Fais fab kev tswj rau cov triac: tswvyim. Theem hwj chim regulator rau lub triac

Muaj ntau cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv lub tsev muaj cov muaj peev xwm los customize. Qhov no txoj kev yog nqa tawm siv ib tug tshwj xeeb regulator. Rau hnub tim, nyias muaj nyias qeb tseem ceeb triac subtype, tiam sis muaj ntau txog cov khoom no me ntsis kev paub. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ib tug feature ntawm no ib feem yog ib tug ob-txoj kev txiav txim. Tej zaum qhov no yog vim lub anode thiab cov cathode. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lawv lub zog nyob rau hauv lub apparatus hloov lub kev taw qhia ntawm cov tam sim no.

Ib txhia ntseeg hais tias tus triacs tej zaum yuav zoo tau hloov los ntawm contactors, relays thiab contactors. Txawm li cas los, qhov no lub tswv yim yog erroneous. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg rau hauv lub durability ntawm cov ntaub ntawv controllers. Raws li cov switching zaus, lawv yuav tsis yog tshwj xeeb txwv, thiab qhov no yog xov zoo. Coj qhov chaw nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsawg heev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg rau tag nrho tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm sparking nyob rau hauv pab kiag li lawm ntawm no hom. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm xoom tam sim no network ua switching regulators muaj peev xwm. Los ntawm no Circuit Court lub cuam yog significantly txo.

Scheme yooj yim xws li

Fais fab kev tswj tswvyim rau cov triac comprises ib nti, thiab ib co ntawm cov thyristors. lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub Circuit Court downstream ntawm lub condenser los ncaj qha los ntawm lub card. Kuj tsis paub meej resistor, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub ntaus ntawv muaj yog ib tug. Nws yog tus regulator lub luag hauj lwm rau cov cuam. Voltage resistor yuav withstand feem ntau ntau haiv neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntau npaum li cas nyob rau txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm lub ntaus ntawv. Resistor uas yog nyob qab lub condenser txwv kuj yuav tsum tau los mus tiv 3 ohms. Nyob rau hauv lem, tso zis rau lub caij yog teem ib nyuag weaker. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hwj chim tswj Circuit Court rau lub triac comprises ib fuse.

Regulators rau triac "KU208g"

Qhov no triac raug yus nyob rau hauv uas muaj peev xwm ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm nrog ib tug hloov alternating tam sim no. Wherein lub system voltage yog khaws cia mus txog rau 5 A. fais fab kev tswj rau triac "KU208g" yog feem ntau compact thiab yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv txawv cov khoom. Raws li ib qho piv txwv yuav ua soldering.

Regulators hwj chim Soldering

Fais fab kev tswj ntawm lub soldering hlau nyob rau triac nyob rau hauv lub nti tsis xav tau. Transistors nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem saw muaj ob tug. Lawv ntsia tau rau hauv tej rooj plaub, bipolar hom. Tus thawj ntawm cov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau tam sim ntawd tom ntej no mus rau lub fais fab mov. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub thib ob bipolar transistor yog rau ib tug triac.

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm cov ntawm lwm yam uas yog xam yuav muaj cov tsis muaj zog-willed Zener. Feem ntau cov feem ntau cov ntsiab yuav pom nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam nrog lub npav "KD2". Qhov no qhia hais tias tus zener voltage mas txwv 2 V. Nyob rau hauv lem alternating tam sim no rau hauv siab system yuav tsum muaj 5 A. Cov capacitor nyob rau hauv ib tug Circuit Court yog yeej ib txwm teev tsuas yog ib qho. Solder nws nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cia li qab lub bipolar transistor.

Active caij nyob rau hauv lub ntaus ntawv lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tam sim no hloov. Resistors hwj chim regulator rau lub triac muaj ib tug txawv hom. Analog yam rau lub tswv yim kuj yuav mas nyiaj pab ntau tshaj 2 ohms. Nyob rau hauv lem, rau qhov Zener diode resistors yog nce mus nce los yam uas muaj zog zaus. Lawv yog cov tau mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si qhia.

Schemes qauv rau lub tshuab nqus tsev

Fais fab kev tswj triac rau lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum muaj ib tug txheej ntawm diodes, resistors thiab ib tug capacitor. Rau zoo conductivity triac nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub muaj finned heatsink. Qhov no ntxiv pab nyob rau hauv stabilizing lub voltage. Capacitors twb daws pulses. Transistors mas siv silicon.

Lawv hla los ntawm nws tus kheej tsuas muaj nyiaj tso ncaj tam sim no. Lub kuj ntawm lub qhov zis nyob rau hauv lub system yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 4 ohms. Txwv tsis pub, ib tug loj voltage yog thov triac. Ntau ntau qhov teeb meem no yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no kis tau tus mob npaum li cas. Nws muaj feem xyuam rau nws manifold nrog mounted emitter.

Tsis zoo li theem regulators

Microchips xws kev kho me ntsis yog siv tsawg zaus. Nws yog tsim nyog rau lub ceev ceev hloov siab los ntseeg. Zener diodes yog siv heev tsis tshua muaj. Theem hloov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev no vim capacitor switching rau hauv lub Upper txoj hauj lwm. Yuav kom tswj cov theem voltages rau lub hwj chim tswj triac muaj ob tug thyristors nyob rau hauv cov saw hlau li lawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv officers. Vim lub high school lub zaus ntawm lub cathode, lub diodes yog soldered tsis tshua muaj heev.

