"Polioksidoniy" tus me nyuam: kev xyuas, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov hauj lwm

Nyob twj ywm afloat thiab tsis tau muaj mob thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no ntawm mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm ntawm ntau ntawm peb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb yog cov lus nug thaum nws tawm los rau cov me nyuam. Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog los nrhiav kom tau ib ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev thiab ua rau kom lub cev ua hauj kab mob. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem, muaj ntau yam cov niam cov txiv xaiv "Polioksidoniy" rau tus me nyuam, kev xyuas hais tias tom qab nws daim ntawv thov cov me nyuam tsis tshua muaj mob thiab pib lossi mus rau kindergarten. Nws yog feem ntau tus kws kho immunologists, cov kws kho mob, tab sis tom qab ib tug meej kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus me nyuam.

cov tshuaj

"Polioksidoniy" rau tus me nyuam (cov tswv yim ib co niam mloog mus rau lub fact tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug kws muaj txuj thiab tsuas yog tom qab kev kawm immunogram) feem ntau tus kws kho nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov suppositories, thiab qhuav hmoov rau cov tshuaj. Cov me nyuam los ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm kaum ob yuav tau noj thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Ib tug ntsiav tshuaj muaj 12 mg azoximer bromide. Koom Haum ntsiav tshuaj protrudes stearic acid, lactose monohydrate thiab qos hmoov txhuv nplej.

Lub lyophilisate rau ua ib tug slurry muaj active ingredient azoximer bromide. Ua nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 3 mg thiab 6 mg. Ntxiv cov khoom xyaw yog betakaroten, mannitol thiab povidone.

Paum thiab qhov quav suppositories muaj azoximer bromide ntawm ib koob tshuaj 6 mg thiab 12 mg. Lub hauv paus ua cocoa butter nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 1.3 g ib suppository. Secondary tshuaj no yog cov tib yam li cov hmoov rau cov tshuaj.

Tso daim ntawv thiab cov hauj lwm

"Polioksidoniy" rau tus me nyuam (cov tswv yim los ntawm ib co niam hais tias nws tsis yog ib txwm zoo, thiab cov me nyuam tseem yuav muaj mob tom qab noj mov li niaj zaus) muaj cov nram qab tso tawm daim ntawv no yog:

• ntsiav tshuaj;
• suppositories rau qhov quav thiab paum thawj coj;
• hmoov cov kev txhaj tshuaj thiab intranasal daim ntawv thov.

Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv sawv hlwv 10 thiab 20 units. Dragees dawb lias nyob rau hauv cov dawb thiab daj xim. Yog muaj kev pheej hmoo, chamfer thiab lub inscription "NYOB RAU HAUV". Nyob rau lawv nto me me inhomogeneous impregnation tau cai.

Lyophilisate rau kev tsim tshuaj ua nyob rau hauv ampules thiab cov iav fwj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 4.5 thiab 9 mg. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub cell muaj ib tug contour ntawm tsib ampoules los yog vials. Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv ib tug cardboard lub thawv ntawm 50 vials (vials). Qhov no ntim yog cim "rau lub tsev kho mob". Cov tshuaj yog hygroscopic thiab rhiab mus rau lub teeb.

Suppositories muaj ib tug torpedo zoo thiab pleev xim rau hauv daj. Yog hais tias lawv siv yuav muaj unobtrusive tsw cocoa. Cov hlwv lawv yog tsib daim. Cov pob ob sawv hlwv.

pharmacodynamics

"Polioksidoniy" rau tus me nyuam (xyuas hais tias cov tshuaj tswj hauv chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob no nrog obstructive tus kab mob ntsws), cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tau mus nqa tau nrog ib tug tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, vim nws yog ib tug immunostimulatory neeg sawv cev, thiab tsub kom cov me nyuam kuj rau cov teebmeem ntawm lub zos thiab generalized kab mob.

Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug ncaj qha ntxim rau cov phagocytic hlwb thiab tej yam ntuj tso killer hlwb. Nws yeej txhawb lub tsim ntawm loj nyiaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv rov immunodeficiency kab mob restores cov kev tiv thaiv nuj nqi. Qhov no tshuaj raug tshwm sim thaum kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev poob plig, ntau yam kab mob, autoimmune dab, kub nyhiab, malignant qog thiab mob postoperative lub xeev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj kho rau cov neeg mob uas siv steroid cov tshuaj hormones, chemotherapeutic neeg thiab cytotoxic agents.

