James Pol Makkartni: biography thiab tej hauj lwm

Los ntawm no kuj zoo kawg tshuab raj kho tsuas yog raws li Tswv. Cov tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no paub nws raws li tus tsim ntawm lub "Fab Plaub" - cov pab pawg neeg lub Beatls, thiab qhov no - Makkartni Dzheyms Paul. Albums ntawm lawv pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lab ntawm cov ntawv luam muag tawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no. Lawv coj nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab lub suab paj nruag inspired los ntawm cov hoob kawm thiab coj tag nrho cov ntxhais vwm.

cov ntaub ntawv kawm vitae

Pol Makkartni (Paul McCartney) yug rau hli ntuj 18, 1942 nyob rau hauv Liverpool. Nws niam nws txiv twb Scottish. Nws niam lub npe yog Mary, nws yog ib tug Catholic thiab ua hauj lwm nyob ib lub zos lub tsev kho mob midwife thiab nurse. Paul tus txiv - Dzheyms Makkartni - ua ntej tsov rog, yog ib tug trumpeter thiab pianist, thiab txawm tau nws tus kheej me me jazz band, tab sis tsov rog pov tseg tag nrho nws lub hom phiaj. Tom qab tsov rog nws ua hauj lwm rau cov neeg kho tshuab engine nroj tsuag thiab cov paj rwb sib pauv. Nws pib tsa nws tus tub tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm kev ntseeg, raws li nws tau ib zaug muab rau hauv ib tug Protestant agnostic. McCartney tsev neeg nyob modestly. Paul tau muaj ib tug tij laug, Michael.

Nyob rau hauv 1947, James Pol Makkartni kawm nyob rau tsev kawm ntawv J. Williams Belle Vale. Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv 1954 nws tau mus kawm rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab rau cov tub hluas, uas hu ua lub Liverpool lub koom haum.

Nyob rau hauv 1956, Paul twb tos rau ib tug poob siab vim txoj kev tuag ntawm nws niam, leej twg tuag ntawm lub mis mob cancer. Tom qab, tsis tau nqa nws los ze zog mus rau John Lennon, uas nws niam tuag thaum nws muaj 17 xyoo.

Paul tau ib tug laus yeeb nkab, pub nws tus txiv, tab sis nws hloov pauv nws acoustic guitar Framus Zenith. James Pol Makkartni twb tshuav-handed, kuv kawm mus ua si rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm Slim Whitman, nyob hlua nyob rau hauv rov qab kev txiav txim. Paul los ua artfully qog xws ntiaj teb no hnub qub raws li Elvis Presley thiab me ntsis Richard.

muaj tswv yim impulse

Ib zaug nyob rau Walton Paul raug caw mus rau lub pab pawg neeg txoj kev kawm ntawm John Lennon Lub Quarrymen nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tos txais, St. Peter lub Koom Txoos. Muaj, Lub Xya hli ntuj 6, 1957 thawj lub rooj sib tham coj qhov chaw nrog Lennon McCartney. John yog qaug dej qaug cawv, tab sis nws nyiam ua si rau lub guitar Paul. McCartney tom qab ua Lennon tune guitar.

Paul tus txiv thiab tus phauj Mimi cautiously reacted kom kev phooj ywg, lawv ntseeg hais tias Lennon - los "los ntawm lub hauv qab", thiab yuav tsum kom nws mus raug teeb meem. Tab sis tus hais mav ua si heev sai sai thiab twb nyob rau hauv 1957 pib sau zaj nkauj ua ke nyob rau hauv nws txiv lub tsev McCartney Fortlin Road.

Pw ua niam txiv siv tau, tseem kawm nyob rau lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv 1954, tshwm sim kom tau raws li George Harris, uas tau los ua nws tus phooj ywg, thiab thiaj li nws muaj coj nws mus rau John Lennon nyob rau hauv nws pab neeg.

Lub Beatles thiab Paul McCartney

Thiab twb nyob rau hauv 1960 nyob rau hauv Hamburg lawv thawj pab pawg neeg ua nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Lub Beatles. Muaj, lawv nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho mob ua lag luam Bruno Koschmieder (yav tas los clown).

Tom qab ib co sij hawm ntawm ib txwm tshuab raj Paul muab nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no kev. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias 800 nyob teev siv rau cov sibntsib scene ntawm lub nroog, ua los ntawm Lub Beatles band nrog ib tug thoob ntiaj teb lub koob npe nrov.

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj no ntawm 1960, "Lub Beatles" muab ib tug kev hais kwv txhiaj Litherland Hauv lub zos Hall, uas los ua ib tug raws taw tes rau hauv lawv txoj hmoo. Boom Beatlemania.

Ua ntej 1961, Paul ua si atherosclerosis guitar, ces tom qab tua scandal tshuab raj Stuart Sutcliffe nws los ua ib tug ntses bass thaj tsam neeg uas ua ntawv.

