Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Novorossiysk - cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm keeb kwm nco

Novorossiysk yog ib qho chaw nres nkoj dub dub ntawm ntug dej ntawm ntev thiab sib sib zog nqus hmoov av. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tau mus xyuas lub nroog, pom zoo kom pib paub nws, mus xyuas cov tsev khaws ntaub ntawv ntawm Novorossiysk.

Keeb kwm keeb kwm

Cov Greeks, uas tau nyob ntawm no thaum pib ntawm peb lub sijhawm, tau hloov los ntawm nomads, ces los ntawm cov Ottoman Turks. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm XIX caug xyoo, tom qab cov Lavxias teb sab tub rog tau dim lub Dub Hiav Txwv los ntawm Ottoman txoj cai, qhov kev sib haum xeeb tub rog tau txais qhov xwm txheej ntawm ib lub nroog.

Vim nws txoj kev xav tau txoj hauj lwm Novorossiysk nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ua tub rog tseem ceeb ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Thaum lub sij hawm Civil Civil nws ua lub ntsiab ntawm Denikin tus tub rog. Soviet hwj chim hauv thaj av no tau tsim thaum xyoo 1920, tom qab sib ntaus ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab tau ua rau cov seem dawb huv ntawm Liberty.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog yog tsov rog nrog Nazi invaders. Ntawm no cov neeg ua phem tau muab tso rau ntawm txoj kev mus rau Caucasus. Kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas kev pom tias tag nrho cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog sawv cev rau cov tsev ceev xwm ntawm Novorossiysk hauv lawv cov ncauj lus.

Keeb kwm thiab ntuj tsim lub tsev

Qhov chaw loj tshaj plaws ntawm Kuban, lub xeev lub tsev khaws puav pheej-cia hauv Novorossiysk tau 100 xyoo. Nws cov expositions thiab kev nthuav dav nthuav dav dav npog cov keeb kwm ntawm cheeb tsam thiab nws cov yam ntxwv nta. Lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv muaj xws li Museum of the Eighteenth Army, rau cov tub rog txheej xwm ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, lub Monument "Death Valley", lub tsev ntawm cov ntawv nyeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab, Nikolai Ostrovsky, uas nws txoj haujlwm pib.

Los ntawm 80 xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th cov tsev kos duab ntawm Novorossiysk tau ua tiav Qhov tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lag luam. Lus qhia yog muab los rau keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab xis mas. Nyob rau hauv cov lus teb ntawm tourists no qhov tseeb yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias thaj tsam muaj nplua nuj nyob rau hauv marl deposits - lub ntsiab pob zeb hauv paus tseem ceeb rau cov cement ntau lawm. Qhov kawg ntawm XIX xyoo pua, qhov teeb meem no tau ua rau lub dag zog mus rau kev lag luam tsim ntawm nroog loj.

Lub Ntiaj Teb Me

Nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm lub heroic battles ntawm 1943, ib monumental complex-tsev cia puav pheej tau tsa hauv lub hauv paus ntawm Malaya Zemlya. "Me me av" (Novorossiysk) - lub npe ntawm tus bridgeheads, yuav lom zem ntau txiav txim rau thaum kawg ntawm tsov rog. Ntau zaus cov neeg ncig xyuas kev qhia txog cov xwm txheej ntawm cov hnub ntawd thiab lawv cov khoom nyob rau hauv qhov kev txhais.

Nyob rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1942, lub nroog tau siv lub hwjchim loj rau tus yeebncuab, raug rhuav tshem, tiamsis tswj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg Amelikas tuaj rau Caucasus. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm Lub Ob Hlis rau xyoo tom ntej, landing landed on Lesser Earth. Major Kunikov Ts.L. tau txib cov pab pawg neeg sib ntaus sib tua Tsav kev sib ntaus sib tua rau txoj kev dim ntawm lub nroog no tsuas tas rau hauv nruab nrab lub Cuaj Hli. Cov duab puab "plawv" thiab cov portraits ntawm 30-reliefs ntawm Heroes ntawm lub Soviet Union yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tsev cia puav pheej ntawm cov tub rog hwjchim ci ntsa iab nyob rau hauv lub monumental complex. Lub memorial yog complemented los ntawm ib yam ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog.

Cruiser Museum

Xyoo 1952, lub nkoj "Mikhail Kutuzov" tau muab tso rau hauv lub nkoj ntawm lub nroog Nikolaev. Cov khoom siv kev lag luam thiab cov tub rog ntawm lub nkoj tau tshaj plaws rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Nws tau npaj kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw hiav txwv thiab nyob rau theem siab.

Tam sim no qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm cov tub rog caij nkoj Mikhail Kutuzov yog Novorossiysk. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev ua tsov rog, raws li cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas kev ncig teb chaws, cov neeg tuaj xyuas cov qhua nrog cov qauv ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev siv nkoj thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov rog.

Memorials thiab monuments

Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, kev tsim kho ntawm lub nroog yog tsis yog los ntawm keeb kwm kev nthuav tawm, tabsis kuj los ntawm ntau pawg neeg ua yeeb yam duab. Obelisks ntawm Heroes Square nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog yog tsa nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Red Army cov tub rog uas poob rau hauv battles nrog Dawb tiv thaiv thiab fascists. Lub cim xeeb tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov txheej txheem uas tau ua ib feem hauv lub yeeb ncuab. Lub tsheb ciav hlau ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau (monument "Frontier of Defense)" tau tsa mus rau pedestals, lub nkoj ntawm lub nkoj - nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Torpedoists ntawm Great Patriotic War.

Nyeem cov kev mus ncig xyuas cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws, koj tuaj rau lub tswv yim tias cov tsev khaws ntaub ntawv ntawm Novorossiysk, memorials thiab monuments yog cov lus tim khawv tshaj plaws rau lub cim nco txog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov neeg uas tau muab lawv lub neej rau qhov kev ua siab ntev thiab kev ua txhua lub teb chaws.