Dhau li immunomodulatory zog, "Polioksidoniy" yus muaj los ntawm detoxifying thiab antioxidant zog. Nws relieves lub cev ntawm toxins thiab hnyav hlau salts. Cheeb oxidation tshua. Vim li no los rau ntawm lub cev cov tshuaj yog ntse siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob cancer. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws thiaj li toxicity ntawm cov kws khomob thiab tawg txoj kev kho, uas yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis zoo yuav tshwm ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Assignment "polioksidoniya" thaum lub sij hawm rov immunodeficiency tsub kom cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev kho mob kho thiab thiaj li nws ntev. Nws tsub kom muaj kev zam txim ntawm tej yam kab mob thiab shortens kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, bronchodilators thiab corticosteroids.

Cov tshuaj muaj zoo tolerability, mitogen, muaj polyclonal antigenic kev ua si thiab yog muab tej txiaj ntsim nrog qualities. Tsis phiv los ntawm lub cev.

Indications rau kev siv ntawm "Polioksidoniy" txhais tau tias

Xyuas rau cov me nyuam (tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm txhiab) hais tias cov tshuaj tsub kom tus tiv thaiv zog ntawm lub cev thiab tus me nyuam tom qab nws yog thov npaum li cas tsawg muaj mob.

Cov me nyuam mos tshuaj kws kho rau bakteriovirusnyh thiab fungal kab mob nyob rau hauv lub mob thiab ntev ntev. Pom zoo rau kev siv nyob rau hauv mob loj heev theem ntawm kev ua xua thiab lom lom ntawm lub cev. Lub hom phiaj yog bronchial hawb pob, nyuab Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau cov kab mob. Ntawv sau yuav tshuaj tshuaj rau atopic dermatitis nrog kua paug foci, dysbacteriosis thiab ntau ceev kev ncaj ncees protracted mob. Nws yog siv raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev mob ua npaws thiab SARS.

Ntsiav tshuaj "Polioksidoniy": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Nqe (xyuas cov me nyuam tsis qhia rau muab cov tshuaj rau lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj kev noj kev haus ib tug kws kho mob, vim hais tias nws yog ib tug heev muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob-stimulating yeeb tshuaj, uas yog tsis qoos taub) rau ib txhia leej niam yog siab txaus thiab yog li ntawd tsis txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm them taus mus yuav nws.

Ntsiav tshuaj nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev: qhov ncauj thiab sublingual. Ntsiav tshuaj noj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej lub ntsiab zaub mov noj. Rau cov neeg laus, lub hnub koob tshuaj yog 24 mg ib hnub twg, thiab cov me nyuam los ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm kaum ob yuav tsum tau haus tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 12 ml ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj yog tshuaj mus rau 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Sublingual tshuaj tshuaj rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab lub caj pas. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua txhua hnub koob tshuaj yog 24 mg, nws yog muab faib mus rau hauv ob ua sawv, txhua tus uas daws los ntawm 12 mg. Lub caij nyoog nruab nrab thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muaj yam tsawg 12 teev. Cov kev kho mob kav mus txog rau 14 hnub.

Yog hais tias ib tug kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ntawm HSV qhov ncauj thiab fungal nyob rau hauv qhov thiab tsiv mob hnyav daim ntawv no, cov kev npaj yog pom zoo kom coj mus rau 12 mg peb zaug ib hnub twg. Lub caij nyoog nruab nrab lub txais tos ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog yim teev.

Nyob rau hauv ntev sinusitis thiab otitis siv ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug. Duration ntawm 5-10 hnub.

Thaum mob tonsillitis daim ntawv yuav tsum yaj ib ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub twg, ua kom lub luv ntawm lub txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj sib npaug zos rau yim lub sij hawm. Lub caij ntawm kev kho mob mus txog ob lub lis piam.

Mob bronchopulmonary kab mob kho koob tshuaj ntawm 24 mg, yuav tsum tau consumed nyob rau hauv ob kauj ruam. Hoob no kav mus txog rau ob lub lim piam.

Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev mob ua npaws thiab mob ua pa kab mob, yog hais tias tus neeg mob suffers ntau tshaj plaub zaug ib lub xyoo, cov tshuaj no yog siv ob zaug ib hnub twg. Cov kev kho mob kav mus txog rau 15 hnub.

Ncauj thawj coj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj qhia rau cov kev kho mob ntawm Upper pa ib ntsuj av. Ntawm no cov neeg laus tus nqi yog 24 mg (ob ntsiav tshuaj), rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 12 - 12 mg. Hoob no ntawm ob lub lis piam.

dosing taws tswm ciab

"Polioksidoniy" yog feem ntau pom zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm mob khaub thuas me nyuam suppositories rau qhov quav siv. Cov lus qhia (taws tswm ciab me nyuam xyuas yuav tsum tau mus nkag mus nrog ceev faj, raws li lawv muaj cai siv xwb 6 xyoo, thiab thaum twg siv nyob rau hauv kev ua ntej lawm muaj hnub nyoog, lawv muab faib ua ob qhov chaw) ua ntej yuav siv ntawm cov tshuaj xav hais tias koj tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no yog siv ib zaug thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis ib lub rooj sib txawv thiab qhov ntev ntawm kev kho mob tswj tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum siv txhua txhua hnub, thiab ib hnub twg tom qab, ob tug.

