Qhov zoo tshaj rau cov tawv nqaij

Cov tawv muag zoo nkauj heev rau qhov tsos, ua haujlwm, ua tau zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj ib qho teeb meem loj. Txij lub sij hawm, lawv poob lawv cov qub gloss. Nyob rau saum npoo muaj cov kev txiav, cov kab nrib pleb, qhov muag, khawb, cov tawv xim. Muaj ntau tus thov txim rau ib feem ntawm cov khoom uas nyiam. Tab sis tsis muaj leej twg xav mus nrhiav untidy. Feem ntau, kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav pab kho qhov teeb meem no. Kho ntawm tej yam yuav ua tau raws li nws tus kheej. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev sib txuas lus tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog tshem tawm cov kev txiav, tab sis kuj siv lub npog qhov muag thiab lwm yam tsis raws cai. Tom qab, xav seb cov kua nplaum twg yuav siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cov los yog lwm tus neeg mob.

Cov lus qhia dav dav

Thiab ntawm ib lub zuag ntau lawm, thiab hauv tsev, feem ntau nws tsim nyog siv cov kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kho ntawm qhov chaw yog ua los ntawm ntau yam kev sau: perchlorovinyl, roj hmab, polyurethane thiab lwm tus. Qee cov khoom ntawm khoom neeg tsim khoom (tus tuaj hloov) yog rov qab siv cov tshuaj polyvinyl acetal mixtures thiab polyamides. Niaj hnub no, qhov xaiv hauv khw yog qhov dav heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav ua tau rau nws tus kheej.

Nta ntawm cov qauv

Vim muaj ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab, cov lus nug feem ntau tshwm sim ua seb puas muaj kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv qhov teeb meem no tsis muab lo lus teb unambiguous. Xaiv cov kua nplaum uas siv rau daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom xyaw. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau tus yam ntxwv uas muaj cov sib tov siv hauv kev ua haujlwm. Adhesive rau daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum muaj:

• Zoo viscosity.
• Elasticity.
• Resistant rau cov rog, roj thiab dej.
• Kub tshav kub.

Formulations nrov tshaj plaws

Tsis yog txhua tus masters nyiam siv kua nplaum tshwj xeeb rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ib txhia siv qhov kev cais ntawm "universal". Nws yog nplua heev nrov. Rau cov tawv nqaij, cov roj hmab txuas kuj siv tau. Feem ntau hauv kev ua haujlwm, sib tov rau cov khau restoration yog siv. Qee tus masters siv cov nplaum tshwj xeeb nplaum. Lawv nplaum ua ob sab. Cov ribbons nws yooj yim txaus ua hauj lwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav hloov lub zipper los yog kua nplaum ntawm cov seam nyiaj. Heev nrov thiab PVA nplaum. Tom qab nws dries, ib tug puv pob tshab zaj duab xis yog tsim, resistant ultraviolet, roj thiab roj. Nws tsis yog rau txhua yam kev puas tsuaj. PVA yog siv ua ib daim nplaum rau tawv nqaij thiab nqaij. Tom qab siv cov lus sau ua ke (nrog rau kev ua hauj lwm ceev faj), tsis muaj cov khoom siv tawm ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog feem ntau siv raws li nairitovy nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws zoo li zib mu nyob rau hauv nws sib xws. Nws yog kua, pob tshab nrog ib tis xim daj xim daj. Nrog nws cov kev pab, kho tshiab ntawm tawv khoom (belts thiab lwm yam) yog nqa tawm. Qhov no muaj pes tsawg leeg los ntawm qhov kev nplawm. Ntawm lub tank muaj kev qhia. Kev txhim kho yuav ua tau raws li qhov kub thiab txias. "Dysmokol" yog ib qho kua Crystal-clear composition. Cov kua nplaum no yog siv los npog ntsej muag rau ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Kuj nrog nws cov kev pab txhim kho me me. Cov kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog siv ob txoj hau kev. Yuav ua tau sai kub thiab txias hom.

Txaus yog suav tias yog unreliable roj hmab xis mas. Rau cov khoom siv tawv, nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev pabcuam lossis ua haujlwm ntus. Piv txwv, thaum basting, ua daim ntawv thov, ntsais muag, khoov thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm. Cov kua nplaum uas muaj kua nplaum muaj cov kua ua kua, nws yog pos huab, daj ntseg hauv xim.

Celluloid muaj pes tsawg leeg

Ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj siab muaj peev xwm. Hauv qhov no nws yog tsim nyog hais txog hom kab mob celluloid. Nws siv rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv kev, no kua nplaum yog siv ntoo thiab tawv, yas, textiles thiab lwm yam. Cov nyob tus yee qhuav dries sai sai, nws yog resistant rau noo noo. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej. Rau qhov koj yuav tsum tau muab cov duab qub. Nyob rau hauv dej kub, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm lub emulsion, thiab ces txiav mus rau hauv me me pieces. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub khob ntim thiab ncuav acetone los yog pear essence (amyl acetate). Cov phom yog raws li nram no: 1 feem ntawm celluloid ib 2-3 seem ntawm qhov hnyav. Lub thawv ntim yuav tsum tau shaken. Tom qab zaj duab xis muaj tag nrho yaj, lub nplaum yog npaj rau kev siv.

