"Lub taleas ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia": Ib Analysis. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia

Thaum pib ntawm lub XVI xyoo pua, txawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Tsar Ioanna Groznogo, tsam ntawm Moscow thiab Tag nrho Russia, Macarius cob qhia nws pab monastic cov xib hwb nrhiav nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab lub zos thiab lub zos dab neeg ntawm cov neeg ncaj ncees uas tau ua nto moo rau nws pious lub neej. Ib tug ntawm cov ancient zoo nkauj thiab romantic dab neeg yog "Lub taleas ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia". Analysis ntawm cov kev ua ntawm lub ntsiab cim hais tias lawv yog neeg ncaj ncees, ua ib tug ntawm sab ntsuj plig lub cim ntawm lub Christian tsev neeg. Thiab yog li ntawd nrog rau cov kev tso cai ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj council nyob rau hauv 1547, lawv tau canonized. Ermolai pov thawj tau muab rau sau ib ncauj lus kom ntxaws sau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub neej thiab txoj kev hlub ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia.

Peter thiab Fevronia. Luv luv scene cov ntsiab lus

Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Murom, txojcai, tub huabtais Paul. Thiab mam li nco dheev, nws tus poj niam tau pib mus txog rau fornication nab nyob rau hauv Paul lub tsos. Nws tam sim ntawd hais rau nws tus txiv hais txog nws. Nws tam sim ntawd hais kom nws ua rau nws nyob rau tom ntej no lub rooj sib tham nrog tus nab flattered mus nrhiav tau tawm los ntawm nws, los ntawm dab tsi nws yog tos nws tuag. Humble tus poj niam tau ua li ntawd. Seduced los ntawm nws kev zoo nkauj thiab maj has lug hab, nab muab nws daim card ntawm nws txoj kev tuag, uas yog hais tias nws yuav tua nws nrog kev pab los ntawm Peter Agrikova rab ntaj. Kev txhawj xeeb los no xov xwm, Paul hu rau nws tus kwv Peter thiab qhia rau nws txhua yam. Thiab nws yog npaj txhij rau sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov yeeb ncuab, txawm li cas los, tsis paub qhov twg nws tau txais Agrico rab ntaj.

Agrico rab ntaj

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no rab ntaj forged Agrico - tus tub ntawm ib tug siab phem tyrant Helauj, paub los ntawm lub biblical ntawv. Qhov no muaj hwj chim rab ntaj muaj supernatural zog thiab qhov tsaus ntuj muab tawm ib tug xiavlus ci ntsa iab. Nws yooj yim disposes ntawm tej tub rog armor. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog hu ua ib tug rab ntaj-kladentsom - riam phom epic heroes. Tab sis raws li nws yog nyob rau hauv ancient Rus? Muaj pov thawj hais tias tus Templars, koom tes nyob rau hauv lub excavations ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Solomon, yog yuav nrhiav tau cov loj Christian relics: lub Grail chalice, shroud, tom qab ntawd muaj npe Turin thiab Agrico rab ntaj. Nws ib yam dab tsi lawv hais ib tug tsis ntshai abtsi commander ntawm Vladimir - tub huabtais Andreyu Bogolyubskomu - raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb nqi zog thaum nws txiav txim siab rov qab mus rau Russia. Tab sis, nrog rau thaum pib ntawm lub civil tsov kev rog tus tub huabtais raug tua. Ib tug rab ntaj yog tus khiav tawm los ntawm ib tug txhais tes mus rau lwm lub. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, nws twb muab zais nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub monastery ntawm lub glorious nroog ntawm Murom.

Txuas ntxiv zaj dabneeg

Yog li ntawd, tom qab ib tug thaum Peter, thov Vajtswv nyob rau hauv lub monastery lub tsev teev ntuj, tus tub hluas ntsiab lus mus rau cov khoom muaj nqis, uas twb khaws cia Agrico rab ntaj. Nws coj rab phom mus rau nws tus tij laug. Tub huabtais Peter yuav luag tam sim ntawd pom tau hais tias nws tus poj niam tus tij laug Paul nab tso rau hauv nws spellcasting daim ntawv. Tom qab ntawd nws muab nws ib tug neeg tuag taus tshuab, thiab nws tau tuag instantly, splashing nws cov ntshav, tom qab uas tus tub vaj ntxwv los ua mob heev thiab twb them nrog kaub puab. Tsis tus kws kho mob twb npaum li cas yuav kho tsis tau Peter. Tab sis ib zaug no twb pom ib lub zos txiv neeb los ntawm qhov, paub qab hau hluas nkauj lub npe hu ua Fevronia, uas tau kho cov tub huabtais thiab yog nws muab siab npuab tus poj niam. Tom qab Paul tuag, nws tus tij laug coj lub zwm txwv ntawm Peter. Tab sis lub treacherous boyars txiav txim siab rau ntiab tawm lub commoner, tsis nyiam nws yog lawv cov poj niam. Thiab Fevronia yog npaj txhij mus rau tawm hauv lub nroog, tab sis tsuas nrog nws tus txiv, uas txiav txim siab los nrog nws mus. Boyars twb chiv txaus siab heev rau cia lawv mus, tab sis tom qab ib pliag, tom qab internecine strife thiab tua neeg rau lub zwm txwv, lawv txiav txim siab rov qab mus rau tus tub huabtais txij nkawm. Thiab ces tag nrho cov kho zoo siab hlo thiab kaj siab lug.

