Tus paub tsis meej ntawm cov neeg Iyiv pyramids. Lub tsev lub Great Hauv

Rau ob peb lub centuries qhov chaw ntawm cov xim ntawm historians thiab archaeologists yog mysteries ntawm ancient Egypt. Thaum nws los txog rau qhov no ancient civilization, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nco qab tus neeg pej xeem hauv, ntau secrets ntawm uas tseem tsis tau qhia tawm. Cov no mysteries uas tseem nyob deb ntawm ib tug daws, xws li cov kev siv ntawm tus poj vaj tse - lub feem ntau enormous ntawm tag nrho cov extant Cheops pyramid.

Nto moo thiab mysterious civilization

Ntawm tag nrho cov hiob civilizations ntawm ancient tim lyiv teb chaws kab lis kev cai kawm, tej zaum cov feem ntau zoo. Thiab nws tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm extant keeb kwm artifacts thiab monuments, tab sis kuj cov abundance ntawm sau qhov chaw. Tsis tau historians thiab geographers ntawm antiquity tau them xim rau lub teb chaws no, thiab, piav txog lub kab lis kev cai thiab kev ntseeg ntawm cov neeg Iyiv, tsis quav ntsej thiab cov kev siv ntawm tus poj pyramids ntawm ancient Egypt.

Thiab thaum nyob rau hauv lub XIX xyoo pua lub Frenchman Champollion yuav decipher hieroglyphic sau ntawv ntawm no ancient cov neeg, soj ntsuam ntawm muaj kev nkag tau mus rau ib tug wealth ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm papyrus, pob zeb stelae nrog Hieroglyphs thiab heev heev inscriptions rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tombs thiab lub tuam tsev.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ancient Iyiv civilization mus rov qab yuav luag 40 centuries, thiab nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm nthuav, yeeb yuj thiab feem ntau mysterious nplooj ntawv. Tab sis qhov loj tshaj mloog yog attracted los ntawm cov laus Kingdom, tus poj pharaohs tsev pyramids thiab mysteries txuam nrog lawv.

Thaum ua tau lub tsev pyramid

Lub era uas Egyptologists hu cov laus Kingdom, ntawd kub ntev li ntawm 3000 mus 2100 BC. e., nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no Iyiv kav fond ntawm lub tsev pyramids. Tag nrho cov tsa ua ntej los yog tom qab lub qhov ntxa yog me npaum li cas nyob rau hauv loj, thiab qhov zoo yog zuj zus, uas cuam tshuam lawv kev ruaj ntseg. Nws nkawd hais tias lub qub txeeg qub teg ntawm lub architects ntawm tus poj Pharaohs ib zaug poob kev txawj ntse ntawm lawv cov pog koob yawg koob. Los yog lawv twb sib txawv kiag li cov neeg, uas hloov nws tsis yog tseeb qhov twg lub ploj haiv neeg?

Pyramids tau ua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lub Middle Kingdom, thiab txawm tom qab, nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm lub Ptolemies. Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua tub ceev xwm "kom" Kuv zoo ib yam li lub qhov ntxa. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tam sim no lub npe hu ntau tshaj ib puas pyramids, ua dua 3000 xyoo - txij thaum 2630, thaum thawj pyramid mus rau 4 xyoo pua BC ua tau. e.

Cov thawj ntawm cov kuj zoo kawg pyramids

Ua ntej nws ua tau zoo kawg thiab pyramids ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws, lub keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov neeg pej xeem nrog tsev ntawm ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo.

Raws li cov feem ntau txais version ntawm lub pyramid tombs ntawm cov nuj nqi ua, qhov twg lub pharaohs tau faus. Ntev ua ntej qhov kev siv ntawm cov chaw rulers ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws twb faus nyob rau hauv mastaba - kuj me me vaj tse. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XXVI BC. e. Nws ua tau cov thawj yeej muaj tseeb pyramid, qhov kev siv ntawm cov uas pib nrog cov era ntawm vaj ntxwv Djoser. Qhov ntxa, npe hu ua tom qab nws, yog 20 km ntawm Cairo thiab sib txawv heev nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm cov neeg uas hu zoo kawg thiab.

