Sergey Ostrovoy: Biography, creativity

Ostrovoy Sergey Grigorevich - tus naas ej Lavxias teb sab paj huam ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, tus neeg sau ntawm ntau zaj nkauj, cov uas lub nyiam thiab los ua qhov nrov "Song yog ib tug txiv neej", "Lub caij ntuj no", "Nyob rau hauv txoj kev-ib txoj kev deb", "Tos peeb zeej", "Lub zos Kryukovo "" Blackbird "thiab lwm tus neeg. Yus ib tug ntau yam ntawm lwm yam - lyrical, humorous thiab loj songs Sergeya Ostrovogo sau txog cov neeg, xwm thiab tsis ntshai abtsi Lavxias teb sab tub rog bravely embarked rau tus tiv thaiv ntawm lub fatherland nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim lub sij hawm rau nws.

Creative txoj kev Sergeya Ostrovogo

Nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug ob peb kaum ntawm muaj tswv yim ua hauj lwm cov txawj sau ntawv tau ua txog tsib caug phau ntawv, uas xam tag nrho cov kev yog heev yooj yim. Qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov no yog cov "Hnub no kuv twb xav txog koj," "Kuv yuav mus nyob rau hauv av", "Paj Huam", "Kuv twb yug los nyob rau hauv Russia." Yog ib tug ntawv paj huam "Gypsies", sau ntawv uas tau txais nyob rau hauv nws thaum yau nyob rau hauv lub neeg loj leeb camp yog lub neej.

Neeg lub kws sau paj lug Sergei Ostrovoy befriended thiab ua hauj lwm nrog xws li composers li Aram Khachaturian, Vano Muradeli Boris Mokrousov Isaac Dunaevskii, Vasiliy Soloviev-Grey, Mathais Blanter, nyob rau hauv batches tau txais cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm tsis paub hais tias composers, muab tso rau hauv koj tus kheej music rhymed kab sau.

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws nkauj rau cov kwv huam ntawm cov kob

Song rau cov paj huam "Lub caij ntuj no", twb ua los ntawm Eduarda Hilya nyob rau hauv 1960 nyob rau hauv "Xyoo Tshiab Ogonyok", teev suab paj nruag tsis paub txog ntawm tus sau Eduard Hanok, thiab tsis yuam kev. Nws tau hais cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis Leonida Gaydaya "Ivan Vasilievich" thiab yog zoo koom nrog cov masses. "Qab nthab dej khov, creaking rooj ..." - hu nkauj yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus.

Soviet hit yog tus naas ej "Song yog ib tug txiv neej," thawj ua Iosifom Kobzonom. Tom qab ntawd nws tau coj raws li qhov kawg song "Nkauj ntawm lub xyoo" prestigious music Success. "Lub zos Kryukovo" composer Mark Fradkin muab cov pab pawg neeg "Gems" thiab kuj guessing nrog ib tug xaiv ntawm artist.

Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nkauj lub lyrics tub rog suav hais tias "Tos peeb zeej" qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug dog dig tub rog xav, xav rov qab mus tsev, thiab los ua ib tug nrov patriotic creation ntawm sib sib zog nqus thiab soulful song "Blackbird", tsim nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog Vladimirom Yakovlevichem Shainskim.

Sergei G. yog ib tug ntau yam khiav ntawm hu nkauj festivals thiab kev sib tw raws li ib tug songwriter, rau hauv phau ntawv "Xyoo" twb muab tsub lub State nqi zog ntawm lub RSFSR lawv. Gorky.

Sergey Islands biography ntawm lub kws sau paj lug

Lavxias teb sab songwriter-kws sau paj lug, yug nyob rau Cuaj hlis 6, 1911 nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Novonikolaevsk (Siberian Thaj av), tus tub ntawm ib tug niam tsev thiab ib tug buyer-furs, uas tom qab tau los ua tus tswv ntawm ib tug me me khw. Cov niam txiv ntawm cov yav tom ntej txawj sau ntawv yog semi-literate thiab zoo heev ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm dab tsi fascination Sergey nyeem ntawv. Lub tsev twb tsis muaj tej phau ntawv. Qhov no tsis yog los ntawm tsev neeg yuam tus tub hluas mus nyeem los ntawm candlelight thaum hmo ntuj uas tau tshaj cuam tshuam nws lub zeem muag.

Sergey Ostrovoy dim lub Civil tsov rog, mus rau lub point qhov twg nws yog 7 xyoo. Hloov dawb nyob liab thiab liab nyob dawb, nws nco txog zoo, raws li tau zoo raws li phaum mob typhus, thaum lub txhua ntawm lub laub, zoo li taws, nqa countless tus tuag lub cev. Cov txaus ntshai puas tau tshuav ib tug sib sib zog nqus tus cim rau lub sensitive tus me nyuam txoj kev nco.

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, yooj yim nrhiav tau ib tug ntau hom lus nrog lawv kawm ntawv ua ke, luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawv xov xwm sau ntawv ua ntej. Qhov kawg ntawm qib 9 thaum lub hnub nyoog 16 xyoo, tom qab ib tug sib cav sib ceg nrog nws tus txiv, sab laug lub tsev thiab tau txais ib txoj hauj lwm raws li ib tug ntawv xov xwm reporter nyob rau hauv Tomsk.

