Ka-52K "Katran": yam ntxwv, cov duab

Los ntawm nyoob hoom qav taub lawj yeej ib txwm ua tshwj xeeb xav tau. Lawv siv nyob rau hauv mob loj heev tej yam kev mob: humidity, hiav txwv ntsev, kub sib txawv thiab ua cua ua rau cov kabmob lug thiab aggregates, thiab ib tug onboard fais fab nroj tsuag electrician. Tsim Bureau. Kamov nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws tau sau kev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm no hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov tshuab rau ob peb xyoo lawm tau txais kev pab raws li lub Navy. Qhov tseeb piv txwv ntawm qhov tseeb tiam ntawm cov cab kuj raws li nyoob hoom qav taub Ka-52K "Katran" tam sim no nkag mus rau mus rau kev pab ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab Navy. Hais txog nws peb tsis paub npaum li ntawd, tab sis cov lus qhia luam tawm nyob rau hauv qhib qhov chaw, qhia nws cov stunning kev ua tau zoo. Tseem, nws - "tus kwv tij" "Nab qa dej", tsis yog tsis muaj yog vim li cas, yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev sib ntaus los nyoob hoom qav taub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

"Nab qa dej" thiab "Katran"

Yuav ua li cas yog no tshuab? Raws li yog tseeb los ntawm lub npe, tus Ka-52K yog yoog mus rau marine ib puag ncig thiab cov kev cai ntawm lub Navy kev hloov kho ntawm lub Ka-52 "Nab qa dej". Cov kev tsos, kev kawm ntawv thiab riam phom ntawm ob machines qhov sib txawv yog tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas, tab sis lawv yog. Ob yog tsim los tua nto lub hom phaj, tab sis yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm cov tub rog counter cua ntshai heev txawm. Raws li twb tau hais, qhov tshwj xeeb tej yam kev mob ntawm lub mechanisms thiab cov rooj sib txoos, raws li zoo raws li cov yuav txhawb tau cov ntsiab ntawm cov fuselage aircraft tsim rau hiav txwv raws li, yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug uas tsim nyog tsim, muab anti-xeb txheej rau tag nrho cov kev tsim, tshwj xeeb sealing txhais tau tias thiab nruj heev heev rau kev nyab xeeb tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv lub cockpit. Tag nrho cov no nyob rau hauv lub Ka-52K yog, tab sis lwm yam tshaj li hais tias ...

ntsia hlau

Yog hais tias peb los sib piv cov pa av airfield thiab aircraft carrier lawj, thiab nyob rau hauv particular helipad cruiser los yog lwm qhov chaw nkoj, ib tug ntshiab txawv allotted qhov chaw raws li technology. Tus me qhov chaw nws occupies, qhov ntau units nws yuav haum, thiab qhov yooj yim dua nws yog mus ua hauj lwm, tsav tsheb mus rau lub hangar. Nws muaj ib tug nqi nyob rau hauv thawj rotor, uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog rau cov zaj los ntawm tshwj xeeb keeb lawd nyoob hoom qav taub los ntawm tej lub lawj, tab sis kuj tis aerodynamics plays ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm niaj hnub helicopters. Lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug compact folding tuaj yog tsis tshiab, nws yog thov nyob rau hauv ntau cov qauv ntawm tag nrho ob qho domestic (Ka-26), thiab txawv teb chaws. Ka-52K "Katran" yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug mechanism mus nqa tawm lub lag luam no heev sai sai, nyob rau hauv tsawg tshaj li ib feeb, raws li zoo raws li tau kom tsis txhob zuag qhia tag nrho qhov ntev, nug consoles dav hlau. Qhov kev xaiv no yog chiv dictated los ntawm tus muaj peev xwm mus siv cov cav tov ntawm no hom nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawv nyoob hoom qav taub "Mistral", tshaaj ntawm uas, rau kev nom kev tswv yog vim li cas ho tsis coj qhov chaw. Cuaj kaum, cov yuav tsum tau rau siab lawj tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog raws li zoo xws li cov ships yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv Russia. Yog li, ib qho ntxiv tsab ntawv index "K" txhais tau tias "lub nkoj."

avionics

Lawj nyoob hoom qav taub Ka-52K "Katran" tshuav nws zoo kawg li sib ntaus sib tua zoo no tsis tsuas engineers CB "Kamov", tab sis rau ib tug loj raws li thiab cov tub txawg KRET (kev txhawj xeeb ntawm xov tooj cua tshuab), tau tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb avionics rau nws. Upgraded onboard radar tau khiav lag luam nyob rau hauv ib tug centimeter ntau yam ntawm frequencies, muab ntau zog ntau yam ntawm lub hom phiaj qhov chaw (ob puas kilometers, ob zaug lub cev ntau). Qhov no tshuab yog muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua tau sib ntaus los missions nyob rau hauv yuav luag pes tsawg visibility tej yam kev mob thiab tag nrho cov weathers. Caj npab Control thiab duab Vocabulary "Hunter", raws li nyob rau hauv lub laser-beam ntsiab cai, muab targeting thiab homing rockets rau cov neeg coob pab neeg thiab raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm lwm qhov chaw. Lwm txheej "hneev tua tav toj", eliminates lub tej yam uas cuam tshuam. Tag nrho cov onboard khoom Ka-52K ua nyob rau hauv Russia thiab twb tsis muaj analogues nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

