Thaum cov me nyuam puv peb lub hlis, nws yog lub sij hawm mus ua tus thawj DPT txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws aims ntawm tsim tus me nyuam lub cev nyob rau hauv lub cev xws li loj kis kab mob xws li hnoos, mob qa hawj foob thiab tetanus. Eponymous tshuaj tiv thaiv cov kab mob yog tsis siv niaj hnub no. Nws twb hloov los ntawm ib tug tshiab zoo tshuaj. Thiab ntawm no nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv niam rau lo lus nug tshwm sim: dab tsi txog cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yog zoo tshaj plaws xaiv rau koj tus me nyuam - "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim"? Yuav ua li cas lawv txawv, dab tsi yog qhov contraindications thiab yuav ua li cas nqa cov me nyuam? Tiam sis ua ntej tej yam uas ua ntej.
Txawv nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, koj yuav tsum pib nrog lub fact tias cov no ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim heev reputable txawv teb chaws kws tuam txab. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav hais nrog cog qoob loo uas nws yog zoo ntxuav thiab kev nyab xeeb cov khoom. Lawv muaj tsis tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis tsuas yog ib lub fragmented antigens. Tab sis tsab ntawv no yog 100 feem pua yeej muaj tseeb tsuas yog rau cov "Infanrix" tshuaj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub "Pentaxim" cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj muaj mob ua poliomyelitis. Tab sis lawv yog kiag li deprived ntawm lawv cov virulence. Dua li no kev zoo sib thooj ntawm cov ob tshuaj, nws yog heev yooj yim mus hais uas ib tug yog ib qho zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg - "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim". Yog, thiab los sib piv lawv rau lub hauv paus ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg, yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Tseeb, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Infanrix" xws li muaj peb lub Cheebtsam, cov tshuaj "Pentaxim" - tsib, nws ntxiv polio antigens thiab yav Haemophilus influenzae. Nws tseem ceeb heev tias yog tsis muaj nrog tshuaj muaj xws li mercury, tab sis muaj txhuas hydroxide thiab formaldehyde yog tsis harmless.
Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm 'Infanrix' tshuaj
Yog li ntawd, "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim"? Thaum ua ib tug xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tsis txhob yuav amiss mus ntsib cov contraindications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj no. Cov thawj koob tshuaj tivthaiv 'Infanrix' txwv tsis pub cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov neeg uas muaj ib tug neeg intolerance mus rau lub cheebtsam uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, los yog hais tias cov tshuaj twb tau muab siv, thiab muaj ib qho kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau nws. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm npau taws me ntsis muaj lub cev kub (39-40 ° C) thiab o ntawm ntau tshaj 8 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov koob. Tej zaum muaj kev ntau mob, xws li poob siab, tas mus li quaj, uas tsuas kav li peb teev thiab ntau qaug dab peg.
Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm "Pentaxim" tshuaj tiv thaiv
Nws tsis yog ib tug dav heev kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog DTP: los yog "Pentaxim" los yog "Infanrix." Tab sis yuav ua li cas ib qho nyuaj rau txhais kom meej nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv! Tshuaj "Pentaxim" tsis thov yog hais tias muaj yog npau taws me ntsis rau nws lub Cheebtsam. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog tsis muab rau cov tub ntxhais cov neeg mob uas encephalopathy. Qhov no tshuaj yog tsis nruj me ntsis kom cov me nyuam uas twb muaj ib tug muaj zog tshuaj tiv thaiv rau 48 teev tom qab lub yav dhau los siv tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj cov kab mob pertussis tivthaiv. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsos mob xws li mob chua leeg, hyperthermia, tas mus li quaj. Lawm, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Pentaxim" yog tsis muab rau cov me nyuam, yog hais tias lawv muaj yav tas los cai ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ntau yam. Nws tseem yog nqi them ze mloog mus rau lub site ntawm koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj. Edema yuav tsum tau me me. Tshuaj tiv thaiv "Pentaxim" thiab "Infanrix" yog tsis tau qhia thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev ntawm mob ua pa kab mob, uas yog nrog txawm tias ib tug me ntsis sawv nyob rau hauv kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog zoo dua mus ib ntus muab ib tug exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob.
