Levomycetin, cov lus qhia siv

Cov tshuaj "chloramphenicol" phau ntawv qhia txog raws li ib tug hluavtaws compound, uas ua raws li ib tug analogue ntawm ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tej yam ntuj tso keeb kwm. Lub ntsiab yam khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj no yog chloramphenicol.

Kho cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj "Levomycetin" rau kev siv piav qhia raws li nram no. Cov tshuaj muaj npe rau pawg kws kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj ntau hom kab mob microbial. Yog li, muaj ntau ntau cov lus, ntawm no yog qee yam ntawm lawv: alfacetin, halomycetin, leukomycetin, tifomifin, chloronitran.

Nws qhov kev txiav txim yog raws li kev muaj peev xwm los khi cov kev ua ntawm microbes - bacteriostatics, thiab nws qhia tau hais tias kev ua si ntawm ntau qhov ntau ntawm ob qho tib si gram-positive thiab gram-negative microbes. Ntawm lawv, spirochetes, ntau tus kab mob loj, cov kab mob uas ua rau pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov plab hnyuv ntxwm penicillin, thiab cov tshuaj raws li sulfonamides, tuaj yeem hais tau.

Thaum siv hauv tsev, cov tshuaj yog absorbed kuj sai sai ntawm cov hnyuv, thiab tom qab ob txog plaub teev nws cov concentration hauv tib neeg cov ntshav tuaj txog nws qhov siab tshaj plaws. Kwv yees li ntawm plaub mus rau tsib teev hauv lub cev muaj cov ntsiab lus ntau ntawm cov tshuaj "Levomycetin." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tau hais tias tus thawj ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshwm sim tsuas yog rau lub sij hawm 6 - 8 teev tom qab tus thawj tswj hwm, yog li cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov ruaj khov, txawm tias cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj raug tawm ntawm lub cev, thiab feem ntau nrog cov zis. Qhov no tsis tsim kev hem thawj ntawm lawv qhov txuam nrog, txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv lub caij nyoog ntev.

Thaum twg kuv yuav siv cov tshuaj levomycetin? Abstract npe typhoid kub taub hau, dysentery, chlamydia, pertussis, kab mob mob ntsws dej thiab ntau lwm tus neeg, cov kev kho mob uas cov tshuaj yog zoo. Raws li txoj cai, cov kab mob no yog ib qho kev kis mob.

Levomycetin cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj pom zoo noj hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov, ntsiav tshuaj los yog tshuaj ntsiav, kwv yees li 20-30 nas this ua ntej noj mov. Koj tuaj yeem noj nws thiab thaum noj mov, cov menyuam yaus raug nquahu kom noj nrog jam los yog lwm yam khoom noj uas yuav pab tau lub npog ntsej muag heev, tsis txaus siab rau ntawm cov tshuaj. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo heev nruj me ntsis. Rau cov neeg laus, nws muaj peev xwm 0.50 grams 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg. Thiab yuav ua li cas kom noj cov tshuaj Levomycetin rau me nyuam yaus? Cov lus qhia txog kev siv ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov hnub nyoog txawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb hais tias txhua qhov ntau ntau cov koob tshuaj, ntawm txhua hnub mus rau chav kawm, sib txawv raws li qhov ntau ntawm kev mob thiab hom mob.

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tshuaj lom zaub mov kab mob chloramphenicol coj tsawg kawg yog 2-3 hnub, 0.5 grams, tom qab ib lub sij hawm luv ntawm 6 teev. Yuav kom txhim kho txoj kev ua hauj lwm ntawm cov tshuaj pom zoo siv gastric lavage. Pub rau tej kab mob chloramphenicol dej tshuaj, kev siv ntawm cov uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv accord nrog cov kev qhia ntawv.

Siv chloramphenicol nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub yuav tsum tau co-thawj coj ntawm mob cov neeg ua hauj, yuav tsis puas zoo thiab Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm isotonic dlaws lub hom phiaj - piam thaj los yog sodium tshuaj dawb.

Vim hais tias qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yog raws li cov kab mob bacteriostatics, nws yuav tsum tau noj kom ntev li 5-7 hnub, thaum muaj qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob rov tshwm sim, qhov nce ntawm kev tso npe mus rau 15-20 los yog ntau tshaj hnub yog ua tau.

Cov kab mob xws li typhoid los yog brucellosis, thawj zaug siv cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj poob siab yog kev qaug zog heev. Tab sis thaum typhus los yog dysentery, conversely, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau pib nrog tau txais ib tug poob siab koob tshuaj.

Nrog kev siv tshuaj ntev ntev hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev sib nkag siab, muaj qee qhov mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dyspeptic phenomena, o ntawm pharynx thiab larynx, irritations ntawm gastric mucosa, daim tawv nqaij ua pob, daim tawv nqaij.

Contraindications yog xws li cov kab mob xws li psoriasis, eczema, tsis txhob hnov qab txog tus kheej tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws tsis raug siv los siv levomycetin thaum lub caij ua menyuam thiab cev xeeb tub.