Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov: biography thiab txawj ua si

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov - Lavxias teb sab paj huam thiab tshuab txhais lus. Nws tej hauj lwm yog tsis paub rau tag nrho cov txawj nyeem ntawv, txawm hais tias cov dab neeg kwv huam yog nthuav thiab mysterious raws li nws biography.

Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov kws sau paj lug

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov yug lub thib kaum ib nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis 1779 nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws tsev neeg yog tsis tsuas noble, tab sis kuj qub. Ivan lub txiv pog thiab yawg yog ib tug senator. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub kws sau paj lug txiv, Ivan, tau txais kev pab ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ntawm ib lub xeev councilor. Niam, Anna Apollonovna, hluas nkauj lub xeem coj qhws Chomutov yog haiv neeg phauj nto moo Cossack Ataman.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov kev kawm ntawv ntawm Ivan Kozlov koom niam thiab kawm ntawm science, nws tau txais lub tsev, lub kws sau paj lug yog ib tug ntau yam cwm pwm, thiab tag nrho cov contemporaries sau tseg nws kev kawm zoo.

cov tub rog kev pab cuam

Lub neej yav tom ntej kws sau paj lug Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, nws yog nyuam qhuav tsib xyoo, twb cuv npe kawm rau cov tub rog kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1784, nws tuav lub nyob qib sergeant nto moo Izmailovo tso kom muaj kab muaj kev, uas cuv npe kawm xwb muaj myiaj nobles. Thiab nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1975, thaum cov tub ntxhais kws sau paj lug yog kaum rau xyoo, nws twb pauv mus rau ib tug tshiab nyob qib - chij.

Ces muaj ib cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub tiv thaiv, uas ntawd kub ntev li peb xyoo. Tom qab hais tias, cov kws sau paj lug Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov tabtom so.

civil service

Nyob rau hauv 1798, lub kws sau paj lug Kozlov Ivan Ivanovich nkag mus hauv lub civil kev pab cuam, nrog tus ncej ntawm lub xeev secretary. Tab sis tom qab ib tug ob peb lub hlis, uas qhia nws tus kheej tsim nyog, nws twb pauv mus rau cov colleges ntsuam xyuas tau tus, thiab txawm rau tshwj xeeb ua tau qhab nia rau mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Petra Lopuhina. Ib xyoo tom qab, ua raws li los ntawm ib tug kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv heraldry.

Yim xyoo tom qab ntawd tuaj ib tug tshiab txoj hauj lwm: Ivan Kozlov pauv mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm commander nyob rau hauv Hmoob Tutolmin, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub capital. Thiab tsis ntev ib tug tshiab qhov chaw, uas qhia kev mob siab thiab txawv txawv kev kawm ntawv, li ntawd, yog tau txais cov rank ntawm lub tsev hais plaub counselor.

Tsov rog ntawm 1812 tau ua rau lub neej ntawm Ivan Ivanovich ntau yam hloov. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib ob peb lub hlis nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub committee, uas nws lub hom phiaj - mus sau thiab tsim ib tug haib tub rog quab yuam Moscow, raws li zoo raws li npaj nws rau cov tub rog txiav txim tawm tsam Napoleon.

Tiamsis tau peb hnub ua ntej Napoleon yog mus rau hauv lub capital, Ivan Kozlov nrog nws lwm lug txhawb cov miv-ua hauj lwm nws tau lawb tawm mus. Paub tias qhov yuav tsum tau mus cawm nws tsev neeg, nws tshuav Moscow thiab mus nyob nrog cov neeg txheeb ze niam nyob rau hauv Rybinsk. Tab sis txawm tom qab tsov rog nrog rau lub Fabkis, Ivan Kozlov tsis rov qab mus rau Moscow.

