txhiab tus neeg. Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog yog ntev heev thiab nthuav. Nws pib kom ntxov li lub 7 Xyoo pua n. e.

Txawm nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm uas lub invaders them ze mloog mus rau lub zos no. Txawm li cas los, cov pej xeem muaj peev xwm mus tiv thaiv. Fwm keeb kwm nqe lus hais txog lub nroog defenders. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Spitamen uas nws heroism nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm, txawm Aleksandr Makedonsky sau tseg. Txog thaum lub 14th xyoo pua lub nroog hu ua Nakhshab. Nws twb ces tam sim ntawd los ua ib tug Turkish fort.

Nws yog nthuav kom mus saib

Keeb kwm attractions cov poj niam lub tsev kawm ntawv lub xyoo pua 16th madrasah Odina, kok Gumbaz Mosque ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Tsis tas li ntawd, mloog yuav tsum tau them Bekmir, Kilichboyu Hodge Kurban, Magzonu, Charmgar (19-20 xees.), Tus choj ntawm cov bricks (16 nyob rau hauv.), Sardoba (16 nyob rau hauv.). Ib tug interesting taw tes yog lub Friday Mosque, nyob ze uas muaj ib lub nroog lag luam.

Nyob rau hauv 1970 nws nqa tawm ntawm tus thawj ib feem ntawm ib tug loj irrigation project, uas tswj kom xu cov dej los ntawm cov hav dej. Amu Darya. Thaj av uas yog irrigated, siv rau paj rwb sau qoob. Kev tsheb ciav hlau, khiav los ntawm Tashkent rau Karshi, pib ua hauj lwm rov qab nyob rau hauv 1970. Lub nroog ua zoo woven ntaub pua tsev.

Muaj kuj yog ib tug zoo-tsim science thiab art. Nws yog ib lub tsev uas npaj cov xib fwb, muaj yog ib tug music yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam.

roob moj sab qhua

Muaj ntau mus ncig teb chaws los ntawm lub capital rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cheeb tsam nyob qhov twg lub qhov muag yog tsis steppe suab puam. Muaj yog ib tug tsis txaus ntawm cov dej nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, li ntawd, lub qhov dej network tau tsim. Muaj pua pua ntawm cov zauv.

muaj hwj huam twj yog siv rau cov siv dej. Txawm li cas los, muaj qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv lub qub fashioned txoj kev, ntuav mus rau hauv lub thoob thiab rub nws tus kheej. Brackish dej yog sib txawv, tsim kom haus dej haus yaj raug escorted rau hauv lub steppe mus rau lub pasture. Cov kev sib hais haum yog lub feem ntau Pampuk sib sib zog nqus zoo, uas penetrated manually. Thiab nws yog heev nyuaj, muab lub hardness ntawm cov av.

Lwm yus attraction Sardoba tias, uas irrigation, loj reservoir tsim siv burnt bricks. Allergic rau hauv lub hauv av nqa tawm los ntawm ob feem peb. Muaj sau thiab muab dej.