M. P. Musorgsky. Opera "Khovanshchina". txoj kev

Opera "Khovanshchina" (ib lub ntsiab lus uas yog teem tawm nyob rau qhov tsab xov xwm) - ib lub teb chaws suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam coj Petrovich Mussorgsky. Nws muaj tsib ua thiab rau paintings. Los ntawm cov opera yog nto moo heev xws suab paj nruas tooj: "Kaj ntug nyob rau hauv Mosvke dej" (zaj qhia); "Yuam tsis pub leejtwg paub, tus poj powers (II txiav txim, ib tug scene ntawm divination Martha); "Raws li mladeshenka» (III d, Martha song.); "Tsaug zog strelets jack» (III d, Ariya Shaklovitogo.); "Golicyna tsheb ciav hlau" (intermission rau IV d.); "Persian Dance» (IV d.).

"Khovanshchina" opera libretto. txoj kev

Ib yam dab tsi tuag gravitated tshaj Modestom Petrovichem Musorgskim.

Tsis muaj leej twg nws ua yeeb yam ua tsis tiav los ntawm cov composer nws tus kheej. "Txoj kev sib yuav", "Boris Godunov", "Sorochintsy Fair" dosochinil thiab orchestrated MM Ippolitov-Ivanov, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Ts. A. Kyui, D. D. Shostakovich thiab lwm yam composers. Opera "Khovanshchina" yog tsis muaj exception. Nws ua kom tiav thiab orchestrated los Rimsky-Korsakov.

Libretto sau los ntawm tus composer nws tus kheej. Lub hauv paus rau cov zajlus, nws coj lub keeb kwm cov txheej xwm ntawm 1682. Nws yog ib tug luv luv reign ntawm tub huabtais Ivana Hovanskogo nyob rau hauv Moscow, uas tau raug tsa tom qab Sophia musketeers revolt. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, Peter yog kaum xyoo. Composer, xav qhia lub hloov lwm lub tsev ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm tus ntxhais fuabtais mus rau qhov tshiab kav, ntxiv thiab skilfully interweaves cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv 1689. Nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag, nws ncav mus qhia rau Petus hostile rog. Lawv yog:

• Sagittarians, uas yog mus ntawm tub huabtais Ivan Khovanskiy.
• Favorit Sofia - tub huabtais Golitsyn.
• Laus ntseeg, coj los ntawm Dositheus.

Tub huabtais Khovanskiy xav mus cuag imperial lub hwj chim. Sagittarians yog hais raws li ib tug maub loj siv nyob rau hauv lwm tus neeg lub siab nyiam. Laus ntseeg muaj qhia ua siab tawv thiab tsis ntshai abtsi neeg, uas rau lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev ntseeg yog npaj rau nws tus kheej-immolation.

Ib tug luag hauj lwm loj nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev txiav txim tshwj tseg rau cov neeg. Choruses yog heev ntau haiv neeg. Kom meej meej heev personified neeg dluab:

• Golitsyn - lub narcissist thiab qhov kev phem ib.
• Ivan Khovanskiy - imperious thiab khav.
• Dosifej - majestic.
• Martha - ib tug passionate, muaj zog, npaj txhij rau kev siv.
• Andrew Khovanskiy - tsis muaj zog thiab nyob tsis tswm.
• Fedor Shaklovity - minded patriots.
• Kuzka - lwj liam thiab zoo siab hluas archer.
• Chav Fai Tuav Ntaub - qia dub thiab cowardly.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov thawj txiav txim

"Khovanshchina" opera. Kuv d Summary.

Nyob rau hauv Moscow tus liab Square sawv ib lub pob zeb tug ncej, uas cov tooj liab daim hlau uas inscriptions. Nyob rau sab xis yog cov tub sau ntawv lub rooj muag zaub. Opera pib nrog ib tug orchestral kev taw qhia "Kaj ntug nyob rau hauv lub Moscow River." Lub suab ntawm no zoo heev symphonic duab nres li lub inhabitants ntawm lub Kremlin, uas qhia rau hauv lub neej ntawm lub musketeers, Kuzka thiab lwm yam inhabitants. Sau tshwm thiab tso nyob rau hauv nws lub rooj muag zaub. Boyar Fyodor Shaklovity los rau nws nrog ib lub tswv yim topstitch denunciation, ceeb toom nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ntawm lub txim yog hais tias nws txeej lub taum.

