Dopamine - yog dab tsi? Cov theem ntawm dopamine nyob rau hauv lub cev

Nyob rau hauv txhua tus txiv neej lub neej tej zaum tuaj lub sij hawm thaum ceev ceev phem mus ob peb vas, tsis muaj siab rau kev sib txuas lus nrog leej twg, yeej los ntawm phem heev views. Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau tus mob no cov kws txawj hu rau tsis muaj dopamine - ib yam tshuaj uas nws theem muaj peev xwm yuav tswj. Uas yog ib tug phem mus ob peb vas yuav kov yeej, cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - mus paub yuav ua li cas, thiab tsis sib zog heev nws.

Dopamine - lub tshuaj lub luag hauj lwm rau psycho-lub siab lub ntsws lub xeev ntawm ib tug neeg. Nws txhawb hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv thiab lub hlwb, yuav pab tswj tau nyhav thiab yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub lag luam. Qhov uas tsis muaj no lawm nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev ua rau yus mus rau ib tug lub xeev qhov kev nyuaj siab, thiab tsub zuj zuj ntawm tshaj ceeb thawj.

Poob theem ntawm dopamine

Muaj coob tus neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntse mus ob peb vas swings tej zaum yuav tsis txawm paub hais tias muaj yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj, xws li dopamine. Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab dab tsi yog nws tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm nyob rau hauv lub cev?

Txo theem ntawm no lawm nyob rau hauv lub cev yuav ua rau tsis kaj siab txim, uas yuav cuam tshuam ob lub psycho-lub siab lub ntsws lub xeev, thiab lub cev noj qab haus huv.

Lub shortage ntawm cov dopamine provokes cov tsos ntawm metabolic teeb meem uas ua rau kev rog. Cov cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg mob yog feem ntau pom qhia txob taus, apathy, kev nyuaj siab, thiab txawm pathological Aggressiveness. Cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj dopamine, yog nws rau cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib, anhedonia, dyskinesia, Parkinson tus kab mob, raws li tau zoo raws li rau teeb nyob rau hauv lub hauj lwm ntawm cov hlab plawv system. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov neeg no yog kev txom nyem los ntawm txo kev sib deev siab, mob nkees, hallucinations.

Dopamine nyob rau hauv lub cev ua ib tug tseem ceeb heev luag hauj lwm, thiab nws tsis muaj peev xwm muaj feem xyuam rau ob tus neeg mob tus mob, thiab tus mob ntawm nws puab voj voog. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem no, lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - nws yog lub sij hawm rau koj hnov mob thiab thov kev pab tshwj xeeb.

Kom ntau ntau cov dopamine

Los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj ntawm no lawm yuav ua tau heev yooj yim mus tau tshem ntawm. Rau lub hom phiaj no yog siv raws li cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv no ua lag ua luam mus pib noj kom zoo, vim hais tias ib tug ntau nyob rau hauv lub txhua hnub khoom noj. Nws yog tsim nyog nws muaj xws li cov khoom noj uas nplua nuj nyob rau hauv tyrosine. Lawv coj los ua ke dopamine thiab pab nws yuav absorbed rau hauv lub cev. Cov khoom muaj xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub (txiv tsawb, apples, beets, nettle), ginseng, qe, cov tshuaj yej ntsuab, nqaij ntses nyoo, ntses. Dopamine (dab tsi nws yog los sib tham saum toj no) yog tsis nqis, thiab tam sim ntawd pib ua nws xam qhovkev muaj nuj nqi. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov kev pab noj haus raws li lam nroj tsuag, uas yog tseem heev rau hauv lub tshuaj.

Dopamine nyob rau hauv cov khoom

Cov menyuamuas nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj ntawm cov khoom noj uas muaj ib tug zoo ntxim rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub Library lawm, koj yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm ruaj teeb meem hormonal thiab kev xav ntau. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yog pab tau, lawv kuj qab, uas yuav coj ntxiv siab. Qhov no yog ib tug teeb meem ua ntej ntawm tag nrho hais txog cov khoom noj uas muaj tyrosine. Cov muaj xws li: nqaij ntses nyoo, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv omega-3, qe nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tyrosine, beets nrog antidepressant zog, kale qhwv nrog folic acid, apples, txiv tsawb, zoo kov yeej kev nyuaj siab, txiv pos nphuab, cov tshuaj yej ntsuab.

