Arc tsib triomphe - nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus khiav

Lub tswvyim ntawm "triumphal koov" originated nyob rau hauv ancient Rome. Nws yog muaj rau ib tug tseem ceeb ceremony ntawm winners tau tsa zoo xws li cov tsev. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws yog cov koov Titus, Trajan, Septimius Severus, Constantine, thiab hais txog. D. duab ntawm ib co ntawm lawv thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm Nero thiab Augustus txawm minted muaj puav pheej.

Arc tsib triomphe nyob rau hauv Paris, tej zaum cov feem ntau nto moo ntawm lawv ua tau nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm lub yeej ntawm Napoleon Bonaparte thiab nws pab tub rog nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Austerlitz nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1805 xyoo. Tej yaam num los mus siv nws twb pom tias heev npaum li cas, lawv tau tag nrho cov sib txawv thiab tseem cia nrog. Muaj txawm tias ib tug version los qhia nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug loj loj ntxhw ntawm pob zeb mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, nyob sab hauv, yog li ntawd txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm kawm txog tag nrho cov yeej ntawm tus huab tais. Cuaj kaum, tus Arc tsib triomphe, uas peb paub niaj hnub no, los ua praobrazom zoo xws li cov lug nyob rau hauv lub nroog Loos, tus neeg sau ntawm uas yog Titus. Thiab txhua, thiab keeb - tag nrho cov kev theej los ntawm tus thawj Italian.

Qhov no zoo kawg li lub tsev ntawm lub nce mus txog tsib caug meters rau yuav luag tib lub dav. Txawm li cas los, cov qhuav nuj nqis yuav tsis qhia txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab monumentality, uas muaj cov Parisian Arc tsib triomphe. Peb tes num yog ua nyob rau hauv antique style. Zoo nkauj winged cov nkauj qhev, trumpeters raj symbolize lub triumph thiab lub yeeb koob ntawm lub Emperor. Lawv sau yog ib tug Swiss kws kes duab vajtse Zhan Zhak Prade, puav pheej-winning rau nws sculpted tsis tau tsuas yog, tab sis kuj artistic achievements.

Paris Arc tsib triomphe, ib tug yees duab ntawm cov uas, ua ke nrog ib daim duab ntawm lub Eiffel Tower yuav suav hais tias ib txwm ntawm lub nroog yog, raws li tus sau phau ntawv, cov zoo zoo nkauj tshooj nqi zog zoo kawg thiab commander thiab nws legion. Cov peev ntawm Fabkis - tsis tus tsuas yog qhov chaw uas koj yuav ntsib zoo li qauv. Lawv ua li khiav ri nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no heev heev, thiab ntau yam ntawm lawv, feem ntau ntawm peb yeej tsis tau hnov txog. Txawm li cas los, Paris koov paub rau leej twg.

Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog sculptures, txhua tus uas muaj peev xwm hu tau ua ib masterpiece. Piv txwv li, "La Marseillaise", symbolizing lub tawm tsam tiv thaiv lub Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog, "Triumph", nplooj siab mus rau lub kos npe rau ntawm lub Vienna ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, "tsis kam" thiab "kev sib haum xeeb", txhawb nqa los ntawm ETECSA. Tu siab, qhov no kes duab vajtse nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tsis yog paub, thiab nyob rau hauv Fabkis nws yog paub xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaim ntau, txawm tias nws tsim yaam tshab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev thiab tus naas ej Arc tsib triomphe.

Napoleon twb tsis destined rau saib seb nws zoo li ua nyob rau hauv nws yawm ntawm lub monument rau lub yeeb koob ntawm yeej, lub dag lub zog thiab lub hwj chim ntawm Fabkis. Cov kev siv tau ua tiav lawm nyob rau hauv 1832nd, thaum muaj tsis muaj txoj sia ntawm huab tais. Thiab ib zaug xwb, nyob rau hauv 1810, nws pom lub layout ntawm peb tes num ntawm nws tus npau suav: ib lub pob zeb hauv paus ua tau ib tug ntoo koov dai kom zoo nkauj qhwv nrog ib tug yav tom ntej project web.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, xws grandiose rooj vag txheej txheem ntawm lub entrances rau lub capital, thiab tau npaj rau cov triumphal nkag commanders. thawj lub sij hawm lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv Peter lub Great nyob rau hauv lub 1692nd, thaum nws rov qab nrog ib tug yeej los ntawm nyob rau hauv tus ntawm Azov. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub 1703 m ua tsis yog ib tug triumphal koov, tab sis peb: tom qab Repnin, Sheremetyevo thiab Bruce - associates ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsar nyob rau hauv tsov rog tiv thaiv Ingermanlandii. Lawv flaunted ntawm Neeg tua tsiaj Street thiab Ilyinskikh rooj vag thiab nyob ze Zaikospasskim monastery.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus Paris thiab Moscow, niaj hnub no cov no yog cov triumphal rooj vag nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, Kursk, Novocherkassk, Potsdam, Barcelona, Bucharest, Berlin thiab txawm Pyongyang.