Phiv tshua "Infanrix" npaj
Tom qab xaiv cov contraindications rau kev siv ntawm "Pentaxim 'tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab' Infanrix ', qhov sib txawv yuav tau pom, tab sis lawv yog insignificant. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov kev phiv uas cov tshuaj ua. Peb pib nrog 'Infanrix' tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tom qab nws daim ntawv thov, lub zos cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no yog feem ntau lossis puas liab liab, mob, me ntsis o. Nws yog feem ntau kuj tau mus soj ntsuam thiab cov tsos mob - ua daus no, tas mus li quaj, raws plab thiab ntuav, nkees nkees, tsis kam noj, txhawj. Tab sis lawv tag nrho cov ploj tsis pub dhau 48 teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm teem ntawm 'Infanrix' tshuaj tsis tshua cai tsis haum. Nyob rau hauv tsawg tus neeg mob, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau poob siab thiab convulsions. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txoj kev xyaum ntawm "Infanrix" tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tau sau tseg undesirable phenomena xws li dermatitis, hnoos, bronchitis, rhinitis, ua pa thiab otitis media. Tab sis cov neeg mob yeej tsis tshua muaj tsis tshua muaj, lawv zaus tsis pub tshaj 2-4%.
Sab los "Pentaxim" tshuaj tiv thaiv
Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov "Pentaxim" tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tej zaum yuav tsim lub zos cov tsos mob, raws li tau zoo raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm undesirable mauj los. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj site tej zaum yuav ib nyuag liab, me ntsis o thiab o. Muaj yog ib qho kev nce rau hauv kub mus 39 ° C. Tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav ua nyob tsis tswm los yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yuav lethargic thiab tsaug zog. Feem ntau tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim raws plab thiab ntuav. Yog xav paub ntxiv complex cov tsos mob muaj xws li qhov quaj ntawm tus me nyuam, uas yuav kav li peb teev thiab tshaj. Tag nrho cov sab los tshwm sim tsis pub dhau 48 teev. Lawv mus tam sim ntawd thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev pab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob. Ntawm cov mauj phiv tshuaj mus rau yeeb tshuaj "Pentaxim" Koj yuav tau xaiv ib tug teeb meem tsaug zog, thiab hyperthermia. Yog li ntawd uas yog zoo dua - "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim"? Judging los ntawm cov kev phiv lawv ua nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam, ob tug tshuaj tiv thaiv ho los ntawm txhua lwm yam tsis txawv.
Mob ntawm kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau lub "Pentaxim" thiab "Infanrix" tshuaj tiv thaiv
Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov kev npaj "Pentaxim" thiab "Infanrix" nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv thawj thiab tom ntej thawj coj ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim heev tsis tshua muaj. Muaj mob ntawm cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua xua thiab ua pob ua xyua. Nws yog tseem tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm hypotension. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, cov me nyuam tau qhia febrile thiab afebrile qaug dab peg. Tab sis tseem muaj ib tug tau ntawm loj teeb meem. Ib tug kho mob nrawm xav tau sightings anaphylactic tshua thiab poob siab zoo li. Uas yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv nws chaw ua hauj lwm, qhov chaw uas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nqa tawm ncaj qha mus rau ntawm txoj kev, yuav tsum muaj anti-poob siab cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, cov me nyuam tej zaum yuav tsim ib qho kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qis povtseg edema. Yuav kom teb tau lo lus nug, yog dab tsi distinguishes "Infanrix" los ntawm "Pentaksima" nyuaj. Ob tshuaj ua zoo xws li cov kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas, li cas los xij, tshwm sim kuj tsis tshua.
