Tus qauv tsim tawm PPE los ntawm kev ua haujlwm: tus neeg ua haujlwm, lub chaw tu neeg, tus neeg tsav tsheb, electrician, ua noj, tshuaj ntxuav, storekeeper

Norma muab PPE los ntawm txoj hauj lwm yog tshiab txhua txhua xyoo. Thaum pib ntawm 2017 ob yam tseem ceeb kev txiav txim siab phiaj lub tsev ntawm khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom tau tso tawm. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nqi yuav tsum raug xam tias yog nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Lub extradition Act PPE

Yuav ua li cas siv tau rau tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom? Txoj cai hais tias nws yuav yog nkawm khau, khaub ncaws, txhua yam ntawm cov khoom thiab ntau lwm yam ntsiab uas tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm chaw ua hauj lwm raug mob.

Norma muab PPE rau hauj lwm twb tsau ob kev cai - los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor thiab Health Ministry. tshwj xeeb daim ntawv teev twb tso tawm, nyob rau hauv uas muaj txog 195 ntawm txawv professions. Rau txhua ua hauj lwm twb tsau tej ntsiab ntawm ib tug neeg thiab pab pawg neeg kev tiv thaiv, ua hauj lwm khaub ncaws thiab nkawm khau, ib co ntawm cov khoom thiab hais txog. D. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias daim ntawv no tsis yog ib tug dogma rau txhua raws li txoj cai qhov chaw. Nws yog zoo ntawm ib tug tsim nyog yam tsawg kawg nkaus, ib tug siv rau ib tug lub tuam txhab. Txhua lub koom haum yuav tsum ua kom nws txiav txim nrog ib tug daim ntawv teev cov tsim nyog tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Tus txheem ntawm cov ntawv no yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Ministry of Labor. Nws yog tso cai rau ua thiab tej yam tshuaj. Piv txwv li, ib tug los yog lwm lub zos ua tej zaum yuav muaj me ntsis hloov PPE hom, ntxiv khoom siv, thiab lwm yam Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tsuas yog ib yam .. Yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ua txhaum tsawg kawg nkaus installation enshrined nyob rau hauv lub xeev kev txiav txim.

Raws li twb tau hais, los yog hais tias cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tau lub zos ua nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam lub npe ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm, muab lawv ua kom tiav poob lawm ntawm PPE, raws li zoo raws li hnub uas tseem ceeb.

Txiav txim ntawm lub Ministry of Labor thiab SEDESOL

Cai muab PPE los ntawm txoj hauj lwm kev hloov txhua xyoo. Yuav ua li cas ntxiv muaj legislators nyob rau hauv 2017? Yuav kom teb tau lo lus nug no, peb yuav tsum xyuas nyob rau hauv kom meej tus txheem ntawm lub ob loj lub xeev kev txiav txim siab.

Koj yuav tsum pib nrog ib tug kev txiav txim los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, los ntawm tam sim no nyob rau hauv tej lub tuam txhab muaj peev xwm ntawm nws tus kheej txawm peem rau qhov nqi ntawm koj tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm kev raug mob kev koom tes. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub ntsiab muag zaub nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tiv thaiv txoj kev ua hauj lwm. Cov muaj xws li:

• raws sij hawm kev ua hauj lwm 'kho thiab prophylactic khoom;
• muab daim pib mus rau sanatoriums thiab resort chaw;
• kev siv ntawm kev kho mob kuaj;
• purchase ntawm thawj-aid khoom siv;
• kev kawm nyob rau hauv hauj lwm muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab noj qab haus huv;
• kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm chaw ua hauj lwm.

Yuav ua li cas hais tias qhov kev txiav txim los ntawm lub Ministry of Health thiab Social Development? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig-sectoral kev cai thiab tej chaw. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, txoj cai tsim lub tswvyim ntawm PPE. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tau cov nyiaj no nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw tiv thaiv kub tej yam kev mob uas yog cov nyob deb ntawm lub cai, raws li tau zoo raws li ntawm kab mob sib kis. Tag nrho cov yam tseem ceeb los cuam tshuam rau ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm.