Tsev rho tawm

Thiab thaum lub sij hawm tuaj, Petus thiab Fevronia coj monastic vows thiab muab lub npe ntawm David thiab Euphrosyne. Lawv txawm thov Vajtswv tias Vajtswv hais tias Nws xa lawv mus rau tuag nyob rau hauv ib hnub, thiab txawm npaj ib tug muab ob npaug rau lub hleb nrog ib tug muab faib. Thiab yog li ntawd nws tshwm sim - lawv zaum nyob rau tib hnub, tab sis cov pov thawj tau ntshai ntawm qhov kev chim ntawm Vajtswv thiab tsis bury lawv ua ke. Kis tau lawv cov poj cev nyob rau hauv ntau pawg ntseeg, nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov lawv pom lawv ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb lub hleb. Qhov no twb rov qab ob zaug. Thiab ces nws tau txiav txim rau bury lawv ua ke, yuav tsis sib ncaim.

Tam sim no ua ke mus ib txhis hlub cov neeg ntseeg Peter thiab Fevronia. Synopsis ntawm zaj dab neeg tau qhib xwb ib tug me me ib feem ntawm lawv lub neej ncaj ncees. Cov txuj ci tseem ceeb neeg ua hauj lwm los ua neeg ntawm kev sib yuav thiab txoj kev hlub. Tam sim no, tej believer muaj lub sij hawm rau thov Vajtswv nyob rau hauv tus dawb huv relics nyob rau hauv tus dawb huv Trinity Monastery nyob rau hauv Murom.

paub qab hau Fevronia

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia ras lawv infinite kev txo hwj chim, kev siab tu thiab serenity. Muaj zoo puab lub zog, coj dawb huv thiab tob tob Fevronija heev stingy nyob rau hauv nws cov sab nraud manifestation. Nws yeej nws mob siab thiab yog npaj txhij rau dab tsi, txawm tias ib tug feat ntawm nws tus kheej-tsis kam muab. Nws hlub los ua invincible sab nraum, vim hais tias hauv mloog lub siab. Fevroniya txhab lus dag tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws extraordinary siab, tab sis nyob rau hauv lawm thiab yuav. Thiab nruab nrab ntawm lawv muaj tsis muaj teeb meem. Li no, xws li ib tug heartfelt "silence" nws cov duab. Nws tsis yog li ntawd Fevronia muaj lub neej-muab quab yuam yog zoo li ntawd hais tias txawm enliven lub felled ntoo, uas tom qab ua ntau thiab greener. Nrog ib tug muaj zog ntsuj plig, nws muaj peev xwm mus twv cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg mus. Nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev hlub thiab muaj tswvyim, nws txawm surpassed nws zoo tagnrho Foom koob hmoov rau Peter. Hlub Peter thiab Fevronia pom nws ncha nyob rau hauv lub siab lub ntsws ntawm lab ntawm cov neeg uas yuav twv yuav raug hu thov Vajtswv rau cov dawb huv dluab.

siab tawv Peter

Piav txog tub huabtais Peter, koj yuav saib tau nws unprecedented heroism thiab siab tawv nyob rau hauv defeating cov dab ntxwg nyoog lub cunning nab. Peb tam sim ntawd pom tias nws - ib tug heev kev cai dab qhuas tus txiv neej, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis tau muaj peev xwm yeej no insidious tempter. Txawm li cas los, nws ib zaug lav Febronia, thaum nws muab ib tug cov lus cog tseg hais tias tom qab nws rov qab nws yuav txiv nws. Nws tsis tau ua tiav raws li nws tsis tau dua, tsis tau kev pab nrog stinking clods. Zaj lus qhia Febronia None kawm sai sai thiab tom qab mloog mus rau nws thoob plaws. Tsis ntev lawv tau sib yuav thiab pib nyob raws li ib tug yeej muaj tseeb Christian tsev neeg nyob rau hauv kev hlub, loyalty thiab kev sib raug zoo. Tub huabtais Peter yeej tsis yeeb ncuab nws tus poj niam. Nws yog tiag tiag pious, tsis yog rau ib yam dab tsi tias nws poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog cov neeg thiab ua nom ua tswv.