Ceev faj rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Ua ntej cov txheej txheem, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus yog yuam ua hauj lwm los mus xyuas lub keeb kwm ntawm lub me ntsis tus neeg mob. Saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them mus rau lub yav dhau los cov thawj coj, mus xyuas seb lub tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Ntxiv kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus me nyuam yog nqa tawm, qhov kub thiab txias yog ntsuas. Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm mob ua pa kab mob, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ncua, txij thaum nws yog ib tug contraindication rau koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj, "Infanrix" thiab "Pentaxim". Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua tau tsuas yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog kiag li noj qab nyob zoo, ces nws yog tsim nyog los tos rau lub disappearance ntawm tag nrho cov tsos mob, thiab normalization ntawm lub cev kub. Txij li thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua loj yam tab kaum xws li anaphylactic poob siab, tus me nyuam yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv kev kho mob soj ntsuam rau yam tsawg kawg 30 feeb tom qab thawj coj. Tshuaj tiv thaiv 'Infanrix' thiab 'Pentaxim "yuav tsum tau siv nrog huab ceev faj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas los ntshav mob los yog thrombocytopenia system. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov intramuscular txhaj yuav ua rau los ntshav. Kom tsis txhob no, koj yuav tsum nias rau ntawm lub rooj ntawm koom haum saib xyuas rau peb feeb, tsis muab tshuaj ntxuav nws.
Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv taus nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam?
Cov niam txiv, kev nyuaj siab nrog cov kev xaiv - "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim" feem ntau muaj kev txhawj xeeb tau zoo txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lawv tus me nyuam. Paub tag nrho cov contraindications, teeb meem thiab kev phiv, nws yog tseem tsis yooj yim sua twv seb yuav ua li cas rau hauv lub cev tus me nyuam tiv nrog lub tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias 'Infanrix' tshuaj no yog kis tau yooj yim dua, thiab qhov feem pua ntawm kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub zos tshua mus rau nws dog dig tsawg. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj tsuas tawg tsam ntawm antigens ntawm pathogenic microorganisms ua hauj lawm ntawm yus mob thiab nws thiaj li yuav ua rau muaj mauj teeb meem. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv lwm cov tes, muaj ib tug me nyuam uas ploj lawm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv xeem nyias, raws li nws yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, tsub kom cov kev txaus ntshai ntawm lub zos tshua. Yog li ntawd dab tsi yog qhov kev ruaj ntseg tshuaj - "Infanrix" los yog "Pentaxim"? Xyuas hais tias ob qho tag nrho ntawm lawv yog cov trustworthy. Thiab yog dab tsi zoo ntawm tshuaj tiv thaiv rau xaiv - nws yog txhua leej txhua tus niam txiv.
tshuaj cov kev sib tshuam
Ua raws li cov kev cai txais nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation, cov tshuaj 'Infanrix' thiab 'Pentaxim "koj yuav tsav nyob rau tib hnub li lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub National Immunization sij hawm. Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias lwm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau nkag tau rau hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Nws yog tov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Infanrix" thiab "Hiberiks", tab sis lub kuab yog tsis siv. Tsis tau muaj ntau pediatricians tsis pom zoo ib tug ib-lub sij hawm txij nkawm ntawm ob peb tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tej kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam, nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, ua rau kom txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem.
Kuv yuav siv "Infanrix" tom qab "Pentaksima"?
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tag nrho cov interchangeable tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tiam sis ntawm no nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov hais tias cov tshuaj "Pentaxim" muaj tshuaj ncaj qha los ntawm tsib kis cov kab mob. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv, "Infanrix" muaj tsuas yog peb. Yog li ntawd, kom deb li deb li sai tau tsis txhob muaj cov kev siv ntau yam tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau siab rau ib tug thiab ua lub txhaj tshuaj xwb mus rau lawv. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, nws yog kev ruaj ntseg rau muab ib tug yeeb tshuaj "Pentaxim" los yog "Infanrix Hexa," uas tsis muaj peb los yog rau lub Cheebtsam. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws yog tsis nyob rau hauv Russia, ces nws yuav tsis tau hu ua pheej yig.