Taum sib tov ntawm hmoov

Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yim ntawm cov khoom muaj. Los npaj lub glue koj xav tau hmoov (hom qoob mog) - 10 qhov chaw, 0.2 seem ntawm alum thiab dej - 410 qhov chaw. Ua ntej, tus gruel yog tsim. Cov hmoov nplej yog kneaded hauv dej txias. Kashitsa yuav tsum tsis muaj lumps. Qhov ntxiv dej yog rhuab mus rau ib tug boil. Nyob rau hauv nws koj yuav tsum dissolve lub alum. Nyob rau hauv lawv ntxiv npaj npaj, mix thiab boil. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau txais ib lub ntsiab lus translucent.

Lub luag haujlwm rau kev kho kom zoo hauv lub tsheb

Coob tus tswv ntawm tus kheej thauj ib ntus pauv cov xim ntawm cov tawv ntoo hauv qhov chaw hauv tsev. Txoj haujlwm no yog hu ua kev sibtham. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev, thaum siv cov nplaum sib txuas ntawm cov rooj zaum, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov xim yam xim yog nyam. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov "Moment" uas tau hais los saum no. Tsis tas li ntawd nrov yog "88" cov kua nplaum. Tab sis nws muaj ib qho pheej yig tsis kaj siab. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev kho nws tus kheej yog kev ntseeg heev.

Glue Mah

Qhov no compound nquag adheres rau cov yas. Cov kua nplaum yog ib qho tshuaj lom thiab flammable, yog li yuav tau saib xyuas thaum ua haujlwm. Siv lub compound nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo. Lub raj xa qhib yuav tsum siv li ntawm 6 lub hlis. Tom qab ntawd lub kua nplaum yuav pib cais. Ncaj qha ua ntej siv, kev sib xyaw yog tov xyaw. Cov khoom txig rov los muaj qhov degreased, xuab zeb, npog nrog ib tus qauv. Cov nplaum yog siv rau lub qhov qhuav qhuav nrog ib tus txhuam tshwj xeeb. Nws cov plaub yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv qhov chaw. Kom ceev li lub ziab yuav siv tau muaj tshuab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv txhais tes hauv kev siv tshuaj muab tshuaj IER-1. Lub sijhawm so qhuav yog 3 xuab moos. Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, yuav tsum ntxuav tes nrog xab npum thiab siv cov roj qab rau lawv.

Tshuaj tsuag

Adhesives-aerosols yeej yooj yim heev rau siv. Lawv feem ntau siv los txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv muag khoom muag thiab muag khoom. Lawv suav nrog, tshwj xeeb, tsis yog ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb, tab sis kuj muaj linoleum, npuas roj hmab, ntxhia pob zeb, ntaub pua plag. Cov tshuaj txuag niaj hnub no tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov pob zeb, thiab tsis sib txig. Lawv tsis tas yuav ua kom ntev ntev.

Cov kua ua kua

Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog cov kab ntawv no tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb. Ua hauj lwm nrog cov tawv nqaij ua tau zoo - thaum thawj 20 feeb nws tsis ua polymerize, uas tso cai rau koj kom kho tau teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm. Thaum lub sij hawm no, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav raug muab ntxuav nrog dej soapy. Cov khoom txig rov qab ua dua tshiab rov qab yuav zoo dua qub thiab siab zog. Cov lus muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau ntawm qhov chaw uas ua rau muaj zog nro. Qhov no, hauv particular, rooj zaum zaum, rooj zaum, khau, qee cov lus qhia txog khaub ncaws. Cov lus muaj pes tsawg tus siv cov xim zoo. Vim nws, ib qho xim xim opaque yog tsim txawm tias thaum twg muaj txheej txheem nyias nyias lawm. Cov khoom uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua kua yog siv los ua rau cov dej noo.

Yuav ua li cas ntxuav qhov chaw?

Qee zaum, nws yuav tsum tshem tawm cov kua nplaum ntawm tawv tawv. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no. Koj tuaj yeem, piv txwv, siv kua los tshem tawm cov kua roj vanish. Qhov chaw kho yog wetted nrog hnyav thiab sab laug rau ib teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, cheeb tsam no yog muab xuam nrog mos txhuam. Qee zaum, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum rov ua ntau zaus. Qee lub sij hawm los ntxuav qhov chaw siv lub pob los yog kua tshuaj ntxuav tes los yog roj pleev nplaum. Txhawm rau superglue, koj yuav tsum tau siv "Dimexide". Nws yog muag ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Paj rwb swab yog xuas dej sib tov thiab kho nrog thaj chaw muaj kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog cua sov los yog khov qhov chaw yuav raug siv los tshem tawm lub pob zeb supplement. Nyob hauv qaug siab lossis qis tshaj qhov sib xyaw ua ke ua rau nkig. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws muaj peev xwm yuav scraped tawm nrog pob zeb pumice los yog tus ntsia thawv ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom thiab ib qho tshwj xeeb "tshem tawm" rau kua nplaum. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug zoo muaj pes tsawg leeg, txawm qub paug tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Hauv qhov no, qhov saum npoo nws tus kheej tuav nws txoj kev ntseeg. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj ob txhais tes ntawm "tshem tawm" hauv ob peb feeb xwb.

Nyob rau hauv xaus

Raws li koj tau pom, qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tebchaw yog qhov dav heev. Cov kua nplaum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav siv li cas yog nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv thiab lub hom phiaj kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ua ntej koj pib, koj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob. Yog tias cov kua nplaum yog tsis zoo, yuav tsum ua raws li qhov yuav tau ceev.