Kev Cai thiab tus nqi ntawm dispensing ntawm PPE los ntawm professions

Txhua lub chaw ua haujlwm yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom muab tus kheej los yog collective kev tiv thaiv rau free. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tas yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm: qhov siab, hnyav, ko taw, luaj li cas, thiab lwm yam ib qho tseem ceeb point, uas yuav muaj nqis mentioning - qhov no yog ib tug yuav tsum muab ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov khoom ... Qhov zoo tshaj ntawm muab PPE yuav feem ntau soj ntsuam ntau yam tuaj kuaj tsev.

Raws li hais saum toj no, rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm muab PPE teev 195 professions. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau daim ntawv no yuav tsum muab cov lus qhia txog ntau lawm tej yam kev mob, nyob rau hauv expiry ntawm khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb los yog khau, nyob ntawm seb kev nyab xeeb, hom hauj lwm thiab qhov chaw nyob.

Thaum lub caij, plaub loj chav kawm ntawm PPE siv nyob rau hauv Russia. Nyob ntawm seb cov kev nyab xeeb thiab ib puag ncig tej yam kev mob. Tej khaub ncaws los sis khau yuav tsum muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm nrhiav ib tug xis neeg ua hauj lwm tawm sab nraud. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no lub hlis lub siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm sab nraum lub thaj chaw yuav tsum muaj ob lub sij hawm. Nws yuav tsum raug xam tias yog thiab qhov kub thiab txias, nyob ntawm seb uas daim ntawv ntawm PPE kawm ntawv. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum hais:

• 1 chav kawm ntawv. Lub hauv paus thiab yav qab teb ib feem ntawm Russia. Qhov kub ntawm -9 ^{° C,} cua - 6 m / s.
• 2 cov chav kawm ntawv. Lub sab hnub tuaj ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Qhov kub ntawm los ntawm -18 ^{° C,} tus cua mus txog rau 5 m / s.
• Qib 3. Siberia, Kamchatka, Sakhalin thiab cov Kuril Islands. Kub - 41 ° ^C.
• 4 chav kawm ntawv. Sab qaum teb ntawm Russia thiab lub Arctic. Kub -25 cua ntawm 6 m / s.

Tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog los qhia txog qhov sib txawv poob lawm ntawm tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom nyias.

PPE dispensing tus nqi rau lub tsheb tsav tsheb

Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm ib ce muaj zog tswj ntawm lub tsheb, yuav tsum tau muab nrog ib co txhais tau tias ntawm ib tug neeg tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus Ministry of Labor ntawm Russia prescribes qhov kev txiav txim? Rau cov neeg nqa cov tsheb thauj khoom tswj, raws li zoo raws li tsheb laij thiab tsheb cranes yog cov nram no hais:

• Tiv ce ntau industrial kab mob;
• rau officers ntawm cov hnab looj tes coated nrog ib tug polymer. Yog hais tias tus neeg tsav tsheb ua chaw tos tsheb loj tswj, lub ntau lawm muaj muab:

• Cov hnab looj tes coated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb point - nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 12 officers;
• Tiv ce tag nrho cov impurities ua nyob rau hauv qhuav;
• roj hmab cov hnab looj tes.

Qhov no tib yam teeb thiab muab ua lub cai PPE muab rau tus neeg tsav tsheb ntawm lub tsheb.

Tej toiling neeg ua tau zoo rau carriage ntawm txaus ntshai khoom yuav tsum muab nruab nrog:

• kev tiv thaiv ce los ntawm acidic thiab alkaline daws teeb meem;
• kev tiv thaiv roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub;
• roj hmab cov hnab looj tes;
• tsom iav los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv ntaub thaiv npog.

