Indispensable saline: muaj pes tsawg leeg, daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob thiab nyob rau hauv tsev

Nyoj (nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus - saline) yog ib qho kev daws ntawm sodium tshuaj dawb NaCl. Paub meej txog nws, thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog ua li cas thiab siv yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Yuav ua li cas yog saline?

Saline daws, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg uas tsis muaj ntau yam thiaj li khoom xyaw rau hauv zus tau tej cov manufactured nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau. Thaum lub sij hawm lub creation ntawm ib tug kws kho neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv dej distilled yog nkag tau rau hauv ib tug txog kev txiav txim ntsev. Thiab tsuas yog thaum lub yav dhau los tivthaiv yog kiag li yaj, ntxiv rau nram qab no.

Rau cov tshuaj tsis tsim ib tug precipitate ntawm sodium bicarbonate dhau los ntawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Qhov kawg uas ntxiv lees qabzib. Ntawm kev tseem ceeb yog cov tais diav, uas yog npaj saline. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau los ntawm lub cev, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg ntawm lawv yog cov co, txij li thaum lawv adversely cuam tshuam lub livelihoods ntawm ntaub so ntswg. Nws yog yog li ntawd tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov saline daws twb npaj xwb nyob rau hauv lub khob ntim.

Yog vim li cas qhov yuav tsum tau rau saline?

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, cov tshuaj no yog muaj kev koom siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv:

• lub cev qhuav dej (droppers);
• dilution ntau yam medicaments;
• thaum muaj xwm ceev cov tshuaj ua raws li ib tug ntshav hloov.

Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog siv rau:

• thiab tso dej txhaj tshuaj;
• muab yaug hu lo ntsiab muag;
• raws li zoo raws li ib tug antimicrobial neeg sawv cev.

Rau kev kho mob saline nws yog zoo indispensable tshaj plaws, vim hais tias tag nrho cov droppers nyob rau hauv kev kho mob tsev ua rau nws raws li nyob rau hauv nws: nws yog diluted tshuaj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau tus yam concentration. Tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov vitamins, feem ntau kuj ua nrog saline, uas mitigates cov nyhuv uas cov tshuaj thiab ua rau cov kev txhaj tshuaj tsawg heev.

Vim li cas txhais tau tias yog siv nyob rau hauv tsev

Saline daws, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg uas yog teev nyob rau hauv lub raj mis, koj yeej ib txwm dawb do yuav tom lub tsev muag tshuaj. Nws yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub tsev, rau Piv txwv li qhov ntswg lavage. Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav paug hloov tej yam kim qhov ntswg tshuaj tsuag, thiab cov nyhuv yuav raws nraim tib yam li tom qab siv kim tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, muaj ntau ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm saline daws, lub compositions ntawm uas, nyob ntawm seb lub npaj siv, tej zaum yuav ib nyuag txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Muaj pes tsawg leeg saline rau hauv qhov ntswg lavage yog tsis tseem ceeb heev, vim tus txheej txheem no yuav ua tau siv tej cuab yeej embodiment, tab sis nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws coj -th 0.9% concentration. Ntxuav nrog saline lub qhov ntswg yog yeej tseem zoo cov neeg kho tshuab ntxuav mucosa.

Ntawm nws tus kheej ua rau txoj kev yooj yim. Ua li no, qaij koj lub taub hau rau pem hauv ntej mus rau lub qhib ntawm lub qhov ntswg kub thaum uas tig mus rau hauv pem teb. Qhov no hwj tau lub cev yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Lub taub hau yuav tsum tau khaws cia hais tias txoj kev tiv thaiv kom txhob cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub eustachian hlab. Tom qab qhov yuav tsum tau koom nrog rau lub qhov ntswg ib co kua. Thaum lub sij hawm tus mob khaub thuas saline tshuaj uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog kev ruaj ntseg kiag thiab lub cev tsuas theem kev pab, nws yuav pab tau luaj lub qhov ntswg thiab ua pa yooj yim dua.

Siv saline nqus tau pa

Feem ntau, qhov no pab yog siv rau nqus tau pa. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tov xwb, yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv - ib tug tshuaj txau (Cav Tshuab Pa Tshuaj). Lub essence ntawm no yog lus dag nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lub tshuaj txau tshuaj yog muab diluted nrog saline. Los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb nozzle neeg mob nqus tau cov pa no kho mob tus neeg saib xyuas (xws Formulation), uas muaj lub Desired ntxim rau lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev ua no yuav ua rau nws ua tau rau moisten lub saum npoo ntawm lub mucosa.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg saline rau nqus tau pa tsis, nws yog tau siv tej yam hom tshuaj - muaj menyuam tsis taus los yog tsis tau, thiab coj nws mus rau tej npaj ntau (ntawm 0.5 mus 0.9%). Nqus tau pa nrog saline zoo heev. Heev feem ntau lawv yog siv rau cov me nyuam yaus thaum lub sij hawm mob khaub thuas. Tus txheej txheem tso cai tsis tsuas mus rau tiv nrog lub mob nkees, tab sis kuj yuav tiv thaiv nws, yog ua li cas rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm nqus tau pa.

Dropper nrog saline

Raws li peb tau twb tau hais, feem ntau ntawm cov droppers nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob yog ua nrog saline. Diluting lawv cov tshuaj noj, peb yuav ua tau tus yam concentration ntawm cov tshuaj muab. Muaj pes tsawg leeg tso dej raws leeg saline teev ntawm lub lam fwj nrog cov tshuaj no (feem ntau yog siv yog 0.9% aqueous tov ntawm sodium tshuaj dawb, nws yog hu ua isotonic). Nws yog twb nyob rau hauv lub concentration uas yog yuav tsum tau rau nws siv. Nws yuav tsum muaj menyuam tsis taus, uas yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj nrog ib tug tawg pob. Nyoj nrog tsa nrog lub cev qhuav dej, ntshav nyias, thiab tshem tawm edema. lub cuab tam ua ke nrog rau lwm cov medicaments, yog tias yuav tsum tau. Peb cia siab tias peb tsab xov xwm yuav muab ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws cov lus teb rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi ib tug saline daws, thiab yog vim li cas nws yog siv.