Ntau npaum no tau muab faib ua ob pawg, cov tshuaj "Polioksidoniy":

• Taws tswm ciab 6 mg rau cov me nyuam (xyuas ib co neeg mob hais tias lawv yog tsis tshua zoo tshaj tshuaj) yog tsa thaum muaj hnub nyoog rau xyoo.
• Suppositories 12 mg, qhia rau txhim khu lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

Yog hais tias taws tswm ciab yog siv rectally, ua ntej qhia lawv mus rau hauv lub cev yog kiag li npliag cov quav. Intravaginal tshuaj no yog siv ib zaug thaum hmo ntuj.

Raws li cov pa tswvyim suppositories, tsis hais ntau npaum, siv ib hnub ib zaug, rau peb hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov taws tswm ciab siv nyob rau hauv ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv kev sib pauv kev kho mob muaj xws li 10-20 taws tswm ciab. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, rov hais dua cov kev kho mob tom qab peb mus rau plaub lub hlis.

Cov neeg mob uas mob immunodeficiency, nrog immunosuppressive kev kho mob, Oncology, thiab kab mob HIV kis mob neeg tom qab raug tus kab mob yuav siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntev-lub sij hawm, los ntawm peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos. Muaj ntau ntau qhia tau hais tias yog tsis curative thiab txhawb txoj kev kho. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub suppositories yog muab 1-2 lub sij hawm ib lub lim tiam.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov hmoov

Muab "Polioksidoniy" qhov ntswg cov me nyuam (xyuas hais tias nws yog lub zoo meej lub cuab tam rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm mob khaub thuas thiab mob aws) nyob rau hauv adenoids thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab parenterally thiab sublingually cov me nyuam mos. Lawv ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv tus kws kho mob.

Rau intramuscular thiab tso dej siv, "Polioksidoniy" tshuaj rau cov me nyuam, pib los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb lub hlis txhua txhua hnub, txhua txhua lwm hnub los yog ob zaug nyob rau hauv xya hnub ntawm 100-150 mg / kg. Txhua yam koj yuav tau ua 5-10 cov txheej txheem.

Thaum ib tug neeg sawv cev inflammatory pom zoo muab txhua txhua lwm hnub ntawm ib koob tshuaj tsis tshaj 100 mg / kg. Duration ntawm kev kho mob -7 hnub.

Nyob rau hauv ntev kab mob, uas muaj inflammatory dab, cov tshuaj yog siv tau nyob rau 150 ug / kg, ob zaug nyob rau hauv 7 hnub. Cov chav kawm - kaum tshuaj.

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug kab mob ntawm kev tsis haum los yog tshuaj lom-tsis haum mob daim ntawv, cov tshuaj no yog siv intravenously (nrog) mus rau 15 mg / kg nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog rau lwm cov anti-kev tsis haum cov tshuaj mas siv.

Thaum ib tug tsis haum tshuaj loj tshuaj no yog muab intramuscularly nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 100 mg / kg. Lub so ntawm lub tshuaj yog li 1-2 hnub, lub chav kawm - 5 cov txheej txheem.

Yuav kom npaj lub kua rau intramuscular txhaj vial los yog iav lub raj mis thaum 3 mg yaj nyob rau hauv 1 ml ntawm dej rau txhaj, uas yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm 0.9% sodium chloride tshuaj yog tias yuav tsum tau.

Tso dej raws leeg txhaj vial los yog ib khob vial ntawm 3 mg diluted nyob rau hauv 1.5-2 ml 0.9% sodium chloride.

Intranasal thiab sublingual siv

Nws tej zaum yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog cov kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis kuj intranasally, sublingually immunomodulatory neeg sawv cev "polioksidony". Qhov ntswg rau cov me nyuam (ua tim khawv hais tias tej koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj tsis tshua zoo tshaj txhaj tshuaj, tab sis ntau maj mam, txij li thaum tshuaj yog heev heev) feem ntau 150 mg / kg yog siv rau 5-10 hnub, i.e. 1-3 dauv qho mus rau sab laug thiab txoj cai nostril los yog sublingually txhua txhua peb lub sij hawm.

Ncos "Polioksidoniy" cov me nyuam (xyuas hais tias lawv zoo tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob thiab kis kab mob) yog muab nyob rau hauv txhua nostril 1-3 ncos. Tus txheej txheem yog pheej rov qab ua txhua txhua 2-3 teev.