Nws muaj ib tug tshaj zoo thiab tsim ib tug hneev taw ntawm ob peb txheej ib raws li qhov lwm mastabas. Txawm li cas los, qhov luaj li cas ntawm nws es loj - ntau tshaj 120 meters raws puag ncig thiab 62 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Qhov no grandiose siv rau nws lub sij hawm, tab sis nws tsis mus rau kev sib piv nrog rau lub pyramid ntawm Cheops.

Nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub qhov ntxa uas Djoser, los ntawm txoj kev, peb paub muaj coob tus tau dim txawm sau qhov chaw uas hais lub npe ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse - Imhotep. Tom qab ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab txhiab xyoo, nws tau los ua tus patron neeg dawb huv ntawm cov xib hwb thiab cov kws kho mob.

Tus thawj ntawm lub pyramids classic saib yog lub qhov ntxa uas tus vaj ntxwv Snofu, qhov kev siv ntawm cov uas tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv 2589. Calcareous blocks ntawm cov tombs muaj ib tug reddish tint, yog li Egyptologists nws yog hu ua "liab" los yog "liab".

Qhov zoo pyramids

Yog li ntawd hu ua peb ntawm giant tetrahedron nyob rau hauv Giza, nyob rau sab laug txhab nyiaj ntawm lub Nile.

Tus hlob thiab loj tshaj plaws nyob ntawm lawv - hauv ntawm Khufu, los yog, raws li nws tau hu ua los ntawm lub ancient Greeks, Cheops. Hais tias nws yog feem ntau hu ua lub Great, uas yog tsis xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias qhov ntev ntawm txhua tus ntawm nws cov sab yog 230 meters, qhov siab - 146 meters. Tam sim no, tab sis yog, nws yog ib tug me ntsis txo vim rau kev puas tsuaj thiab weathering.

Qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob yog lub qhov ntxa uas Khafre, Khufu tus tub. Nws qhov siab yog 136 meters, yam tsawg kawg visually nws zoo li lub pyramid ntawm Khufu, vim hais tias nws yog ua rau ib lub toj. Tsis deb koj yuav saib tau lub npe nrov sphinx uas nws lub ntsej muag, raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws yog ib tug sculptural portrait ntawm Khafre.

Peb - vaj ntxwv Menkaure pyramid - qhov siab ntawm tsuas 66 meters, thiab nws ua tau ntau npaum li cas tom qab ntawd. Cuaj kaum, tus pyramid zoo heev harmonious thiab yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau zoo nkauj ntawm tus poj.

Niaj hnub nimno tus txiv neej accustomed mus rau lub grand qauv, tab sis kuj nws lub tswv yim co zoo kawg thiab pyramids ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws, lub keeb kwm thiab paub tsis meej ntawm qhov kev siv.

mysteries

Monumental lug ntawm Giza nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm Antiquity nkag mus hauv daim ntawv teev cov ntsiab kev xav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, uas lub ancient Greeks suav xya. Niaj hnub no nws yog heev yooj yim kom to taub lub tswv yim ntawm cov ancient rulers, uas raug siv lossis loj nyiaj ntawm cov nyiaj thiab cov neeg muab kev pab kom lawv muaj xws li ib tug gigantic tombs. Txhiab tus neeg nyob rau hauv lub 20-30 xyoo raug txiav tawm ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag thiab koom nyob rau hauv lub erection ntawm tombs rau lawv kav. Xws li ib tug irrational siv ntawm lub zog quab yuam yog nyob rau hauv tsis ntseeg.

Txij li thaum uas lub sij hawm, ob qho tib si tau ua tus poj pyramids, lub secrets ntawm lub tsev tu tsis tseg nyiam cov xim ntawm kws tshawb fawb.