Tam sim no qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau nws tus kheej thiab nws tsev neeg, nws tau xaiv St. Petersburg. Tsis ntev Ivan tau txais ib lub sij hawm rau qhov kev pab. Qhov kawg ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj 1813 ib tug txawj ntse kws sau paj lug Ivan Kozlov pib mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub State Khoom Department, qhov uas nws tau raug tsa ua tus ncej ntawm pab cob moos. Thiab nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1814, nws tau txais ib tug tshiab nyob qib - lub collegiate official. Tab sis ib tug npaj txhij txog kev mob nkeeg deprived nws ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau ntxiv tsim lawv cov pej xeem ua hauj lwm.

txawj ua ub no

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, uas nws cov kwv huam yog kev paub qhia lo thiab zoo nkauj, nyob rau hauv 1818, mam li nco dheev mob. Tuag tes tuag taw deprives nws ntawm lub peev xwm txav, thiab cov kws sau paj lug tsis tu tsis tseg rau pej xeem. Tab sis nws tsis xav kom muab thiab txiav txim siab mus devote nws tus kheej kom txawj ua hauj lwm. Tab sis los ntawm tus kawg ntawm 1819, nws maj mam pib mus qhov muag tsis pom thiab tag loses nws pom nyob rau hauv 1821.

Ivan pib assiduously koom nyob rau hauv neeg txhais lus. Nws paub ntau yam lus, xws li Fabkis, German, Italian, lus Askiv thiab lwm tus neeg. Nws ua rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws translations ntawm kev sau ntawv tej hauj lwm mus rau hauv cov lus. Pib nrog tej hauj lwm ntawm Vasiliya Zhukovskogo, thiab cov thawj ua hauj lwm, uas nyob rau hauv lub xovxwm, yog cov paj huam Zhukovsky "Svetlana". Thiab tsis ntev nws pib nws tus kheej zaj paj huam, "Svetlana", "mlom", "Lub kws sau paj lug Vasily Zhukovsky."

Cov kws sau paj lug twb tus kheej paub Vasiliem Zhukovskim, Petrom Vyazemskim, Aleksandrom Pushkinym, Ivan Turgenev thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb educated neeg uas lub sij hawm.

Ivan Kozlov kwv huam yog nrov, thiab lub yeeb koob, thaum kawg los txog rau ib tug mob kws sau paj lug. Contemporaries recalled hais tias Ivan Ivanovich, txawm lub fact tias kuv yog nyob rau hauv ib rooj log, yeej ib txwm khaws cia ua siab tawv qhawv thiab openly. Tag nrho cov neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm nws sau tseg: hnav ris tsho kws sau paj lug, txawm lub fact tias nws yog qhov muag tsis pom thiab yuav luag tsis txawj, yeej ib txwm muaj kuab heev thiab fashionable.

Tab sis nyuab siab qhov kev kawm sib tham nrog nws, vim hais tias nws yeej ib txwm hais li ntawd, hais tias nws yuav nyiam mloog tsis interrupting, tuav nws ua tsis taus pa thiab admiring txhua txhua lo lus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog zoo thiab kev paub qhia lo paj huam nyeem paj huam nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Thiab tsis muaj ib tug yuav twv, saib tus txiv neej no tshwm sim los ntawm cov paj huam ntawm hmo ntawd, nws twb quaj los kuamuag vim tsausmuag thiab pheej mob.

Tej lub neej

Muaj txij nkawm Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, uas nws biography yog nthuav thiab tag nrho ntawm cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv 1809. Nws tus poj niam yog tus Sofya Andreevna Davydova, uas yog tus ntxhais ntawm Brigadier. Nyob rau hauv no kev sib yuav ib tug txawj ntse kws sau paj lug yug ob tug me nyuam: ib tug tub thiab ib tug ntxhais. Txoj hmoo ntawm Ivan thiab Alexandra tsis paub hais tias.

Nws tuag ib tug naas ej kws sau paj lug ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo, Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov thirtieth ntawm Lub ib hlis ntuj 1840.