Nyob rau hauv tsib kilogram hnyav yuav tsum poob tsib ncos ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub twg, uas yog 0.25 ml ntawm cov kua. Thaum tus me nyuam nyhav 10 kg, nws muab kaum dauv los yog 0.5 ml ntawm cov tshuaj. Raws li, rau ib tug 15 kg hnyav yuav tsum poob kaum tsib ncos los yog 0.75 mL ntawm lub lyophilizate thiab nrog lub cev hnyav ntawm 20 kg yog pom zoo kom siv nees nkaum rau los yog 1 ml ntawm cov kev npaj.

Yuav kom tsim tau cov tshuaj 3 mg ntawm hmoov twb diluted nyob rau hauv 1 ml ntawm dej distilled. Nws yuav siv tau los npaj freeze-dried khoom "Polioksidoniy" feem ntau hau dej. Ib tug nco medicament muaj txog 150 ug azoximer bromide. Nws concentration yog muab xam rau ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev muaj ceeb thawj.

Qhov kawg cov tshuaj yog muab cia rau hauv ib lub tub yees rau ib lub lim tiam. Ua ntej siv cov pipette nrog ib tug daws rhuab mus rau ib tug kub ntawm + 20-25 ° C.

Contraindications thiab kev phiv

Cov tshuaj tsis ua phiv. Tej zaum, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug me ntsis mob nyob rau hauv lub txhaj rau cov nqaij.

Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab ob lub mis-pub ib tug me nyuam. Banned rau kev siv yog ib tug neeg intolerance mus rau lub cheebtsam hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov cuab tam thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov me nyuam mus txog rau lub hlis.

Nco tshwj xeeb ceev faj thaum siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yau tshaj 6 lub hlis.

Tshwj xeeb cov lus qhia

Tswv yim nrog mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij tom qab txhaj tshuaj los npaj ib tug 25% cov kua ntawm procaine hmoov "polioksidony" Neeg Daim Ntawv Thov, xyuas cov me nyuam kom cov tshuaj muab rau hauv lub cev los ntawm nruj me ntsis tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, muab hais tias tus neeg mob yog tsis haum rau procaine.

Thaum muab intravenously, txhaj tshuaj npaj tsis bred nyob rau hauv lub protein-muaj Txoj kev lis ntshav daws teeb meem.

nqi ntawm

"Polioksidoniy" muag xwb nyob rau hauv pharmacies thiab tso tawm tsuas yog tshuaj. Nqe, nyob ntawm seb daim ntawv ntawm cov kev tso cai ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav txawv. Yog li ntawd, los npaj ib tug tov ntawm 3 mg hmoov nqi txog 650 rubles rau tsib vials, thiab 6 mg ntawm cov nyiaj yuav tsum tau them txog 1,050 rubles. Nqe paum thiab qhov quav suppository ntau npaum ntawm 6 mg ntawm hais txog 800 rubles, thiab 12 mg ntawm taws tswm ciab yuav tau them 950 rubles. Tus nqi ntawm lub ntim ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj mus rau hauv kaum daim yog 750 rubles.

Xyuas

Feem ntau kws kho rau lub caij nyoog mob khaub thuas thiab mob loj cov kab mob "Polioksidoniy 'cov me nyuam, xyuas cov kws kho mob hais tias nws yog ib tug indispensable cuab tam nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ob peb kis kab mob. Cov tshuaj tsis ua mob tshwm sim thiab yog yooj yim zam lub txim los ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov kev kho mob regimen rau txhua tus neeg mob ib lub zuj zus los piv.

Taws tswm ciab "Polioksidoniy" cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib xyoos xwb (xyuas hais nws zoo los ntawm lub cev thiab nco ntsoov cov yuav txo tau lub sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob thaum noj cov tshuaj) yuav tsum tau mus nkag mus nrog ceev faj.

Ntau cov niam txiv sib ceg tias cov tshuaj pab lub cev, thiaj li qhov ntev ntawm kev mob nkeeg. Nws sau hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj, tab sis yog lawv yog heev heev, thiab tsis yog tag nrho cov me nyuam yuav tau los mus tiv lawv. Xyuam xim rau lub fact tias no haib siv yeeb tshuaj thiab nws yuav tsum appoint ib tug kws kho mob immunologist tom qab kev kawm immunogram. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob Rush mus yuav nws thiab kom kuaj rhiab heev mus rau yeeb tshuaj.

Tsis zoo xav txog cov tshuaj hais tias nws twb tsis muaj zoo los ntawm lub cev thiab ib tug placebo. Qhuas nws cov high nqi thiab cov tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb. Lawv cam tias nws yuav ua tau txaus ntshai rau tus me nyuam tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv cov tsim ntawm tej yam ntuj tso kev tiv thaiv zog.