Albums, concerts thiab hits

Megahit, uas qhib lawv lub qhov rooj dav, yog lub song Nws Hlub Koj. Ces tus qhab ua si nyob rau hauv TV nyob rau hauv "muaj koob muaj npe ntau" - hloov, uas yog saib 26 vam tus neeg. Qhov no yog tus txhais rau lawv cov neeg pej xeem hwjchim ci ntsa iab.

Thiab ces khiav concerts, albums, ua hauj lwm nrog nto moo music showmen thiab lawv cov kev pab cuam.

Nyob rau hauv 1965, cov pab pawg neeg twb muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub British faj tim teb chaws, lub Koroleva Elizaveta II hais lawv nrog ib qho puav pheej ntawm Buckingham Palace.

Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo los txog rau zaj duab xis Pab nrog "Tus Beatles", uas yog thawj ua lwm ruaj khov group- hit song Nag hmo. Thiab nyob rau hauv New York, Paul, thaum kawg tau ntsib nws tus mlom Elvis Presley.

Nyob rau hauv 1968 nws luam tawm "Cov Dawb Album" ntawm cov pab pawg neeg, uas tuaj rau hauv Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv raws li cov feem ntau muag tawm. Tab sis lub Tsib Hlis 8 twb tso tawm kawg studio album "Cov Beatles". Thaum James Pol Makkartni, qhuav qhawv, thiab ua nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj zog kev nyuaj siab, raws li nws, nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau ib feem vim cov tshuaj thiab haus dej haus cawv, mus pw, thiab nws ua npau suav ntawm nws lig niam, uas hais rau nws: "Cia tag nrho yuav yog li ntawd, txhua yam yuav zoo, ua tsis tau txhawj. " Qhov no npau suav tau txais kev cawmdim vim hais tias nws nws yog nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm ib tug tsag. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, nws muaj ib tug zoo nyem, thiab ces tshaj tshaj nws cov teeb meem, nws sau tau nws hit song Cia nws tsum.

Parting nrog "Tus Beatles"

Nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1970, James Pol Makkartni pib cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txiav ntawm daim ntawv cog lus nrog cov pab pawg neeg "Lub Beatles" thiab foob ib tug foob tiv thaiv John Lennon, Alana Klyayna, George Harrison thiab Ringo Starr.

Nyob rau hauv 1971 nws tsim nws cov pab pawg neeg Tis thiab ntse ua nrog nws, txawm hais tias nws to taub hais tias txoj kev vam meej uas tau nyob rau hauv lub "Beatles", lawv yuav tsis tau.

Xeem kev sib tham ntawm ob yav tas los cov phooj ywg, Paul thiab John, nyob rau hauv lub Autumn ntawm xyoo 1980, thaum lawv muaj peev xwm tau hais lus ntsiag to, tab sis Paul yog thov txim hais tias nws yuav tsis tau raws li nrog ib tug qub phooj ywg thiab los khom tag nrho cov kev tsis sib haum. Thiab raws nraim ib xyoo tom qab lub Cuaj hlis 1, 1981, John tua nyob rau hauv New York, nws vwm ntxuam.

kev sib yuav

Nyob rau hauv 1968, McCartney sib yuav kws yees duab Linda Eastman. Nws tau txais nws tus ntxhais, Heather, thiab ces lawv yug los peb ntau cov me nyuam: Mary (1969), Stella (1971) thiab James (1977).

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav 1998 Linda tuag ntawm lub mis mob cancer, raws li Paul, lawv tsis yog ncaim nrog nws, nws tsuas yog ib zaug thiab xwb rau ib lub lim tiam.

Nyob rau hauv 2002, McCartney sib yuav yav tas los qauv Hizer Mills, uas yug nws ib tug ntxhais, Beatrice Milly. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 2006, lawv sib nrauj, thiab Paul twb yuam kom them nws cov ex-tus poj niam lub sum ntawm 24 lab phaus.

Nyob rau hauv 2011, McCartney sib yuav rau lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub 47-xyoo-laus American poj niam Nensi Shevel.

Lennon txoj kev tuag

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus naas ej singer Lyu Greyd muaj Lennon tus poj niam Yoko Ono thiab Paul McCartney mus yuav cov cai ntawm cov nkauj Lennon-McCartney, txij li thaum lawv tau uas los ntawm lub tuam txhab publishing Northern Songs, rau 20 lab, tab sis Yoko tsis kam vim hais tias ntawm lub nqi heev.

Nyob rau hauv 1983, McCartney ua phooj ywg nrog Michael Jackson, uas nws thiaj li yuav txoj cai rau cov nkauj ntawm lawv pab pawg neeg rau 47,5 lab. Paul xam tau tias yog nws ib tug kev ntxeev. Tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau them rau cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej zaj nkauj nyob ncig saib.

Muaj ntau pom zoo rau lub tswv yim hais tias lub 2000s thaum kawg coj mus rau lub neej los ntawm Paul lub rooj txhawb siab, stability thiab kev vam meej. Sir James Pol Makkartni muab concerts, yuav siv sij hawm cov yeeb yaj duab thiab sau ntawv albums, dav koom nyob rau hauv cov koom haum. Nws lub npe twb los ua ib tug classic hom, uas yuav tsis raug muab piv nrog lwm yam.