Tsav loading machines yuav tsum tau nruab cov nram qab no PPE hais:

• PPE pa - lim los yog rwb thaiv tsev;
• roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub thiab kev tiv thaiv ce.

Cov tib daim ntawv teev tso npe rau cov neeg tsav tsheb ntawm hluav taws xob platforms.

Porters, janitors thiab tshuaj ntxuav

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau nruab nrog tej toiling neeg ua lub zog ntawm ib tug neeg tu vajtse? Cai rau muab PPE wiper zoo kwv yees li raws li nram no:

• tshwj xeeb ce los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm industrial kuab paug;
• tshwj xeeb polymer sev muaj tiag caj dab;
• roj hmab tiv thaiv khau looj plab hlaub;
• Cov hnab looj tes muaj ib tug polymer txheej.

PPE dispensing tus nqi rau cov tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws (nqus tsev vacuum) yog raws nraim tib yam. Thiab yog dab tsi txog cov tub txawg xws li porters, tes dej num, transporters, warehouse tswv, thiab thiaj li nyob. D.? Decree ntawm lub Ministry of Labor hais tias tag nrho cov neeg ua hauj lwm, neeg ua hauj lwm nrog thee, coke, xuab zeb thiab lwm yam xoob ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muab:

• overalls uas tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tej yam tshuaj lom, plua tshauv thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv;
• polymer hnab looj tes - 12 officers;
• yas;
• PPE rau kab thaiv tawm tsam tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov acid thiab caustic tshuaj;
• ce uas tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov acidic thiab alkaline daws teeb meem;
• kev tiv thaiv roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub;

Cov tib daim ntawv teev tso npe rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ua hauj lwm nrog ntoo. Lub tsuas kos yog ib tug nplua uas tiv thaiv tiv thaiv txhua yam thiab muaj kuab paug (Coverall xwb). Nws yuav tsum ntsiab qhov kev ruaj ntseg nta yuav tsum tau rau longshoremen ua hauj lwm nrog kub hlau. Cov muaj xws li:

• kev foob, kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kev kub muaj peevxwm;
• Tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv sev;
• Cov hnab looj tes coated;
• tsom iav los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb phaj;
• tshwj xeeb tes tsho.

storekeepers

Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm txais PPE rau lub storekeeper thiab rau cov neeg muag khoom uas tsis yog khoom noj? Kev txiav txim los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation tsim cov nram qab no series ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov khaub ncaws thiab khau hais:

• kev tiv thaiv cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv txhua yam thiab lwm yam kev kab mob;
• polymeric sev tshwj xeeb tiag caj dab;
• yas hnab looj tes, thiab tshwj xeeb armrests;
• hnab looj tes rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog alkalis thiab acids;
• Tiv ce rau alkalis thiab acids;
• roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub nrog tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv ntiv taw hau;
• tsom iav los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb phaj;
• PPE rau kab thaiv.
• Yog hais tias storekeeper ua hauj lwm nrog cov hlau, ntoo, cov tshuaj mercury thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab raws li nram no PPE:
• lub tsho tiv no thiab ris rau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm muaj thiab txhua yam impurities;
• ris tsho hauv qab;
• PPE rau kab thaiv.

Nws tseem yog nqi sau cia qhov tsim nyog tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom rau tsev cia ntawv. Nws yog tsim nyog mus rau ntsiab:

• ib tug lub tsho tshaj sab;
• ib ce uas tiv thaiv tiv thaiv ntau industrial kab mob thiab ntau yam txhua yam influences.

Warehouse (Warehouse thawj) yuav tsum tau muab nrog cov nram qab no tshuaj:

• ce, sev, hnab looj tes los ntawm muaj kuab paug;
• yas;
• PPE rau caj pas;
• roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub.

