Khoos phib tawj Architecture rau Dummies

Khoos phib tawj Architecture - yog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, muab ib tug txheej txheem computer cov khoom, tsis muaj uas nws ua tsis tau ib tug computer. Thiab tsis muaj, nws tsis yog ib tug loj dawb thawv nrog cov nyees khawm thiab sawv kas fes. Lub tswvyim ntawm computer architecture muaj xws li ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws tsom xam ntawm lub Cheebtsam ntawm no capsule. Thaum lub sij hawm, daim ntawv thiab nthuav loj hlob, tab sis tseem muaj ib tug yooj yim txheej tseem unchanged. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav qhia rau koj seb cov architecture ntawm lub computer, raws li zoo raws li mus piav qhia txog dab tsi koj yuav tsum ua raws li thaum lub tsev koj tus kheej PC. Peb nyeem thiab muab kev kawm rau.

Basic computer architecture

Pib nrog tus thawj plaub-tiam ntawm laij cov cav tov, Cheebtsam ntawm tej computer muaj: motherboard, nco, nyuaj tsav, CPU, txias system, suab, thiab network phaib. Tsis tas li ntawd kev cob cog rua rau nws ib tug ntxiv input-output los xws li ib tug saib, nas, keyboard. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug khoom qab zib bar, los yog computers Makentosh, ces qhov no hom ntawm computer architecture muaj xws li ib tug ua-nyob rau hauv saib, keyboard thiab muag nthas tsav.

Tam sim no hais tias peb paub dab tsi yog nyob rau hauv tej computer, cia saib, dab tsi yog qhov ua si sib txawv qauv ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm.

Khoos phib tawj Architecture gaming thiab chaw ua hauj lwm hom

Tsev gaming computer yuav tsum xub muab ib tug high-kev ua tau zoo, cov duab zoo thiab haib cua txias system. Qhov no yog tiav los ntawm qhov chaw kawm lub kev sib raug zoo nrog tus neeg hais rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib txias kiv cua (cov kiv cua) los yog tshwj xeeb dej. Nws muaj ib tug computer:

- motherboards nrog them nyiaj yug rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov nyob thiab ports.

- Processor txog ob nuclei. Ntau cores tsis muaj feem xyuam nws muaj peev xwm kom muaj ib tug "hnyav" ua si.

- Lub Radeon tseeb qauv, tab sis tsis muaj ntau tshaj li xya txhiab. Tus qauv yog hais tias lub graphics card obsolete txhua txhua lub hli thiab yuav tau ib lub supernova card uas yuav pab tau koj rau ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm ib lub xyoo, cia li tsis muaj txiaj ntsim. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog, qhov no yog ib qho kev cua txias system. Yog hais tias nws tsis yog, ces koj yuav tsum yuav ntau thiab muab tso rau ntau cov kiv cua.

Lus Cim: Cov Radeon yog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws zoo ntawm kev ua si graphics, thaum Nvidia yuav lis ib array ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab yog zoo suited rau kev nyeem ntawv loj video tawm tswv yim.

- 8 los yog ntau tshaj gigabytes ntawm RAM. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib tug zes, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rhuav lub flow muaj peev xwm yog txo los ntawm ib tug thib peb. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug 16 GB nyob rau hauv 2 zes, tag nrho cov muaj peev xwm yuav tsis pub tshaj 12-13 GB.

- Hard disk peev xwm ntawm 1 terabyte.

- Suab card.

Thiab muaj ib tug ntxiv input-output los, tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb. Thiab yog dab tsi txog qhov chaw ua hauj lwm computer? Cia li siv sij hawm tag nrho cov indicators, As, thiab ua siab loj sib faib lawv mus rau hauv ob. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib tug zoo tagnrho kev xaiv rau cov computer ua hauj lwm.

epilogue

Khoos phib tawj Architecture yuav manifest lawv tus kheej raws li ib tug tu siab heev conglomeration haib tab sis ruaj mechanisms thiab finely kuas ua ke ntawm xaiv cov qauv thiab hom sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab. Nws tag nrho cov nyob tsis feem ntau nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov PC, thiab rau leej twg sau nws. Cov tub txawg yeej ib txwm paub dab tsi ua hauj lwm zoo maps teeb meem nrog txhua lwm yam, dab tsi graphics card yog overheating thiab nws xav tau kev pab ib tug ntxiv txias chav tsev, thiab thiaj li nyob. Nyob rau hauv pursuit ntawm tib nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav "yuav kim kim, vim hais tias nws yuav ua tau txias," koj tsis tau ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib yam dab tsi lwm yam tshaj li lub computer hangs mus ib txhis khoom rau ntawm txee.