Ua lub theem ntawm dopamine tshuaj ntsuab

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, ib tug tsis muaj dopamine nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj peev xwm yuav tswj tau los ntawm txoj kev tsoos tshuaj, vim hais tias qhov xwm heev cures. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - mus paub dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, zoo tshuaj ntsuab muaj feem xyuam rau cov kev xav lub xeev ntawm tus neeg, muaj ib tug calming thiab nyhuv relaxing. Cov nroj tsuag muaj xws li Ginseng, uas yuav pab los txhim kho kev nco, nws puas pom kev, dandelion, laxative, sedative, diuretic nyhuv. Kev mloog yuav tsum tau them mus rau lub ginkgo biloba. Vim lub complex tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, dopamine muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv cov ntshiab daim ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub nettle muaj ib tug zoo feem nyob rau theem ntawm dopamine. Nws yuav muab ntxiv rau xam lav, brewed nyob hauv cov ntshiab daim ntawv los sis npaj infusions.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib ce muaj zog

Yuav kom normalize thiab tswj rau theem ntawm kev lom zem ntawm cov hormone nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj ib tug zoo ntxim ntawm kev dlha. Nws yuav nthuav, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus zoo thiab zoo mus ob peb vas, thiab txawm ib tug zoo nkauj slender lub cev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ua si ua ub no tsis tau tsuas yog tsub kom cov theem ntawm dopamine tab sis kuj serotonin. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm kev nyuaj siab, kev nyuaj siab los yog cia li ib tug phem mus ob peb vas kev pab mus taug kev, jogging los yog cycling.

Los ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj uas ua rau kom cov theem ntawm no lawm muaj xws li kev sib deev. Incidentally, kev hlub thiab kev hlub thiab muaj ib tug zoo feem nyob rau zus tau tej cov dopamine. Qhov no yog vim qab ntxiag yaam puab paub, zoo cwj pwm txawv, lub plawv palpitations. Nws yog vim hais tias ntawm no txoj kev hlub ib tug neeg pom tau tias kev xyiv fab thiab kev zoo siab.

Cawv ntawm phem cwj pwm tsis zoo

Yeeb siv tshuaj, haus dej haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb muaj ib tug tsis zoo feem nyob rau lub xeev ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, cov tsis tau phem yog tam sim no heev heev thiab txhua txhua hnub muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau tus neeg. Lawv yog cov tau mus cuam tshuam nrog rau tej zus tau tej cov dopamine siab thiab txaus siab tswv yim tom qab lawv txais tos - ib tug tsis muaj tseeb thiab ib tug nraum. Library nov ntawm nqaij tawv tau txais tom qab tom ntej koob yog ib tug loj ua rau cov quav.

Txo dopamine ntau tej zaum yuav tshwm sim vim noj nqos tau cov khoom noj uas muaj roj nyeem rog. Koj tsis tau nqa kom deb kas fes, vim hais tias caffeine kuj thiaj li cov theem ntawm kev zoo siab lawm, uas tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis ruaj tsis khov lub siab lub ntsws lub xeev, puas unwell, teeb meem nrog rau lub plawv thiab ob lub raum. Tsis kam ntawm phem cwj pwm tsis zoo - yog tus yuam sij rau ib tug zoo mus ob peb vas, zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo.

Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj muaj feem xyuam rau cov theem ntawm dopamine nyob rau hauv lub cev?

Qhov tsawg theem ntawm kev zoo siab lawm yuav tau zoo tuaj thiab los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj uas muaj dopamine (hormone). Nws yog ib, raws li ib tug txoj cai, khoom noj khoom haus additives, devoid ntawm sab los thiab muaj feem xyuam rau xwb zoo rau kev kho mob.

Rau cov tshuaj uas ua rau kom theem ntawm cov hormone nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm Library cov khoom uas muaj phenylalanine. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm no amino acid yog raws kev coj kom lub hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm tyrosine thiab lub synthesis ntawm nws mus rau hauv dopamine. Yuav ua li cas yog nws - Tyrosine? Ib amino acid yog ib feem ntawm cov protein thiab muaj ib tug zoo ntxim rau zus tau tej cov kev zoo siab cov tshuaj hormones. Nws yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv dopamine. Kev siv cov phenylalanine tas yuav pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob.

Los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso herbal tshuaj uas ua rau kom dopamine, yog hais txog ginkgo biloba. Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw muaj feem xyuam rau cov ntshav txaus thiab lub hlwb muaj nuj nqi, raws li zoo raws li kom lub cev kis tau tus mob ntawm cov hlab impulses.