Electricians thiab welders

Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm txais PPE rau lub electrician? Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias muaj yog ib tug ntau ntawm txawv disciplines, pawg thiab hom electricians, nws yog tseem tau los txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab, feem ntau generalized ntsiab ntawm ib tug neeg tiv thaiv rau qhov no pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tub txawg. Piv txwv li, ib tug thiaj li los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor fixes cov nram qab no ntaub ntawv:

• paj rwb cov looj ib ce ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau los tiv thaiv neeg ua hauj lwm los ntawm ntau hom ntawm industrial thiab txhua yam influences (los yog overalls ua los ntawm mixed fabrics);
• roj hmab sev nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb tiag caj dab;
• tawv khau;
• Knitted hnab looj tes nrog tshwj xeeb coated;
• roj hmab cov hnab looj tes;
• Ua ke hnab looj tes nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 6 officers;
• dielectric hnab looj tes;
• insulated tsho;
• ris insulated hauv ob sab phlu nyob rau hauv aav 3 thiab 4;
• teeb liab tsho khuam ob ruaj ntseg hauv chav kawm ntawv;
• Tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv tsom iav;
• Roj Hmab khau looj plab hlaub los yog lub caij ntuj no, nrog insulated daim tawv nqaij.

Feem ntau, cov hnab looj tes los yog cov hnab looj tes yog muab rau ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 6 pieces. Lub caij nyoog tus xov tooj yog tseem teem quas cai.

Nws yuav tsum tau xaiv thiab dispensing leej tus nqi ntawm PPE welder. Kev txiav txim los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor tsim qhov yuav tsum tau rau qhov teeb meem:

• tawv khau;
• ncauj;
• eyewear;
• Ua ke tarpaulin los yog hnab looj tes;
• canvas ce nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb hluav taws-retardant impregnation.

lub tsev kawm ntawv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab Dow

Thaum lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj yog ib tug loj heev tooj ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm, uas yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm txoj kev ntawm ib tug neeg los yog pab pawg neeg kev tiv thaiv. Norma muab PPE tsev kawm ntawv no kuj txuas nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor. Nws yog ntawm no tias koj yuav paub?

technology xib fwb yuav tsum tau kom sai muab paj rwb tsho khuam da dej, Beret Tshwj xeeb, hnab looj tes ua ke (nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm ob khub) thiab tsom iav. Lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawv yuav tsum tau muaj lub x / b tsho tshaj sab. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tus tu tsev - c / b ce thiab sev ua ke hnab looj tes (rau officers), tshwj xeeb tsho, roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub thiab waterproof.

Cai rau PPE dispensing tsev kawm ntawv tshuaj muaj xws li ib tug cov khoom siv uas muaj c / b tsho tiv no, hnab looj tes, thiab cov hnab looj tes ua ke, roj hmab khau looj plab hlaub thiab kev tiv thaiv ris. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tus kws kho mob, tus nais maum los sis lub tsev kawm ntawv tus neeg saib mob yuav tsum tau muab c / b tsho khuam da dej, s / w hau thiab tshwj xeeb roj hmab hnab looj tes.

Lub tsev kawm ntawv lub tsheb npav tsav tsheb, raws li tam sim no kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub Ministry of Labor yuav tsum tau siv cov nram qab no PPE hais:

• paj rwb tiab;
• knitted hnab looj tes;
• taw kev tiv thaiv tsho khuam rau ib tug thib ob chav kawm ntawv;
• insulated tsho;
• tawv insulated khau looj plab hlaub.

Physics xib fwb yuav tsum muab nruab nrog:

• tshwj xeeb dielectric hnab looj tes;
• voltage qhia;
• cuab yeej nrog tshwj xeeb leeg rwb thaiv tsev los yog insulating mats.

Qhov yuav tsum tau set ntawm Science News for KIDS xib fwb yog sib txawv dog dig. Piv txwv li, nws muaj xws li:

• Dawb c / b lub tsho tshaj sab;
• roj hmab sev;
• roj hmab cov hnab looj tes;
• yas;
• tshwj xeeb ncauj;
• tawv khau khiab.