Chav Fai Tuav Ntaub xav them thiab pom zoo tsis muaj ntau npaum li cas hesitation. Roos lawv denunciation Peter on Khovanskys ces Shaklovity muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub scene. Nws los thiab nug cov neeg los nyeem inscriptions rau cov nyuam qhuav luam tawm ncej. Chav Fai Tuav Ntaub rudely tsis kam. Tab sis thaum cov neeg tsa ceg thiab nqa nws mus rau ib tug ncej rooj muag zaub, nws pom zoo kom nyeem nws. Thaum lub sij hawm no, kuv hnov lub suab ntawm raj. Nws yog lub archers txais tos tub huabtais Ivana Hovanskogo. Los ntawm qhov tob ntawm lub scene tshwm daim duab ntawm Andreya Hovanskogo. Nws yog nyob ze rau Emma thiab xav mus khawm nws, tab sis nws tsis kam. Nws accuses nws ntawm tua nws niam nws txiv thiab tus hlub exile. Yuav kom tiv thaiv Emma tau txais raskolnitsa Martha. Andrew rushes rau nws nrog ib tug riam, tab sis siab tawv ntxhais muab nws rov qab. Tub huabtais Ivan Khovanskii zoo nkaus li. Vim muab leej txiv thiab tus tub pib coj raws li rivals. Andrew yog npau taws thiab xav kom mus tua Emma swings rau nws nrog ib tug riam. Nws txhais tes mus down Dosifej intercepts. Nws hu nkauj ib mournful monologue "siav lub sij hawm ntawd".

Act II

"Khovanshchina" opera. Ntsiab lus II d.

Tub huabtais Golitsyn nyob rau hauv nws chaw ua hauj lwm nyeem ib tsab ntawv hlub los ntawm Sophia. Nws overcomes cov kev xav ntawm kev ntxhov siab vim txog lub neej yav tom ntej. Rau nws los ib tug noble minion Varsonofiev thiab hais rau nws mus thov tus xibhwb. Nws nug Emma mus sawv ntsug rau thiab tsim kom muaj ib pawg ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub German Quarter. Golitsyn tsis kam lees nws lub ob thov. Varsonofiev reappears thiab qhia txog witches sij hawm tuaj txog. Nws tuaj disguised raws li ib tug fortune-teller Martha. Nws pib lub scene ntawm txojkev saib hmoov. Suab nto moo Aria "thaum rog". Nws kwv yees nws disgrace. Tub huabtais superstitious kev ntshai, nws hais tias, thiab kom nws cov tub qhe poob deg. Martha hnov lawv sib tham thiab hides. Mam li nco dheev Golitsyn xws li Ivan Khovanskiy. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv muaj ib tug tsis sib haum. Nyob rau hauv lub midst ntawm lub sib cav sib ceg zoo li Dosifej thiab ntxias kom mus rau reconcile rau cov thawj. Choruses suab neeg. Mam li nco dheev Martha rushes thiab nug Golitsyn zam nws. Rau nws puv Dosifej lus ntawm kev nplij siab.

Qab lub scenes, cov suab ntawm Petrovac.

Luv luv peb txoj cai

"Khovanshchina" opera. III d Summary.

