Npauj Npaim Yaj yuam - Kev zoo nkauj detachment Lepidoptera

Lepidoptera tub cheev xwm ua tsis tau zoo kab ntawm multiplicity, tab sis surpasses lawv nyob rau hauv kev zoo nkauj, vim hais tias nws muaj xws li cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub ntiaj teb kab - butterflies. Cov kaj, graceful creatures tau nyob rau tag nrho cov continents ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tsuas Antarctica. Tag nrho Npauj Npaim muab faib mus rau hauv kaum xya tsev neeg, ib tug ntawm cov uas nkag mus rau thiab yaj.

Lub npe "lepidoptera" no tub cheev xwm yog vim tus qauv ntawm lawv tis - lawv them nrog me me dos, tawm ntawm uas, zoo li ib tug mosaic, ua los ib tug motley qauv los yog tsim. Txhua tus tsiaj ntawm cov kab muaj ib tug neeg thiab nws cov xim. Ntxiv mus, lub arrangement ntawm cov teev, txhua npauj npaim yog ib tug me ntsis txawv los ntawm lawv cov "cov txheeb ze". Qauv rau lawv tis yuav muab piv nrog peb cov yiv tes - tsis muaj sib npaug zos. Zoo li tib neeg, butterflies perceive lub ntiaj teb no lub tsib tsis totaub: pom, tsis hnov tsw, kov, lub rooj sib hais thiab saj. Qhov tseem mob ntawm lawv - tus thawj ob. Kab afar pom lub paj rau nws compound ob lub qhov muag thiab xav tias cov tshuaj tsw qab. Ntxhuav lub cev npauj npaim muaj ib tug mis, plab mog thiab lub taub hau. Circulatory system twb yuav luag tsis muaj - tus txiv nyuj sau raws tsuas yog ib txog ntsha.

Txawm li cas los, yaj, raws li zoo raws li tus so ntawm tus npauj npaim tsis yog tsuas yog nthuav cov qauv thiab ib tug multi-kob xim. Lub neej ntawm cov kab muaj tas mus li transformations. Tom qab mating seev cev laus cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Lepidoptera nteg qe. Los ntawm lub hnub uas yog Hatched kab lia. Tom qab noj mov tshiab zaub ntsuab, lawv yog qhwv nyob rau hauv txhob lo lo ntxhuav threads thiab ua pupae. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no cocoon, thiab muaj ib tug xav tsis thoob transformation - dab tuag, thiab tej zaum kuj lom kab ntsig transforms rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj npauj npaim.

Cov tib lub neej voj voog muaj rau hauv daim ntawv thiab tus neeg sawv cev yaj. Cov npauj npaim, ntau thoob plaws Russia, yus tus thawj xim tis. Lawv sab nrauv yog dai kom zoo nkauj ib yam li ib lub qhov muag txawv, uas yog surrounded los ntawm lws suav-xim av, tom qab, thiab lub "rear" sab ntawm cov dos yog hlua nyob rau hauv cov xim dub thiab xim av. Lub wingspan ntawm no kab yog rau centimeters.

Qe yaj yuam feem ntau nteg nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tus npauj npaim yoojyim lawv nyob rau lub nettle nplooj, uas pub on kab lia thiab ntawm lub hom. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub xeem saib heev dab tuag. Dub, them nrog dawb tsuas me me, tsim ntev lub puab tsaig sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv pab pawg ntawm m olodyh tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tom qab kev rhuav tseg lawv, tus kab lia muab lawv tus kheej rau cov ntoo thiab pupate. Butterflies ntawm lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj, thiab lawv cov kev ua tseem kom txog rau thaum lub kaum hli ntuj, ua raws li los ntawm ib tug lub sij hawm ntawm hibernation. By lub sij hawm no lub yaj yuam teem nyob rau hauv ib tug them thiab qhov chaw txias, yog hais tias tus kub yog siab dhau heev lawm, tus npauj npaim yuav siv nws lub zog mov thiab tuag.

Phem saib ntawm lub vaj thiab orchards, meadows, teb thiab hav zoov sawv. Muaj no zoo nkauj npauj npaim thiab nyob rau hauv lub nroog tiaj ua si. Kab ntawm no hom yuav muab faib ua ob hom. Tshwj xeeb yog noteworthy hmo yaj yuam. Nws yog suav hais tias yog biggest npauj npaim yav qab teb teb chaws Europe thiab Asia muaj hnub nyoog. Tus poj niam ntawm no tsiaj muaj pyatnadtsatisantimetrovye tis, thiab nws cov kab lia tsis nyob rau nettles, thiab nyob rau cov ntoo. Hnub yaj tsis yog li ntawd zoo kawg thiab. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Asia muaj hnub nyoog, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub teb chaws.