Maj mam tau txais ib yam kev txawj ntse thiab kev, nyob rau hauv 1931 nws tau tsiv mus rau lub capital ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub zos - Moscow, thiab nyob rau hauv 1934 yog ib tug twb tau mus txawv tebchaws correspondent-Union ntawv xov xwm "Xuav kauv". Raws li xws li, tus sau tau mus yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov teb chaws, sau ib tug ntau ntawm cov neeg uas sib txawv professions uas nws tau tshwm sim mus ntsib.

ywg kiag Poplars

Nyob rau ib tug tsis tu ncua Sergey Ostrovoy, uas nws biography inspires zoo tib neeg deeds, pib yuav tsum luam tawm nyob rau hauv ntawv xov xwm tag nrho-union teev, pib los ntawm 1934. Nyob rau hauv 1935, lub ntiaj teb no pom lub debut sau "nyob rau ciam teb ceev xwm."

Nws zaj paj huam "ywg kiag rau poplar" nyob rau hauv cov kev sib tw ntawm cov tub rog zaj nkauj Komsomol twb muab ob prizes; Composer Vladimir thiab Nikolai Myaskovsky Feret muab cov lus rau cov suab paj nruag, thiab Sergei nws tus kheej yog ib tug siab ntsig txog nqi zog.

Mam li nco dheev tau poob ntau npaum li ntawd kev vam meej tshwm sim ib tug tub hluas, nws txiav txim siab mus txuas lawv lub neej nrog xwb creativity. Kab, tuaj tawm ntawm tus cwj mem ntawm tus sau, yus muaj los ntawm cov tib neeg; tob tob mus rau hauv lub heev depths ntawm tus ntsuj plig, lawv sov neeg. Ntau tshaj 10 000 cov tsiaj ntawv, cov lus teb tuaj rau lub paj huam "Niam", luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Pravda".

Tiv thaiv lo lus thiab grenade

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 1941 Islands ua ib tug volunteer mus rau pem hauv ntej thiab ua tsov ua rog coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub nyob qib private. Nws tiv thaiv tsis tau tsuas yog cov phau ntawv, cov kwv huam thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tsab xov xwm, tab sis kuj zoo tib yam tub rog ua tsov rog: anti lub raj mis, ib tug grenade thiab ib tug phom loj. Nrog cov ua ntej units nkag mus hauv lub liberated zos thiab zos Kalinin cheeb tsam, uas yog feem ntau mus xyuas nyob rau hauv lub postwar lub sij hawm. Lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 1942 tau raug mob thiab kho nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob, nyob rau hauv 1944 luam tawm ib phau ntawv ua tsov ua rog paj huam. Yuav luag txog rau thaum xaus ntawm nws lub neej luam tawm kwv huam nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv.

Hais txog lub zos Kryukovo

Lub song "Lub zos Kryukovo" nws muaj nws tus kheej nthuav keeb kwm. Tus sau xav sau ib tug pej xeem song, lub suab paj nruag uas, yog tias guessing nws xav, muaj li ntawm M. Fradkin. Thaum cov khoom tiav dim mus rau lub expanses ntawm lub teb chaws, nws twb pom hais tias lub zos nrog tib lub npe nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas, thiab txhua tej ib tug tub rog battles.

Tag nrho cov phau mob siab rau nws sai li sai tau raws li

Sergey Ostrovoy yuav txiv rau Nadezhda Nikolayevna Tolstoy - tus naas ej harpist, honored Artist ntawm Russia, nws junior los ntawm 12 xyoo. Nws yog tus thib ob sib yuav ntawm Sergei G., muab tau zoo siab heev: ib ob peb tau nyob ua ke rau ib nrab ib xyoo pua, thiab tus poj niam ntawm Sergey G. ua ib tug zoo neeg saib xyuas tubtxib saum ntuj. Nws thiab nws tsuas yog kws sau paj lug nplooj siab nws phau ntawv.

Kom txog thaum lub hnub nyoog kawg Sergey Ostrovoy, biography, cov duab uas yog ib tug piv txwv shining ntawm tib neeg thiab lub dag lub zog ntawm lub siab, coj ib tug noj qab nyob zoo txoj kev ua neej, kev qoj ib ce thiab ua raws li cov hnub niaj zaus. Nyob rau hauv 1970 nws mus rau Lavxias teb sab ntaus pob tesniv Federation, thaum nws yog nws tus thawj tswj hwm. Thiab tej yam txaus siab rau ntaus pob tesniv tau tuaj es lig - nyob rau hauv 50 lub xyoos, thiab txij thaum ntawd los, rau ze li ntawm 40 xyoo, peb lub sij hawm ib lub lim tiam nws mus rau tsev hais plaub. Tsis tas li ntawd ib tug kws sau paj lug hlub skiing, yuav nyob rau hauv lub khiav mus siv txog tsib teev.

Nws tsis ua Sergeya Grigorevicha Ostrovogo Hlis ntuj nqeg 22, 2005. Creation ntawm tus sau, uas nws zaj nkauj tsis nyuaj txhua txhua hnub nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua thiab nyob rau TV, yog ib tug niaj hnub thiab cov hnub no - nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kuj zoo kawg upheavals thiab txawm ntau dua kev ntshaw.