Tej zaum qhov kev tsim kho ntawm lub Great Hauv caum ib tug heev txawv hom phiaj? Nyob rau hauv lub pyramid ntawm Cheops pom peb cov koob yees duab, uas Egyptologists hu ua lub ntees tuag, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg ntawm lawv pom tuag mummies thiab cov khoom tas nrog ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv lub nceeg vaj ntawm Osiris. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus decorations los yog drawings ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub burial lag tog twg los, los yog es, muaj tsuas yog ib tug me me portrait nyob rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev rau ntawm phab ntsa.

Sarcophagus, sab nyob rau hauv lub pyramid ntawm Khafre, kuj npliag, txawm tsis pub dhau no qhov ntxa sab ntau saum, tab sis tsis muaj tej yam uas cov neeg Iyiv kev lis kev cai raug muab tso nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntxa, tsis muaj.

Egyptologists ntseeg tau hais tias lub pyramids twb looted. Tej zaum, tab sis nws tsis yog tseeb yog vim li cas nws thiaj coj cov tub sab kuj faus mummies ntawm lub pharaohs.

Mysteries txuam nrog cov cyclopean lug ntawm Giza, ib tug ntau, tab sis lub heev thawj lo lus nug uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug neeg uas pom lawv tus kheej ob lub qhov muag: yuav ua li cas yog cov kev siv ntawm tus poj pyramids ntawm Ancient tim lyiv teb chaws?

amazing tseeb

Cyclopean lug muaj kawg li kev txawj ntse ntawm lub ancient Egyptians nyob rau hauv astronomy thiab geodesy. Ib sab ntawm lub pyramid ntawm Cheops, piv txwv li, precisely taw qhia kom paub mus rau sab qab teb, sab qaum teb, sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj, thiab lub kab pheeb ces kaum coincides nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov caij nyoog nruab nrab. Thiab qhov no yog cov neeg siab tshaj hais tias ntawm lub Observatory nyob rau hauv Paris.

Thiab qhov no zoo tagnrho los ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm lub ntsuas ntawm daim duab muaj ib tug lossis loj loj, tab sis tseem muaj li ntawm cais blocks!

Yog li ntawd txawm ntau qhuas los ntawm kev txawj ntse ntawm ancient kos duab nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm kev tsim kho. Hauv ua loj loj pob zeb monoliths txog li 15 tons nyob rau hauv ceeb thawj. Granite blocks, uas yog lined nrog lub ntsiab phab ntsa ntawm lub sam chamber pyramid Huphu, tiv kev txom nyem 60 tons txhua. Xws li lub nce colossus, Yog hais tias cov koob yees duab yog nyob rau ntawm ib qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 43 meters? Ib tug ob peb blocks ntawm cov pob zeb lub qhov ntxa ntawm Chephren feem ntau mus txog ib tug luj ntawm 150 tons.

Cov kev siv ntawm lub Great Hauv ntawm Cheops yuav tsum tau los ntawm ancient architects lis, luag thiab nqa ntawm ib tug heev loj qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj 2 lab ntawm cov blocks. Txawm niaj hnub siv tshuab tsis ua hauj lwm no yooj yim.

Muaj yog ib tug heev tej yam ntuj tso zem: yog vim li cas cov Iyi muab rau luag ib tug qhov siab ntawm ob peb kaum ntawm meters li colossus? Tsis txhob cia nws ua tau yooj yim mus rau nteg cia ib tug pyramid ntawm lub pob zeb me me? Tom qab tag nrho, lawv muaj peev xwm ua cas "txiav nws tawm" cov blocks nyob rau hauv cov khoom pob zeb, yog vim li cas tsis piv koj ua hauj lwm, sawn nyob rau hauv tej daim?

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj lwm paub tsis meej. Blocks yog tsis yog pw nyob rau hauv kab, raws li zoo raws li ua tib zoo crafted thiab zoo-haum lawv mus rau txhua lwm yam, uas nyob rau hauv ib txhia qhov chaw cov kis ntawm cov cov phiaj - tsawg tshaj li 0.5 millimeter.

