Leukoplakia ntawm lub chaw mos (cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob)

Mos leukoplakia yog ib tug dystrophic hloov nyob rau hauv lub mucosa ntawm chaw mos, thaum lub sij hawm uas tus keratinization ntawm lub epithelial txheej no tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus ntes vim hais tias nws muaj lwm ces nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tsos ntawm me me, whitish me ntsis protruding ntawm tus nto ntawm lub epithelium. Tu siab, leukoplakia mos hais txog ib tug precancerous mob. Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob, nws yog tsim nyog los pib kev kho mob ntawm no kab mob loj.

Leukoplakia ntawm lub chaw mos, uas kho mob yog muab koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav:

1. Peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, thov tshuaj pleev "Dermoveyt", thiab ib lub hlis tom qab ntawd - ob zaug ib hnub twg. Thaum lub sij hawm, cov kev ntawm cov puas qhov chaw ntawm lub qog ua kua membrane yog txo mus rau ib zaug ib hnub twg.

2. Thov antiseptic da nrog rau ntau yam tshuaj, sedatives, estrogenosoderzhaschie tshuaj pleev.

3. Burnt lesion laser.

Ntawm cov kev niaj hnub ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no qhov zoo tshaj yog hais tias yuav cryodestruction txoj kev. Vim cryodestruction txheej week yog tsis puas, thiab yog li ntawd tsis them nrog caws pliav nqaij, thiab lawv kho yog yuav luag tsis mob. Thaum lub sij hawm xws kev kho mob ntawm leukoplakia ntawm lub chaw mos yog kev puam tsuaj. Tej cryosurgery muaj kiag li tsis muaj kev phiv thiab pom zoo rau tag nrho cov neeg (txawm laus thiab muaj Somatic kab mob).

Leukoplakia ntawm lub chaw mos feem ntau yog tshwm sim tom qab 60 xyoo. Nws yog nrog los ntawm disparezuriey, khaus thiab tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub chaw mos cheeb tsam. Tej zaum tus kab mob yog txuam nrog verrucous los yog papular ntsiab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam thaj av ntawd muaj cai tej zaum papular los yog tiaj tus mob cos abovenoidny papulosis ntxias fusion plurality papules. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tsim verrucous leukoplakia. Qhov no leukoplakia mos histologically yus muaj los ntawm intracellular vacuolization tiaj cos rau, uas feem ntau muab cov epithelial ntaub so ntswg ntawm atypical tsos, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj lub npe hu ua "koylokletochnaya atypia." Nws yog feem ntau yooj yim rau differintsirovat nrog yeej muaj tseeb atypia.

Mob "leukoplakia ntawm lub chaw mos" yog teem raws li cov tau ntawm histological kev tshawb fawb thiab cov kev soj ntsuam daim duab. Histological kabke yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam cov ntawm epithelium ntawm atypical hlwb. Cov ntau yam ntawm tus mob ntawm tus kab mob no nrog Bowen tus kab mob thiab Bowenoid papulosis kuj raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm histological kev tshawb fawb.

Yog lwm tug kab mob loj, uas yog ib tug ntawm cov earliest ces tus kab mob HIV kab mob: Ntxhuav leukoplakia. Mucosal txhab nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv cov lus (tsawg kawg yog - nyob rau hauv lub buccal) tshwm sim whitish cov quav hniav.

Ntxhuav leukoplakia yog txuam nrog kom tshwm sim los ntawm Epstein-Barr virus latent kab mob. Tsis zoo li cov pa Candidiasis nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no plaques them nrog me me grooves. Kuaj tau rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev soj ntsuam kab mob thiab nrhiav kom tau ntawm Epstein-Barr virus, uas yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev immunohistochemistry.

Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob ua cov tshuaj xws li AZT, acyclovir thiab ganciclovir. Tej zaum tus kab mob no mus tsis kho, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, thaum thawj cov cim qhia ntawm nws yuav tsum mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob, raws li nws yog raug rau cov thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm tus kab mob HIV kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsub kev pheej hmoo ntawm Burkitt lymphomas, thiab tus kab mob no yuav tsum radiotherapy thiab cov kws khomob.