Suab paab chorus tseem muaj dissenters. Lawv hu nkauj ib zaj nkauj qhuas Vajtswv fanatical. Martha lub daim duab sawv tawm los ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Nws hu nkauj ib lyrical song "Khiav Dim mladeshenka". Dosifej calms nws. Nyob rau sab tod los ntawm cov theem yog Fedor Shaklovity. Nws hu nkauj "pw tsaug zog strelets zes." Tsaug zog qaug dej qaug cawv archers thiab mus txuas ntxiv kom muaj kev lom zem. Rush nyob rau hauv thiab ua phem rau lawv cov poj niam. Qab lub scene hnov lub suab quaj ntawm lub sau. Nws zoo nkaus li thiab hais tias: "Teeb meem, raug teeb meem, Reiter tus nyob ze." Ntshai heev archers npe Ivana Hovanskogo thiab spoiling rau ib tug sib ntaus. Tab sis nws hais tias: "txaus ntshai Tsar Peter." Thiab yoojyim.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov plaub ua

"Khovanshchina" Synopsis. 1 daim duab IV d.

Tsev loj ntawm tub huabtais Ivan Khovanskii. Rich refectory. Tub huabtais nyob rau lub rooj noj mov. Neeg pluag lom zem nws hu nkauj thiab seev cev.

Ua ntej ntawd, Ivan Golitsyn ceeb toom ntawm cov tab tom yuav phom sij. Tab sis nws yeej tsis ntseeg tias nws. Khovanskiy kev txiav txim muab nws yam khoom noj thiab qhia cov ntxhais plyasat.Poyavlyaetsya Shaklovity thiab ntaub ntawv uas Sophia yog tus hu nws mus rau lub privy Council. Lub None thaum xub thawj yeej tsis xav mus. Nws twb ua txhaum rau los ntawm tus ntxhais fuabtais. Tseem, txiav txim coj nws cov khaub ncaws. Thaum Ivan los Khovanskiy mercenary Shalkovity tua nws. Nws utters ib tug quaj thiab ntog tuag. Neeg pluag khiav. Shaklovity bursts tawm luag.

"Khovanshchina" Synopsis. Txawv IV 2 d.

Qhov chaw - lub square nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo nyob rau hauv Moscow. Raters tsav nyob rau hauv Golitsyn link. Martha zoo nkaus li. Dosifej nug nws coj rov qab mus rau Andrew. Nws pom zoo. Andrew Khovanskiy Martha nug txog Emma tsis ntseeg nyob rau hauv dab tsi tshwm sim. Thaum twg nws pom nrog nws tus kheej ob lub qhov muag archers, ces nws realizes hais tias nws yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Nws thiaj li thov mus cawm nws. Preobrazhensky tso kom muaj kab muaj kev Peter mus rau lub Kremlin.

txiav txim thib tsib

Mussorgsky lub opera "Khovanshchina". Ntsiab lus V d.

Maj mam nkag mus rau Dosifej. Nws yog heev xav. Nws overcomes tus lawm tu siab heev rau cov doom ntawm dissenters. Nws tsis xav kom nyoo rau tus yeeb ncuab thiab hu rau tag nrho cov qhov hluav taws kub ntawm txoj kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv kostre.Marfa rua Andrey los ntawm Petrovac nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm. Tab sis tam sim no lawv tuag yog inevitable. Nws qhia hais tias nws mus npaj rau nws. Martha zes hluav taws los ntawm lawv cov taws tswm ciab.

Nws yog txiav txim tau thiab yog tsis ntshai tuag rau lawv txoj kev ntseeg. Nyob rau hauv ib tug tshem muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm Peter, lawv pom tus nplaim taws. Qhov hluav taws kub hlawv Martha, Andrew, Dositheus thiab lwm yam dissenters. Cov neeg yuav tsum tau saib qhov hluav taws kub thiab grieving rau Russia.

Yog li, lub Mussorgsky opera "Khovanshchina" qhia tau hais tias lub keeb kwm cov txheej xwm ntawm yav dhau los. Cov soj ntsuam ntawm piv no suab paj nruag nrog ib tug lossis loj xeeb tub. Lub composer muaj peev xwm mus qhia ib tug teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm cov grotesque, symbolism thiab irrationality. Yog tsis muaj cim tseem ceeb. Tsis muaj leej twg lawv yuav tsis qhia rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Muaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb lub sam xeeb ntawm, lub tswv yim xwb.