Rau neurologists thiab therapists feem ntau tuaj nrog voprosomo yuav ua li cas kom dopamine nyob rau hauv lub cev. Heev feem ntau, cov kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj antidepressants. Tiam sis tej cov kws muaj txuj yuav qhia hais tias kom tiv nrog ib tug phem mus ob peb vas, koj muaj peev xwm los ntawm khoom noj thiab kev mob loj tsawv ce.

Cov tshuaj "dopamine". qhia

Nyob rau hauv txee ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj koj yuav saib tau lub eponymous tshuaj "dopamine," precursor ntawm norepinephrine biosynthesis. Action nyiaj aimed ntawm stimulating dopamine receptors. Nyob rau hauv high school koob tshuaj nws yuav hnia alpha thiab beta-adrenergic receptors. Cov kev npaj pab tag nrho peripheral vascular kuj, ntxiv dag zog rau ntawm lub plawv dhia, nce nyob rau hauv mob tso zis. Lub plawv dhia hloov me ntsis. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj qab coronary ntshav txaus, uas muab kho kom zoo oxygen me nyuam mus rau myocardium. Dopamine muaj feem xyuam rau qhov kev nce rau hauv glomerular filtration rate, raum vascular kuj txo. Nyob rau hauv tsawg koob tshuaj nws ceev cov hlab ntsha (coronary, cerebral thiab mesenteric), nkoos qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm sodium ntawm lub cev, yuav ua tau kom glomerular filtration thiab zis tso zis. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav pib ua qhov cuab tam, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho mob.

indications

Twv yuav raug hu tsis tau nthawv thiab nws tus kheej pib siv ib lub cuab tam xws li "dopamine". Yuav ua li cas nws yog, yuav ua li cas siv nws thiab thaum twg? Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav siv cov tshuaj no, peb yuav tsum tau meej soj ntsuam yog vim li cas. Feem ntau yog lub xeev ntawm kev poob siab. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug post-operative, endotoxin, puas, hypovolemic, cardiogenic poob siab. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog zoo xws li cov tshuaj (catecholamine, noradrenaline), dopamine, rau ib tug tsawg raws li nws muaj feem xyuam rau lub xeev ntawm cov peripheral vascular kuj. Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau mob thiab mob los yog vascular insufficiency. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog siv los txhim kho hemodynamics nyob rau hauv ib tug pathological lub xeev.

Contraindications

Muaj ib daim ntawv teev qhov twg hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj yog txhob, thiab cov kev txiav txim ntawm dopamine yuav ua rau kev phiv tshuaj. Firstly, qhov no cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, lub kaum ntse ntse-kaw glaucoma, lub plawv muaj teeb meem (arrhythmias, cim aortic stenosis, obstructive cardiomyopathy, pericarditis, mob tamponade). Tsis tas li ntawd tsis pom zoo siv yeeb tshuaj meem kev txhawj xeeb rau nws lub Cheebtsam, hyperthyroidism, pheochromocytoma thiab thaum prostatic hyperplasia.

Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau siv ib lub tsheb tsis muaj kws kho mob li tau teem tseg, vim hais tias nws yog feem ntau ib tug yeeb tshuaj tias, zoo li lwm yam, nws muaj nws indications rau siv.

phiv

Dua li ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj, dopamine thiab cov nyhuv yuav ua tau tsis zoo. Xws li mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv overdose, yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis mloog tus kws kho mob pom zoo, los yog hais tias nws muaj ntau zog rhiab heev mus rau yeeb tshuaj Cheebtsam. Care yuav tsum paub lub thaj chaw ntawm cov nyiaj "dopamine". Cov lus qhia uas txuas mus rau txhua pob, li ntawd, tsim nyog xwb nyeem nws.

Sab los tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntshav siab, arrhythmia, mob hauv siab, tachycardia. Kuj tshwm sim povtseg co, ntuav, xeev siab, ntxhov siab vim, mob taub hau. Heev feem ntau muaj yog ntxaug nco qab. Rau cov neeg mob uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm bronchial hawb pob, poob siab tej zaum yuav tsim. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj tau txais nyob rau hauv koj cov tawv nqaij, tej zaum koj yuav tsim necrosis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov txhais tau tias ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog xab npum thiab dej.

Yog hais tias koj tom qab noj cov tshuaj sawv ib tug ntawm cov saum toj no haum, kom sai nrhiav tsim nyog tau kev pab.