weaponry

Lub firepower ntawm lub tshuab shakes, nws yuav theej phim lub peevxwm ntawm pem hauv ntej-line nres aircraft tshaj li ib txwm duab ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub lawj, feem ntau yog daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm tebchaws submarines yeeb ncuab reconnaissance thiab cawm crews. Qhov no "ya tank" (es destroyer) Ca-52K yog txawm peem rau nrog rau-board kws muaj txuj ci "Vitebsk", uas muaj xws li ib tug tswj system 30-hli sai-phom thiab mos txwv loj kev taw qhia chaw nres tsheb, cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau, namely:

- cuaj luaj "huab cua-av";

- multi-purpose SD "Whirlwind";

- cuaj luaj "Koob" ( "huab cua-cua").

Qhov no yog txaus rau muab zoo yug mus rau lub tom ntej yuav tsaws units, suppressing twb tsis kam thiab los tsoo tus yeeb ncuab armored tsheb ntawm tag nrho cov chav kawm ntawv.

Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua.

anti-nyoob hoom qav taub

Muaj Ka-52K zoo, uas tsis muaj tej nyoob hoom qav taub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nws yuav ntsia avionics, uas rau lub lub community launch thiab kev taw qhia ntawm cov tshiab anti-nkoj cuaj luaj ntawm lub hom X-31 los yog X-35 yog muaj peev xwm yuav muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm ib tug loj marine lub hom phiaj. Yav tas los, xws li ib tug riam phom yuav nqa tsuas tactical aircraft systems raws li nyob rau hauv-line nres aircraft Mig-29K thiab Su-30. Lub nyoob hoom qav taub, uas yuav tua tus yeeb ncuab cruiser los yog aircraft carrier - ib lo lus tshiab nyob rau hauv tactics hypothetical naval battles. Cov cuab yeej yog tag nrho cov tseem ceeb vim hais tias ntawm qhov uas tsis muaj visibility ntawm helicopters thiab lawv muaj peev xwm mus yuj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, dag ntxias doppler radars muaj peev xwm ntawm "pom" tsuas yog tus tsiv khoom.

yam ntxwv ntawm

Vim tus raug ntaub ntawv rau ib co tsis ntawm cov sib ntaus muaj peev xwm kos-52K, tus yam ntxwv ntawm "Qatran" yuav raug txiav txim los ntawm nws 'tom ntej ntawm kwvtij, "Ka-50" Dub Shark "thiab Ka-52" Nab qa dej ". Muaj yog vim li cas rau xav hais tias lawv yog tsis zuj zus, thiab nws no tej zaum yuav tshaj lawv, tab sis yog tej zaum me ntsis. Yog li, qhov no naval nyoob hoom qav taub qhov ntev ntawm kwv yees li 14 (ntev) x 5 (siab) x 7.3 (wingspan) m thaum lub lub cheeb ntawm lub ntsiab screws ntawm 14.5 meters. Cruising ceev - 260 km / h, lub siab tshaj plaws - 300 km / h. Cov ua hauj lwm ntau yam - 460 km tawm qhov ceeb thawj (Maximum) - 10.8 t tswv yim qab nthab -. 5500, zoo li qub - 4000. Cov fais fab nroj tsuag muaj ob roj turbine xyaw VK-2500.

prospects

Raws li cov thawj ntawm cov designer ntawm "Kamov" Sergeya Miheeva, lub tuam txhab kos npe rau ib daim ntawv cog lus nrog rau cov Ministry ntawm kws muaj txuj ci rau cov mov uas mus txog rau 2020 146 units ntawm lub Ka-52K. Duab ntawm cov thawj "folding" tshuab pib mus rau hauv lub Navy, luam tawm nyob rau hauv xovxwm. 32 ntawm lawv twb npaj rau Lavxias teb sab "Mistral", thiab nws yog tau hais tias tom qab lub tshaaj ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws lub maritime helicopters yuav muab qhia rau cov kev hloov kho ntawm lub teb chaws no, txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub export kev kawm, nrog me ntsis tsawg nta. Yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm 2015 daim ntawv cog lus rau tsib caug lub tsheb kos npe los ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws thiab lub Lavxias teb sab Federation. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub Lavxias teb sab nyoob hoom qav taub qhia tau hais tias txaus siab thiab lub Fabkis sab, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm tsis ntev los no exacerbation ntawm lub thoob ntiaj teb cov teeb meem no yog ib qhov nyuaj twv seb rau kev vam meej kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub rog-kev koom tes nrog lub teb chaws uas muaj neeg koom los ntawm NATO.