Scheme bezpomehovogo regulator

Tej yam yooj yim bespomehovy hwj chim regulator rau lub triac yog feem ntau muaj feem xyuam rau pab kiag li lawm nrog voltages siab tshaj 200 V. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ob channel chips siv. diode system yog ntsia tom ntej mus rau lub capacitors. Zog transistors yog tsis siv nyob rau hauv lub Circuit Court. Qhov siab tshaj plaws kuj ntawm lub capacitor yog yuav tsum tau los mus tiv mus txog rau 3 ohms. Tam sim ntawd tsev hwj chim tswj yog tau siv lub receiver.

tus mem tes dej num piv theem nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no mas nws txawv. Capacitors yog twb dhau lawm los ntawm ib tug DC xwb. Moos zaus ntawm cov transistor nyob rau hauv lub Paub Faib piv counter. Microcontrollers yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug system rau cuam hluav. Cov mem tes dhia ntawm lub tswv yim nyob nyuaj rau cov kev txwv register.

Regulators triac "TS80"

Tej yam yooj yim tswj hwj chim rau triac "TS80" yog tau khav ib tug zoo thermal conductivity. Direct hloov siab los ntseeg yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub transformer. Reserve zaus li nyob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub voltage. Nyob rau hauv kev regulators nrog triac ntawm no hom yog yus siab cia siab rau, thiab lawv yuav tau mus ua hauj lwm rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los, cov disadvantages lawv kuj muaj.

Feem ntau nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg rau hauv lub tsawg theem ntawm stabilization. Qhov no yog vim muaj ib tug hnyav load, uas lem ntawm tus thyristor. Yuav kom tiv nrog tam sim no stability, tshwj xeeb cov ntxaij lim dej yog siv nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis pab rau tsev neeg cov khoom siv. Yog li, siv lub uas tswj lub hom zoo tshaj plaws rau tsawg zaus receivers thiab lwm yam pab kiag li lawm.

Qauv nrog triac "TC 125"

Fais fab kev tswj rau triac "TS 125" yog siv rau fais fab mov units. Kuj, nws yog tau withstand li mus rau ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm 4 ohms. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub tshav kub conductivity yog nyob theem siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, thov nco ntsoov tias lub triacs ntawm no hom yuav nruab muaj LEDs. Cov pab kiag li lawm yog tsim los tshwj kom txhob electromagnetic cuam.

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cov zaub system yog teem kom nquag plias. Nws yuav siv cov tsawg zaus xws li. Qhov no lub caij ntawm lub system sau rau ib tug khub ntawm Limiters. Dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej tsuas yog ib tug alternating tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis zoo polarity, lub chaw ua hauj lwm muaj capacitors. Mus rau txoj kab voltage muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm transistors.

Tej thaj chaw deb unit rau kev tswj

Tej thaj chaw deb hwj chim tswj nyob rau triac tas nruab nrog lub maub los. Diodes twb ntsia tsuas yog tus analog hom. Nti rau lub qub lag luam capacitor yuav tsum tau peb-channel. Resistors, nws yog feem ntau tsim nyog tsuas yog peb. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog yuav tsum tau rau kis lub teeb liab thiab tswj lub transformer. Qhov seem ob resistors yog ntsia tau rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub capacitors. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub amplitude ntawm lub suab nrov yog considerably txo thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account.

Tsis tas li ntawd, regulators muaj converters. Nominal load ntawm cov hais no xwb ntawm ib theem ntawm 5 A nce mus nce los resistor nyob rau hauv lub Circuit Court yog siv tsis tshua. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias muaj high-voltage khoom siv fais fab. Pom systems ntsia thiaj tau tuaj ua ntej lub transformer. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov neeg ntawm lub coefficient yog maximized.

Regulators nrog mos pib

Rau ib tus pib nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim regulator rau lub triac yog tso rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb block. Nws lub ntsiab lub hom phiaj yog mus muab ob npaug rau kev koom ua ke. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev txiav txim cov kev txwv tus nqi polarity. zaub system controllers tuaj tsis tshua muaj heev. Xws li yuav siv tau rau kub los ntawm -20 mus +30 degrees. Hwj chim rau tus system hwj chim tej zaum yuav mus txog 10 V. Cov rhiab heev ntawm lub apparatus nyob heev dua lwm yam rau lub hom resistors. Yog hais tias lub system yog siv analog hais, tam sim no hloov dua siab tshiab yog ho ceev.

Common-hom voltage regulator muaj peev xwm khaws cia ntawm 5 V. Cov capacitors yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub ntaus ntawv nrog rau cov kev txwv kuj muaj 6 ohms. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yam tsawg kawg lawv muaj peev xwm yog 2 PF. Tag nrho cov no yuav ho tswj cov zis voltage. Lub diodes nyob rau hauv qhov uas tsis muaj hwj chim xws soldered. Maximum load lawv yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij los mus tiv ntawm 5 A.

ntxawg tswvyim rau hluav taws xob

Rau xws li pab kiag li lawm xws li lub qhov cub, tam sim no-limiting resistors yog yuav tsum tau. Zener diode nyob rau hauv lub system tsuas siv ib tug. Transistors nyob rau hauv lub ntaus ntawv tej zaum yuav tau peb units. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntau npaum li cas nyob ntawm seb yam ntawm fais fab mov. Yog hais tias cov kev txwv voltage yog tsawg tshaj li 30, tsuas yog ib transistor yog yuav tsum tau nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub saw. Kuj, nws yuav tsum tau los mus tiv ntawm 5 ohms. Triac twb tsim nruab nrab ntawm ob capacitors. Lub hom winding tam sim no yog nkag tsuas yog tom qab lub pass los ntawm cov transformer.