Tom qab lub erection ntawm lub pyramid tseem hlua nrog pob zeb slabs, uas, li cas los xij, tau ntev nqa tawm rau ua vaj tse enterprising City.

Raws li cov ancient architects twb tau mus daws kom tau no tsis tshua muaj neeg yooj yim ua hauj lwm? Muaj ntau ntau theories, tab sis tag nrho lawv muaj lawv flaws thiab weaknesses.

version ntawm Herodotus

Lub npe nrov historian ntawm antiquity, Herodotus mus xyuas tim lyiv teb chaws thiab pom cov pyramids ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws. Siv cov kev faib, muab qhia tawm uas tshuav lub Greek kawm, yog raws li nram no.

Pua pua ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub scraper dragged mus rau lub thaiv ntawm cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho hauv, thiab ces nrog ib tug ntoo rooj vag thiab tsa nws sab caj npab system mus rau tus thawj tsaws, haum rau lub theem sab ntawm lub tsev. Ces los nyob rau hauv cov nram no hoist. Thiab yog li ntawd, tsiv los ntawm ib qhov chaw mus rau lwm lub, lub blocks tsa mus rau lub kev kawm siab.

Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas siv zog npaum demanded tus poj pyramids ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws. Tsev (yees duab, raws li Herodotus, saib. Hauv qab no) lawv yeej tsis tshua muaj neeg yooj yim ua hauj lwm.

Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm no version nyob rau ntawm feem ntau Egyptologists, tab sis yog nws ua xyem xyav. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam no ntoo platforms uas yuav txhawb tus luj ntawm kaum tawm tons. Thiab luag scraper tsheej lab ntawm cov multi-tuj blocks xav tias yuav yog ib qho nyuaj.

Yuav koj ntseeg hais tias Herodotus? Firstly, nws tsis yog ib tug tim khawv rau qhov kev siv ntawm tus poj pyramids, vim hais tias nws nyob ntau tom qab, tab sis tej zaum nws yuav saib raws li lub qhov ntxa tsa me me thiab.

Ob, ib tug zoo-paub kawm siab ntawm antiquity nyob rau hauv nws sau feem ntau ua txhaum rau qhov tseeb, kev cia siab rau cov dab neeg ntawm cov neeg mus, los yog txheej thaud.

Qhov kev tshawb xav ntawm "nruab nrab kem"

Nyob rau hauv XX xyoo pua, cov Egyptologists nws los ua nrov version, npaj los ntawm qhov Fabkis explorer Jacques Philippe Luer. Nws pom tias lub pob zeb blocks tsiv tsis nyob rau scraper thiab nyob rau chais ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb nruab nrab kem-pov toj, uas maj ua rau tag nrho cov saum toj no thiab, thiaj li, ntev.

Lub tsev lub Great Hauv (yees duab duab hauv qab no), yog li yuav tau txawm ib tug lossis loj txawj ntse.

Tab sis qhov no version kuj muaj nws cov drawbacks. Firstly, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis txhob kos xim rau lub fact tias lub zog ntawm txhiab ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv dragging boulders xws li ib tug txoj kev yog tsis thawm, vim hais tias cov chav nyob yuav tsum tau luag lub toj, uas maj tig mus rau hauv ib tug pov toj. Thiab qhov no yog ib yam nyuaj heev.

Secondly, tus nqes hav ntawm lub nruab nrab kem yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10˚, yog li ntawd, nws ntev yog ntau tshaj ib tug kilometer. Yuav kom tsim ib tug pov toj, yuav tsum ua hauj lwm yog tsis tsawg tshaj qhov kev siv ntawm lub qhov ntxa.

Txawm yog hais tias nws tsis yog ib tug nruab nrab kem, thiab ib tug ob peb uas tau ua los ntawm ib theem ntawm lub pyramid mus rau lwm lub, ces nws tseem yog ib tug colossal ua hauj lwm nrog questionable tau. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav txog hais tias rau lub zog ntawm txhua thaiv yuav tsum muaj ib ob peb puas tus neeg, tab sis lawv yog yuav luag tsis pom qhov twg mus rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nqaim thaj av thiab embankments.

