Karamzin Ekaterina Andreyevna - nws tus poj niam thiab pab ntawm tus naas ej historian

Karamzin Ekaterina Andreevna - lub thib ob tus poj niam ntawm tus naas ej historian, tus muam ntawm lub kws sau paj lug Petra Vyazemskogo. Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev tuag ntawm N. M. Karamzina, nws tau los ua tus hluas nkauj ntawm ib tug txawj salon. Raws li ua timkhawv pom, muaj 'yuav mus rau qhov txawj ntse nyob rau hauv txawv teb. " Karamzin tau Titov, Mukhanov, hamsters, Turgenev, Pushkin, Zhukovsky, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Qhov tsab xov xwm yuav tau piav nyob rau hauv ib tug nyuag Phau ntawv sau ntawm Ekateriny Andreevny. Wb tau pib.

thaum yau

Ekaterina Andreevna Karamzin yug nyob rau hauv 1780. Tus ntxhais ntawd leej txiv, Andrew Vyazemsky, yog ib tug senator thiab privy councilor. Nws pab nws pib nyob rau hauv Revel. Muaj Vyazemskij thiab ntsib nrog nws niam Catherine - Countess Elizavetoy Sivers. Nws yuav txiv, yog li ntawd kuv sawv rau ob peb tus ntxhais tau suav hais tias yog tshwm sim ntawm ib tug neeg txhaum kev sib raug zoo. Thiaj li, Andrey yuav tsis muab nws nws lub npe. Tus ntxhais los ua Kolyvanova (los ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab lub npe ntawm lub nroog ntawm Revel - Kolyvan).

Thawj Vyazemskij muab Catherine cov kev kawm ntawv ntawm lawv tus phauj - Princess Obolensky. Tom qab retiring, nws coj tus ntxhais rau nws. Los ntawm lub sij hawm uas, Andrey Ivanovich twb sib yuav thiab muaj ib tug tub - Petra Vyazemskogo, uas yuav los ua ib tug kws sau paj lug thiab cov phooj ywg ntawm Pushkin. Catherine genuinely hlub nws kwv nws tij. Ua ke, lawv feem ntau taug kev thiab siv ib tug ntau ntawm cov sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv, numbering ntau tshaj 17 000 phau ntawv.

Kawm paub txog Karamzin

Nyob rau ib tug mus ntsib mus rau Viazemsky tseg zahazhival nto moo historian. Karamzin twb ntaus los ntawm lub cim erudition thiab erudition Catherine. Nikolai Mikhailovich yog laus tshaj nws kaum-plaub xyoo thiab muaj loj muaj tswv yim thiab lub neej kev. Cuaj kaum, nws yog txaj muag nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov tub ntxhais Kolyvanova. Peb yog fascinated los ntawm cov historian Catherine thiab loj ob lub qhov muag taws nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig hitherto tsis paub hais tias hluav taws kub.

Muaj kuj yog ib tug zoo nkaus li Kolyvanova rau Karamzin. Tab sis nws tsis tau twv lees nws, vim hais tias kuv yeej paub txog cov historian quaj ntsuag rau tus tuag tus poj niam ntev los no. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, Nikolai M. Catherine ua ib qho kev. Nws zoo siab hlo pom zoo thiab rau ob peb kaj siab lug kho ua ke.

"Keeb kwm ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab xeev"

Tsis ntev muaj ib tug tseem ceeb heev tshwm sim. Alexander kuv commissioned mus sau Karamzin "Keeb kwm ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab xeev". Ua ntej xws li cov ntawv qhia tsis nyob ua ib ke, thiab Nikolai Mikhailovich yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm kos. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tag nrho cov muaj nyob rau qhov chaw, nws coj tau ua ke thiab teem tawm clear-los-los nyeem. Ekaterina Andreevna Karamzin los ua nws pab.

Nikolai Mikhailovich thiab nws tus poj niam tsim lub chaw ua hauj lwm rau ntau xyoo. Tu siab, chronicles coj kawg Karamzin tsis tswj. Zaj liv xwm, tuag nyob rau hauv 1826, cia li pib mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub kawg volume. Karamzin tus poj niam - Catherine Andreevna - pab KS Serbinovich thiab D. N. Bludovu kom tiav cov ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm lub neej ntawm nws tus poj niam. Thiab tsis ntev rau hauv phau ntawv twb luam tawm.

Karamzin Ekaterina Andreevna thiab Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin

Cov tub hluas ntxhais kws sau paj lug feem ntau nyob nrog tus historian thiab nws tus poj niam. Yog li ntawd, ib co kev soj ntsuam ntseeg tau hais tias Pushkin yog passionate txog nws tus poj niam, Nikolai Mikhailovich. Tus heev tib yam Karamzin Ekaterina Andreevna koom Alexander, raws li ib tug tub. Nws yog laus tshaj cov kws sau paj lug ntau li ntau raws li kaum cuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus poj niam coj nyob rau hauv nws txoj hmoo kub ib feem. Rau cov paj huam "Txoj kev ywj pheej" Pushkin hem txuas, thiab tsuas yog lub intercession ntawm Karamzins cawm nws los ntawm kev rau txim. Thaum ib qho tseem ceeb lub sij hawm, Alexander yeej ib txwm thov kev pab mus rau lub heroine ntawm no tsab xov xwm. Karamzin Ekaterina Andreevna los ua ib lub ntawm ob peb cov poj niam uas yog li xav pom ua ntej nws tuag.

txawj salon

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Nicholas Mikhailovich, nws cov phooj ywg feem ntau mus xyuas lub oppressed poj ntsuam. Thaum lub sij hawm, Ekaterina Andreevna tsev tig mus rau hauv ib tug txawj salon. Nws tau paj huam, zaum, historians, thiab hais txog. D. Karamzin kuj khaws cia kev sib raug zoo nrog cov imperial tsev hais plaub. Tab sis lub ntsiab kev vajvoog cov poj niam tseem yog phooj ywg ntawm tus tuag tus txij nkawm. Ekaterina Andreevna Karamzin, biography uas muaj tej yam kev keeb kwm encyclopedia, khaws cia rau nws tus txiv bequeathed tsoos ntseeg: kev cai dab qhuas, patriotism thiab monarchism. Tab sis xws li kev cog lus yeej tsis lees lub ywj pheej ntawm kev txiav txim thiab txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm lub tswv yim. Salon Karamzin yog tus tsuas yog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub capital qhov twg lub Tau xwb nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab (tsis fashionable thaum lub sij hawm los ntawm qhov Fabkis) thiab kev ua si phaib.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1830 Ekateriny Andreevny lub tsev kawm ntawv nws yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv Moss. Ces nws tau tsiv mus rau St. Michael lub Square, thiab ces - nyob rau hauv Gagarin txoj kev. Dua li ntawm qhov nquag mus ncig teb chaws, nyob rau hauv Karamzin ib txwm khaws cia ib qho chaw ntawm cordiality thiab ua siab zoo. Literary Salon Ekateriny Andreevny lasted kom txog thaum nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1851.