Nws yog tshwj xeeb cov yam ntxwv ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia. Cov tau tseeb rau cov neeg ntawm Vajtswv. Thiab tsis yog tag rau yuav ua li cas muaj zog yog lawv to taub thiab txoj kev hlub. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv complemented txhua lwm yam zoo kawg nkaus, thiab yog li ntawd ua ib txoj kev ntawm tagnrho ob peb.

Ib hom ntawv nyeem Laus Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau qhov zoo-paub zaj dabneeg, muaj lwm yam piv txwv ntawm Qub Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv. Feem ntau, lub ancient cov kws sau ntawv, kev kawm ntau Slavic ntaub ntawv, mas koom nyob rau hauv lub Greek txhais lus, thiab ces tig mus rau tus creation ntawm nws thawj tej hauj lwm, tua nyob rau hauv ntau yam lwm yam: lub neej chronicle, kev qhia ntawv, cov tub rog zaj dabneeg. Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom meej raws nraim thaum muaj twb xub teev ntau yam keeb kwm legends, tab sis lub tiag tiag li cov piv txwv ntawm Laus Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm XI caug xyoo. Nws yog ces hais tias tau tsim los ntawm Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm yog ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib co heev ib qho tseem ceeb keeb kwm cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv Russia. Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw yog cov dab neeg uas cov laus Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv - nws yog ib yam dab tsi intermediate ntawm tus tshiab thiab zaj dabneeg luv luv. Tab sis tam sim no feem ntau cov dab neeg - dab neeg luv luv txog tej kev tshwm sim. Yog li, ib tug kawm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog menyuam dab neeg thiab qub ntaub ntawv.

Monuments ntawm Qub Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv

Ib tug ntawm cov earliest paub ancient chroniclers yog tus mlom Nestor (dawb huv relics so nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua hauv lub Kiev-Pechersk Lavra) nrog nws chronicle "Lub taleas ntawm bygone Xyoo", sau hnub tim rau lub XI caug xyoo. Raws li los ntawm Grand tub huabtais ntawm Kiev Vladimir Monomakh sau "Instruction» (XII century). Maj mam pib tshwm xws tej hauj lwm raws li "Lub neej ntawm Alexander Nevsky", tus sau ntawm uas, feem ntau tej zaum, nws yog tus tub sau ntawv Vladimir Tsam Kirill txawv teb chaws lig XII thiab thaum ntxov XIII xyoo pua. Ces muaj twb tsim lwm monument ntawm ancient cov ntaub ntawv, yos rov qab mus rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua XII, hu ua "Lay", qhov twg tus sau lub npe tseem tsis paub hais tias. Yeej xav mus nquam paj nquam thiab ib tug zoo ua hauj lwm ntawm Mamajevsk slaughter "Zadonshchina", tsim ntawm lub lem ntawm lub caij XIV thiab thaum ntxov XV caug xyoo, lub sau yog allegedly Ryazan pov thawj Sophronius.

"Lub taleas ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia". tsom xam ntawm

Maj mam txhab rau daim ntawv teev cov Laus Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv. Nws muaj thiab "Lub taleas ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia". Analysis ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub XVI xyoo pua hu nws lub anthem ntawm muaj txij nkawm kev hlub thiab ua ncaj ncees. Thiab nws yuav tsum txoj cai. Ntawm no nws yog - ib tug qauv ntawm no Christian tsev neeg. Yeej muaj tseeb kev hlub thiab muab siab npuab Vajtswv qhia tau hais tias "Lub taleas ntawm Peter thiab Fevronia". Analysis ntawm lub artistic nta ntawm cov khoom hais tias nws combines lub ob pej xeem scene. Nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm lawv qhia zaj dab neeg txog lub treacherous nab-seducer, nyob rau hauv lwm yam - ib tug hluas nkauj txwj ntse. Nws yog txawv los ntawm simplicity thiab clarity, ib lub hwj chim slowness ntawm cov txheej xwm thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, kev sib haum xeeb ntawm siab ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv cov lus piav qhia bezzlobii lam. Vim hais tias nws yog yooj yim pom thiab nyeem ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd, qhia rau peb kom peb hlub tiag tiag, txo hwj chim thiab selflessly, raws li nws cov ntsiab cim - Peter thiab Fevronia.