Nyob rau hauv 1978, kiv cua ntawm ancient Iyiv keeb kwm ntawm Nyiv sim los tsim kom tau siv lub scraper thiab lub pov toj pyramid qhov siab ntawm xwb 11 meters. Tag qhov kev siv lawv tsis tau muaj peev xwm, caw kev pab los ntawm niaj hnub siv tshuab.

Nws nkawd hais tias cov neeg uas muaj cov txheej txheem, uas yog nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, xws li tsis muaj peev xwm ua. Los yog lawv twb tsis yog tib neeg beings? Leej twg ua lub zoo pyramids ntawm Giza?

Aliens los yog Atlanteans?

Cov version uas tus loj hauv ua tau los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txawv haiv neeg, txawm nws zoo heev xwm, yog heev muaj kuab thaj av.

Firstly, nws yog tsis ntseeg hais tias cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog bronze, muaj cov cuab yeej thiab yees uas yuav tso cai rau lawv los mus daws tej kev array ntawm cov pob zeb thiab daim ntau quav tso tawm ntawm nws zoo meej, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm geometry, cov qauv uas muaj ntau tshaj ib lab tons.

Secondly, qhov assertion tias kuj zoo kawg pyramids tau ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub III txhiab BC. e., yog debatable. Nws qhia txog txoj kev tib Herodotus, uas tau mus xyuas tim lyiv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub V caug xyoo. BC thiab piav txog cov pyramids Iyiv, uas nws siv tau ua tiav yuav luag ob txhiab xyoo ua ntej nws mus ntsib. Nyob rau hauv nws sau nws tsuas hais dab tsi nws hais rau cov pov thawj.

Muaj tswv yim uas twb ua tau cov cyclopean lug npaum li cas lawm, tej zaum 8-12 txhiab xyoo dhau los, thiab tej zaum tag nrho 80. Cov kev xav yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub fact tias, thaj, lub pyramids, cov Sphinx thiab cov tuam tsev nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv dim lub era ntawm dej nyab. Qhov no yog muaj tim khawv los ib co kua nplaum ntawm yaig, uas tau nyob rau hauv lub qab ntawm lub pej thuam ntawm tus Sphinx thiab cov qis tiers ntawm lub pyramid.

Peb, cov poj pyramids yog kom meej meej cov khoom uas cas muaj feem xyuam rau astronomy thiab qhov chaw. Thiab qhov no yog lawv muaj nuj nqi tseem ceeb tshaj rau cov ua haujlwm ntawm lub tombs. Cia li nco ntsoov tias muaj yog tsis muaj graves nyob rau hauv lawv, txawm tias muaj yog dab tsi Egyptologists hu Sarcophagi.

Kev tshawb xav ntawm extraterrestrial keeb kwm ntawm pyramids nyob rau hauv lub 60s popularized los ntawm Swiss Erich von Däniken. Txawm li cas los, nws pov thawj - es, nws yog ib lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws ntawv, dua li cov loj kev tshawb fawb.

Yog hais tias peb hais tsis xav hais tias extraterrestrial aliens tau ib lub koom haum tsim kho ntawm lub Great Hauv, yees duab yuav tsum tau saib tej yam zoo li hauv daim duab tawm hauv qab no.

Tsis muaj tsawg kiv cua nyob rau hauv lub version ntawm "Atlantis." Raws li no ziag no, lub pyramid ntev ua ntej cov ancient Iyiv civilization ua tau los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib co lwm yam haiv neeg, muaj los yog overdeveloped technology los yog cov muaj peev xwm txav mus rau enormous willpower thaiv ntawm cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv cov huab cua. Cia li zoo li Yoda los ntawm tus naas ej movie "Star Wars."