Ib tug uas sawv cev rau tus nqi ntawm dispensing ntawm PPE nyob rau hauv Dow? Muaj ntau cov txheej xwm yog zoo tib yam nrog PPE tsev kawm ntawv cov neeg ua haujlwm. Nws yog, tej zaum, mus faib cov kev tsim nyog cov khoom siv rau tus tu (taub hau ntawm tsev neeg):

• c / b lub tsho tshaj sab;
• roj hmab cov hnab looj tes thiab hnab looj tes - 12 officers;
• Tshwj xeeb khau nrog non-ris hauv qab hauv paus.

Assistant xib fwb nyob rau hauv preschool yuav tsum muaj cov nram qab txheej PPE:

• Roj Hmab galoshes thiab hnab looj tes;
• Ua ke cov hnab looj tes uas muaj 2 khub;
• c / b txoj phuam los yog ib tug hau - 6 officers;
• c / b lub tsho tshaj sab;
• roj hmab sev.

builders

Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm txais PPE siv trades? Muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov kws txawj, yog ib txoj kev los sis lwm, muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm tas thiab tej hom ntawm PPE khoom siv. Tsis tau muaj ob peb generic version ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau mus nqa tawm kev tsim kho ua hauj lwm.

Tiv qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab tsom iav. Lawv tiv thaiv cov builder los ntawm hmoov av, txim taws, lub ntiaj teb, sawdust thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Tej zaum cov builder yuav tsum tau thiab looj tsom iav dub. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum muab cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm tej ntsiab lus ntawm no hom.

Tiv hnab looj tes. Qhov no PPE yam khoom yuav pab kom tiv thaiv cov builder ntawm cov tshuaj ib puag ncig uas tsis tau raws li lub cai. Tseem muaj tshwj xeeb hom - thaum ua hauj lwm nrog cib, cav ntoo, thiab lwm yam ...

Tiv khaub ncaws thiab khau ntawm lub builder. Nws yog ib, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub ntsiab hom PPE. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb canvas ce nrog paab ib daim hlab, zoo leaky thiab tshav kub. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov neeg ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau muab nrog tshwj xeeb hauv caug ntaub qhwv thiab nkawm khau nrog txhais qab xib corrugated. Nyob rau tag nrho ua hauj lwm suits yuav tsum tau hnav kaj txiv kab ntxwv lub tsho khuam.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub PPE builder pob muaj xws li:

• ib tug roj daim npog qhov ncauj;
• tua hluav taws;
• headphones los yog pob ntseg plugs;
• nyiam;
• installation tsam (rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm qhov siab).

PPE tse

Norma muab PPE ua noj kuj yog tswj los ntawm lub Ministry of Labor. Catering neeg ua hauj lwm, txawm yog yus lub chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau muab nrog cov nram qab no yam tsawg kawg nkaus txheej ntawm tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom:

• tsis muaj kab mob khaub ncaws thiab khau;
• dawb paj rwb tsho;
• kaj c / b ris;
• dawb sev c / b;
• Dawb c / b hau los yog txoj phuam;
• phuam;
• nkawm khau, khau khiab, los yog lwm yam sib khau nrog non-ris hauv qab txhais qab xib;
• c / b hnab looj tes;
• phuam huv huv;
• roj hmab tsho;
• dawb linen tsho rau cov txiv neej;
• dawb lub tsho poj niam thiab dawb dej-repellent sev c / b rau cov poj niam.
• roj hmab overshoes thiab ib tug hlau sev (rau tej ntses thiab nqaij ua).

chav noj mov neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab pre-tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau muab xwb los dawb c / b tsho tshaj sab, hood thiab lub teeb khau nrog non-ris hauv qab hauv paus. Yog hais tias ib tug enterprise, nyob rau hauv uas lub chav ua hauj lwm, ib tug nyiaj txiag, ces txav mus deb ntawm tus tsim qauv yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.