Los ua pov thawj raws li zoo raws li pom zoo cov theories, scientific txoj kev yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua. Tab sis, tej zaum, cov nqe lus nug ntawm leej twg los ua tus poj pyramids, muaj tsawg heev lo lus teb? Yog vim li cas nws ua tsis tau lub ancient Egyptians, nrog ntau haiv neeg kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw? Muaj yog ib qho kev nthuav kev tshawb xav hais tias tshem tawm ntawm daim ntaub thaiv ntawm secrecy lwm tus lub tsim kho ntawm lub Great Hauv.

qhob version

Yog hais tias lub zog thiab ua cov multi-tuj pob zeb blocks kom lub sij hawm-siv, yuav tsis yog tus ancient builders siv ib qho yooj yim txoj kev ntawm pouring qhob?

Qhov no saib tau koom tiv thaiv thiab pov thawj ib tug ob peb zoo-paub zaum, nrog txawv specialties.

Fabkis Himik Iosif Davidovich, ua cov tshuaj ntsuam ntawm cov blocks ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm uas tus poj Hauv tau ua, tau pom hais tias qhov no tsis yog lub ntuj pob zeb, pob zeb ua thiab complex muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm as pob zeb, thiab yog ib tug thiaj li hu ua geopolymer qhob. Davidovich tus uas nrhiav tau twb paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm American soj ntsuam.

Academician AG Fomenko, tshuaj ntsuam lub blocks, ntawm uas tus poj Hauv twb ua, ntseeg hais tias "lub pob zeb version ntawm cov" feem ntau plausible. Builders tsuas as nyob rau hauv excess ntawm muaj pob zeb, binders ntxiv impurities xws li txiv qaub, raising lub hauv paus rau pob zeb ua nyob rau hauv baskets mus rau lub chaw siv thiab muaj lawm loaded rau hauv ib tug formwork thiab diluted nrog dej. Thaum lub sib tov stiffened, formwork dismantled thiab pauv mus rau lwm qhov chaw.

Ntau xyoo tom qab ntawd, lub pob zeb yog compressed kom lawv ua indistinguishable los ntawm ntuj pob zeb.

Nws hloov tawm hais tias thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev siv ntawm tus poj pyramids twb tsis siv pob zeb thiab pob zeb ua blocks? Nws yuav zoo li hais tias qhov no version yog heev zajlus kom thiab piav ntau tsis paub txog lub ancient pyramids siv, nrog rau cov complexity ntawm tsheb thauj mus los thiab zoo ntawm kev units. Tiam sis nws muaj nws cov weaknesses, thiab cov teeb meem nws muab sawv mus rau tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li tus lwm theories.

Firstly, nws yog heev yooj yim mus xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas lub ancient builders tsis muaj kev siv ntawm technology twb tau zom ntau tshaj 6 lab tons pob zeb. Tseeb, xws li yog tus luj ntawm lub pyramid ntawm Cheops.

Secondly, nws yog doubtful tau siv ntoo formwork nyob rau hauv Egypt, nyob qhov twg tsob ntoo yeej ib txwm muaj nuj nqis heev. Txawm Pharaohs nkoj ua los ntawm papyrus.

Peb, ancient architects, ntawm chav kawm, yuav xav seb mus qhob ntau lawm. Tab sis cov nqe lus nug tshwm sim: qhov twg ces tshwm sim rau txoj kev paub no? Tsis pub dhau ob peb centuries tom qab kev tsim kho ntawm lub Great Hauv ntawm lawv yog ploj mus. Tombs ntawm no hom tau ua tsis tau, tab sis lawv tsuas yog ib tug pitiful semblance ntawm cov neeg uas sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv toj siab ntawm Giza. Thiab deb ntawm lub pyramids ntawm lub tom qab lub sij hawm twb feem ntau shapeless heaps.

Thiaj li, peb yuav tsis hais nrog certainty yuav ua li cas tus poj pyramids tau ua secrets uas tseem tsis tau qhia tawm.

Tsis tsuas yog ancient tim lyiv teb chaws, tab sis tseem muaj lwm civilizations ntawm yav dhau los tuav ntau mysteries uas ua acquaintance nrog lawv cov keeb kwm yog incredibly fascinating lus rau hauv lub dhau los lawm.